Numerical Investigation of Startup Instabilities in Parallel-Channel Natural Circulation Boiling Systems

The behaviour of a parallel-channel natural circulation boiling water reactor under a low-pressure low-power startup condition has been studied numerically (using RELAP5) and compared with its scaled model. The parallel-channel RELAP5 model is an extension of a single-channel model developed and val...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: S. P. Lakshmanan, Manmohan Pandey
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2010-01-01
Series:Science and Technology of Nuclear Installations
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/574195
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832565222780436480
author S. P. Lakshmanan
Manmohan Pandey
author_facet S. P. Lakshmanan
Manmohan Pandey
author_sort S. P. Lakshmanan
collection DOAJ
description The behaviour of a parallel-channel natural circulation boiling water reactor under a low-pressure low-power startup condition has been studied numerically (using RELAP5) and compared with its scaled model. The parallel-channel RELAP5 model is an extension of a single-channel model developed and validated with experimental results. Existence of in-phase and out-of-phase flashing instabilities in the parallel-channel systems is investigated through simulations under equal and unequal power boundary conditions in the channels. The effect of flow resistance on Type-I oscillations is explored. For nonidentical condition in the channels, the flow fluctuations in the parallel-channel systems are found to be out-of-phase.
format Article
id doaj-art-377e81ed69c3474c8c0f1f372ce99658
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-6075
1687-6083
language English
publishDate 2010-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Science and Technology of Nuclear Installations
spelling doaj-art-377e81ed69c3474c8c0f1f372ce996582025-02-03T01:08:55ZengWileyScience and Technology of Nuclear Installations1687-60751687-60832010-01-01201010.1155/2010/574195574195Numerical Investigation of Startup Instabilities in Parallel-Channel Natural Circulation Boiling SystemsS. P. Lakshmanan0Manmohan Pandey1Department of Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Guwahati, Assam 781039, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Guwahati, Assam 781039, IndiaThe behaviour of a parallel-channel natural circulation boiling water reactor under a low-pressure low-power startup condition has been studied numerically (using RELAP5) and compared with its scaled model. The parallel-channel RELAP5 model is an extension of a single-channel model developed and validated with experimental results. Existence of in-phase and out-of-phase flashing instabilities in the parallel-channel systems is investigated through simulations under equal and unequal power boundary conditions in the channels. The effect of flow resistance on Type-I oscillations is explored. For nonidentical condition in the channels, the flow fluctuations in the parallel-channel systems are found to be out-of-phase.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/574195
spellingShingle S. P. Lakshmanan
Manmohan Pandey
Numerical Investigation of Startup Instabilities in Parallel-Channel Natural Circulation Boiling Systems
Science and Technology of Nuclear Installations
title Numerical Investigation of Startup Instabilities in Parallel-Channel Natural Circulation Boiling Systems
title_full Numerical Investigation of Startup Instabilities in Parallel-Channel Natural Circulation Boiling Systems
title_fullStr Numerical Investigation of Startup Instabilities in Parallel-Channel Natural Circulation Boiling Systems
title_full_unstemmed Numerical Investigation of Startup Instabilities in Parallel-Channel Natural Circulation Boiling Systems
title_short Numerical Investigation of Startup Instabilities in Parallel-Channel Natural Circulation Boiling Systems
title_sort numerical investigation of startup instabilities in parallel channel natural circulation boiling systems
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/574195
work_keys_str_mv AT splakshmanan numericalinvestigationofstartupinstabilitiesinparallelchannelnaturalcirculationboilingsystems
AT manmohanpandey numericalinvestigationofstartupinstabilitiesinparallelchannelnaturalcirculationboilingsystems