A Comprehensive Review of Multi-Port DC/DC Converters for The Off-Grid System Integration with Renewable Energy Resources

Appropriate design of Multi-Port Converter (MPC) topology helps to overcome the difficulties of combining numerous renewable energy sources (RES). In this article, a comprehensive analysis of these MPCs in terms of their topologies, operating principles, various dependability, and overall efficacy...

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Main Authors: Ruaa M. Al-dalawi, Ayad Al-Dujaili, Daniel A. Pereira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: middle technical university 2023-06-01
Series:Journal of Techniques
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.mtu.edu.iq/index.php/MTU/article/view/1227
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author Ruaa M. Al-dalawi
Ayad Al-Dujaili
Daniel A. Pereira
author_facet Ruaa M. Al-dalawi
Ayad Al-Dujaili
Daniel A. Pereira
author_sort Ruaa M. Al-dalawi
collection DOAJ
description Appropriate design of Multi-Port Converter (MPC) topology helps to overcome the difficulties of combining numerous renewable energy sources (RES). In this article, a comprehensive analysis of these MPCs in terms of their topologies, operating principles, various dependability, and overall efficacy is offered. There are two main types of MPCs which are non-isolated and isolated MPCs being coupled in parallel and series configurations to function as multi-input converters. These MPCs can flow the load power in one or both directions for the RES or BESS (battery energy storage system) applications. The non-isolated MPCs are most used in the latest years but they have some limitations such as small voltage gain, and failure in isolation. The isolated MPC is more effective than the non-isolated ones in terms of isolation between the input power stage and output but has some drawbacks such as the high cost, and large size of the high-frequency transformer (HFT). In this review paper, a high-efficiency voltage-regulator/battery energy storage system (VR-BESS) was presented as a multi-port DC-DC converter for the standalone PV (photovoltaic) array. This converter has fewer switches, is cheaper, and is more dependable than its counterparts.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1818-653X
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language English
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher middle technical university
record_format Article
series Journal of Techniques
spelling doaj-art-37634874f03f444ebfd2b0a77ac0fc422025-01-19T11:01:51Zengmiddle technical universityJournal of Techniques1818-653X2708-83832023-06-015210.51173/jt.v5i2.1227A Comprehensive Review of Multi-Port DC/DC Converters for The Off-Grid System Integration with Renewable Energy ResourcesRuaa M. Al-dalawi0Ayad Al-Dujaili1Daniel A. Pereira2Electrical Engineering Technical College, Middle Technical University, Baghdad, Iraq.Electrical Engineering Technical College, Middle Technical University, Baghdad, Iraq.Federal University of Lavras (UFLA), Lavras-MG, Brazil Appropriate design of Multi-Port Converter (MPC) topology helps to overcome the difficulties of combining numerous renewable energy sources (RES). In this article, a comprehensive analysis of these MPCs in terms of their topologies, operating principles, various dependability, and overall efficacy is offered. There are two main types of MPCs which are non-isolated and isolated MPCs being coupled in parallel and series configurations to function as multi-input converters. These MPCs can flow the load power in one or both directions for the RES or BESS (battery energy storage system) applications. The non-isolated MPCs are most used in the latest years but they have some limitations such as small voltage gain, and failure in isolation. The isolated MPC is more effective than the non-isolated ones in terms of isolation between the input power stage and output but has some drawbacks such as the high cost, and large size of the high-frequency transformer (HFT). In this review paper, a high-efficiency voltage-regulator/battery energy storage system (VR-BESS) was presented as a multi-port DC-DC converter for the standalone PV (photovoltaic) array. This converter has fewer switches, is cheaper, and is more dependable than its counterparts. https://journal.mtu.edu.iq/index.php/MTU/article/view/1227DC/DC ConverterMultiport ConvertersIsolated ConvertersNon-Isolated ConvertersPhotovoltaic
spellingShingle Ruaa M. Al-dalawi
Ayad Al-Dujaili
Daniel A. Pereira
A Comprehensive Review of Multi-Port DC/DC Converters for The Off-Grid System Integration with Renewable Energy Resources
Journal of Techniques
DC/DC Converter
Multiport Converters
Isolated Converters
Non-Isolated Converters
Photovoltaic
title A Comprehensive Review of Multi-Port DC/DC Converters for The Off-Grid System Integration with Renewable Energy Resources
title_full A Comprehensive Review of Multi-Port DC/DC Converters for The Off-Grid System Integration with Renewable Energy Resources
title_fullStr A Comprehensive Review of Multi-Port DC/DC Converters for The Off-Grid System Integration with Renewable Energy Resources
title_full_unstemmed A Comprehensive Review of Multi-Port DC/DC Converters for The Off-Grid System Integration with Renewable Energy Resources
title_short A Comprehensive Review of Multi-Port DC/DC Converters for The Off-Grid System Integration with Renewable Energy Resources
title_sort comprehensive review of multi port dc dc converters for the off grid system integration with renewable energy resources
topic DC/DC Converter
Multiport Converters
Isolated Converters
Non-Isolated Converters
Photovoltaic
url https://journal.mtu.edu.iq/index.php/MTU/article/view/1227
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