Newborn Care Practices among Mother-Infant Dyads in Urban Uganda

Background. Most information on newborn care practices in Uganda is from rural communities which may not be generalized to urban settings. Methods. A community based cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted in the capital city of Uganda from February to May 2012. Quantitative and qualitative...

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Main Authors: Violet Okaba Kayom, Abel Kakuru, Sarah Kiguli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:International Journal of Pediatrics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/815938
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author Violet Okaba Kayom
Abel Kakuru
Sarah Kiguli
author_facet Violet Okaba Kayom
Abel Kakuru
Sarah Kiguli
author_sort Violet Okaba Kayom
collection DOAJ
description Background. Most information on newborn care practices in Uganda is from rural communities which may not be generalized to urban settings. Methods. A community based cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted in the capital city of Uganda from February to May 2012. Quantitative and qualitative data on the newborn care practices of eligible mothers were collected. Results. Over 99% of the mothers attended antenatal care at least once and the majority delivered in a health facility. Over 50% of the mothers applied various substances to the cord of their babies to quicken the healing. Although most of the mothers did not bathe their babies within the first 24 hours of birth, the majority had no knowledge of skin to skin care as a thermoprotective method. The practice of bathing babies in herbal medicine was common (65%). Most of the mothers breastfed exclusively (93.2%) but only 60.7% initiated breastfeeding within the first hour of life, while a significant number (29%) used prelacteal feeds. Conclusion. The inadequate newborn care practices in this urban community point to the need to intensify the promotion of universal coverage of the newborn care practices irrespective of rural or urban communities and irrespective of health care seeking indicators.
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spelling doaj-art-37904c5faf5449c69cb6078f18718be62025-02-03T01:12:08ZengWileyInternational Journal of Pediatrics1687-97401687-97592015-01-01201510.1155/2015/815938815938Newborn Care Practices among Mother-Infant Dyads in Urban UgandaViolet Okaba Kayom0Abel Kakuru1Sarah Kiguli2Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, Makerere University College of Health Sciences, Kampala, UgandaInfectious Diseases Research Collaboration, Kampala, UgandaDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, Makerere University College of Health Sciences, Kampala, UgandaBackground. Most information on newborn care practices in Uganda is from rural communities which may not be generalized to urban settings. Methods. A community based cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted in the capital city of Uganda from February to May 2012. Quantitative and qualitative data on the newborn care practices of eligible mothers were collected. Results. Over 99% of the mothers attended antenatal care at least once and the majority delivered in a health facility. Over 50% of the mothers applied various substances to the cord of their babies to quicken the healing. Although most of the mothers did not bathe their babies within the first 24 hours of birth, the majority had no knowledge of skin to skin care as a thermoprotective method. The practice of bathing babies in herbal medicine was common (65%). Most of the mothers breastfed exclusively (93.2%) but only 60.7% initiated breastfeeding within the first hour of life, while a significant number (29%) used prelacteal feeds. Conclusion. The inadequate newborn care practices in this urban community point to the need to intensify the promotion of universal coverage of the newborn care practices irrespective of rural or urban communities and irrespective of health care seeking indicators.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/815938
spellingShingle Violet Okaba Kayom
Abel Kakuru
Sarah Kiguli
Newborn Care Practices among Mother-Infant Dyads in Urban Uganda
International Journal of Pediatrics
title Newborn Care Practices among Mother-Infant Dyads in Urban Uganda
title_full Newborn Care Practices among Mother-Infant Dyads in Urban Uganda
title_fullStr Newborn Care Practices among Mother-Infant Dyads in Urban Uganda
title_full_unstemmed Newborn Care Practices among Mother-Infant Dyads in Urban Uganda
title_short Newborn Care Practices among Mother-Infant Dyads in Urban Uganda
title_sort newborn care practices among mother infant dyads in urban uganda
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/815938
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