Diversity and distribution of mobile genetic elements in marine invertebrates genomes
Mobile genetic elements (MGE) play an important role in genome structure and gene expression changes. All types of MGE are subdivided to two classes – retrotransposons and DNA-transposons. MGE were found in genomes of all main taxa of marine invertebrates and are represented by both classes. MGEs we...
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Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and Breeders
2017-04-01
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Series: | Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции |
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Online Access: | https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/783 |
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author | M. V. Puzakov L. V. Puzakova I. K. Zakharov |
author_facet | M. V. Puzakov L. V. Puzakova I. K. Zakharov |
author_sort | M. V. Puzakov |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Mobile genetic elements (MGE) play an important role in genome structure and gene expression changes. All types of MGE are subdivided to two classes – retrotransposons and DNA-transposons. MGE were found in genomes of all main taxa of marine invertebrates and are represented by both classes. MGEs were found in genomes of Cnidaria species: Aurelia aurita, Acropora millepora, A. palmata, A. digitifera, Nematostella vectensis. MGE were studied in two flatworms (Platyhelminthes) species - Stylochus zebra and Bdelloura candida. In Annelida taxa, MGE were studied for Capitella capitata species. Echinodermata were represented in the review study by species Strongylocentrotus purpuratus, S. franciscanus, S. drobachiensis, Tripneustes gratilla, Lytechinus pictus, L. variegatus, Arbacia punctulata, and Eucidaris tribuloides. A quantity of MGE in Mollusca was studied for following species: Mytilus galloprovincialis, Chione cancellata, Crassostrea gigas, C. virginica, Anadara trapezia, Aplysia californica, Gibbula cineraria, Littorina littorea, and L. saxatilis. The type of Arthropoda is the most studied for MGE presence. MGE presence was studied for following Arthropoda species: Bythograea thermydron, Ventiella sulfuris, Maia brachydactila, Cancer pagurus, Pachygrapsus marmoratus, Penaeus monodon, P. vannamei, Litopenaeus stylirostris, Agononida laurentae, Galathea squamifera, Munida acantha, M. thoe, M. gregaria, M. zebra, Munidopsis recta, Eumunida annulosa, E. sternomaculata, and Rimicaris exoculata. A part of Chordata taxon, which is not included in Vertebrata subtupe, was studied too. This part was represented in the review by species Ciona intestinalis, Oikopleura dioica, and Branchiostoma floridae. A diversity of MGEs and their characters and its role in ontogenesis, in evolution and in changes of functions of genes and genomes were discussed. |
format | Article |
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institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2500-3259 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017-04-01 |
publisher | Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and Breeders |
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spelling | doaj-art-37c46176dc3c4316993f14820b42aa9e2025-02-01T09:58:03ZengSiberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and BreedersВавиловский журнал генетики и селекции2500-32592017-04-0121226928310.18699/VJ16.16-o514Diversity and distribution of mobile genetic elements in marine invertebrates genomesM. V. Puzakov0L. V. Puzakova1I. K. Zakharov2Institute of natural-technical systems; Institute of marine biology researchInstitute of natural-technical systems; Institute of marine biology researchInstitute Cytology and Genetics SB RASMobile genetic elements (MGE) play an important role in genome structure and gene expression changes. All types of MGE are subdivided to two classes – retrotransposons and DNA-transposons. MGE were found in genomes of all main taxa of marine invertebrates and are represented by both classes. MGEs were found in genomes of Cnidaria species: Aurelia aurita, Acropora millepora, A. palmata, A. digitifera, Nematostella vectensis. MGE were studied in two flatworms (Platyhelminthes) species - Stylochus zebra and Bdelloura candida. In Annelida taxa, MGE were studied for Capitella capitata species. Echinodermata were represented in the review study by species Strongylocentrotus purpuratus, S. franciscanus, S. drobachiensis, Tripneustes gratilla, Lytechinus pictus, L. variegatus, Arbacia punctulata, and Eucidaris tribuloides. A quantity of MGE in Mollusca was studied for following species: Mytilus galloprovincialis, Chione cancellata, Crassostrea gigas, C. virginica, Anadara trapezia, Aplysia californica, Gibbula cineraria, Littorina littorea, and L. saxatilis. The type of Arthropoda is the most studied for MGE presence. MGE presence was studied for following Arthropoda species: Bythograea thermydron, Ventiella sulfuris, Maia brachydactila, Cancer pagurus, Pachygrapsus marmoratus, Penaeus monodon, P. vannamei, Litopenaeus stylirostris, Agononida laurentae, Galathea squamifera, Munida acantha, M. thoe, M. gregaria, M. zebra, Munidopsis recta, Eumunida annulosa, E. sternomaculata, and Rimicaris exoculata. A part of Chordata taxon, which is not included in Vertebrata subtupe, was studied too. This part was represented in the review by species Ciona intestinalis, Oikopleura dioica, and Branchiostoma floridae. A diversity of MGEs and their characters and its role in ontogenesis, in evolution and in changes of functions of genes and genomes were discussed.https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/783dnagenomemobile genetic elementsmgetransposonsretrotransposonsvariationbiological diversityspecieshydrobiontsmarine invertebrates |
spellingShingle | M. V. Puzakov L. V. Puzakova I. K. Zakharov Diversity and distribution of mobile genetic elements in marine invertebrates genomes Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции dna genome mobile genetic elements mge transposons retrotransposons variation biological diversity species hydrobionts marine invertebrates |
title | Diversity and distribution of mobile genetic elements in marine invertebrates genomes |
title_full | Diversity and distribution of mobile genetic elements in marine invertebrates genomes |
title_fullStr | Diversity and distribution of mobile genetic elements in marine invertebrates genomes |
title_full_unstemmed | Diversity and distribution of mobile genetic elements in marine invertebrates genomes |
title_short | Diversity and distribution of mobile genetic elements in marine invertebrates genomes |
title_sort | diversity and distribution of mobile genetic elements in marine invertebrates genomes |
topic | dna genome mobile genetic elements mge transposons retrotransposons variation biological diversity species hydrobionts marine invertebrates |
url | https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/783 |
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