The Development of Primary Effusion Lymphoma-Like Lymphoma in a Patient with Preexisting Essential Thrombocythemia

A 71-year-old Japanese male was diagnosed with essential thrombocythemia (ET) with the JAK2 V617F mutation variation, in April 2011. He was mainly treated with hydroxyurea following which the number of platelets was maintained within the normal limit. At age 80, he was hospitalized due to cardiac ta...

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Main Authors: Yoshiki Uemura, Marina Komoto, Mitsuo Okada
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Hematology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5237986
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author Yoshiki Uemura
Marina Komoto
Mitsuo Okada
author_facet Yoshiki Uemura
Marina Komoto
Mitsuo Okada
author_sort Yoshiki Uemura
collection DOAJ
description A 71-year-old Japanese male was diagnosed with essential thrombocythemia (ET) with the JAK2 V617F mutation variation, in April 2011. He was mainly treated with hydroxyurea following which the number of platelets was maintained within the normal limit. At age 80, he was hospitalized due to cardiac tamponade. Computed tomography showed no evidence of tumor masses or lymphadenopathy. Pericardial drainage was performed, and cytopathologic examination of the fluid revealed atypical lymphoid cells consistent with an effusion lymphoma of B cell lineage. The pericardial effusion was completely drained, and complete remission was achieved. Ultimately, the patient was diagnosed with primary effusion lymphoma-like lymphoma (PEL-LL). To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of PEL-LL following ET.
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spelling doaj-art-37cc72c2da99433f852b65e7663537bf2025-02-03T07:24:02ZengWileyCase Reports in Hematology2090-65602090-65792021-01-01202110.1155/2021/52379865237986The Development of Primary Effusion Lymphoma-Like Lymphoma in a Patient with Preexisting Essential ThrombocythemiaYoshiki Uemura0Marina Komoto1Mitsuo Okada2Department of Hematology, Chikamori Hospital, 1-1-16, Okawasuzi, Kochi-shi, Kochi- ken 780-8522, JapanDepartment of Cardiology, Chikamori Hospital, 1-1-16, Okawasuzi, Kochi-shi, Kochi- ken 780-8522, JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Chikamori Hospital, 1-1-16, Okawasuzi, Kochi-shi, Kochi-ken 780-8522, JapanA 71-year-old Japanese male was diagnosed with essential thrombocythemia (ET) with the JAK2 V617F mutation variation, in April 2011. He was mainly treated with hydroxyurea following which the number of platelets was maintained within the normal limit. At age 80, he was hospitalized due to cardiac tamponade. Computed tomography showed no evidence of tumor masses or lymphadenopathy. Pericardial drainage was performed, and cytopathologic examination of the fluid revealed atypical lymphoid cells consistent with an effusion lymphoma of B cell lineage. The pericardial effusion was completely drained, and complete remission was achieved. Ultimately, the patient was diagnosed with primary effusion lymphoma-like lymphoma (PEL-LL). To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of PEL-LL following ET.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5237986
spellingShingle Yoshiki Uemura
Marina Komoto
Mitsuo Okada
The Development of Primary Effusion Lymphoma-Like Lymphoma in a Patient with Preexisting Essential Thrombocythemia
Case Reports in Hematology
title The Development of Primary Effusion Lymphoma-Like Lymphoma in a Patient with Preexisting Essential Thrombocythemia
title_full The Development of Primary Effusion Lymphoma-Like Lymphoma in a Patient with Preexisting Essential Thrombocythemia
title_fullStr The Development of Primary Effusion Lymphoma-Like Lymphoma in a Patient with Preexisting Essential Thrombocythemia
title_full_unstemmed The Development of Primary Effusion Lymphoma-Like Lymphoma in a Patient with Preexisting Essential Thrombocythemia
title_short The Development of Primary Effusion Lymphoma-Like Lymphoma in a Patient with Preexisting Essential Thrombocythemia
title_sort development of primary effusion lymphoma like lymphoma in a patient with preexisting essential thrombocythemia
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5237986
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