Simulation of single-species bacterial-biofilm growth using the Glazier-Graner-Hogeweg model and the CompuCell3D modeling environment

The CompuCell3D modeling environment provides a convenientplatform for biofilm simulations using the Glazier-Graner-Hogeweg (GGH)model, a cell-oriented framework designed to simulate growth and patternformation due to biological cells' behaviors. We show how to develop sucha simulation, based o...

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Main Authors: Nikodem J. Poplawski, Abbas Shirinifard, Maciej Swat, James A. Glazier
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2008-02-01
Series:Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
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Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2008.5.355
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author Nikodem J. Poplawski
Abbas Shirinifard
Maciej Swat
James A. Glazier
author_facet Nikodem J. Poplawski
Abbas Shirinifard
Maciej Swat
James A. Glazier
author_sort Nikodem J. Poplawski
collection DOAJ
description The CompuCell3D modeling environment provides a convenientplatform for biofilm simulations using the Glazier-Graner-Hogeweg (GGH)model, a cell-oriented framework designed to simulate growth and patternformation due to biological cells' behaviors. We show how to develop sucha simulation, based on the hybrid (continuum-discrete) model of Picioreanu,van Loosdrecht, and Heijnen (PLH), simulate the growth of a single-speciesbacterial biofilm, and study the roles of cell-cell and cell-field interactions indetermining biofilm morphology. In our simulations, which generalize the PLHmodel by treating cells as spatially extended, deformable bodies, differentialadhesion between cells, and their competition for a substrate (nutrient), sufficeto produce a fingering instability that generates the finger shapes of biofilms.Our results agree with most features of the PLH model, although our inclu-sion of cell adhesion, which is difficult to implement using other modelingapproaches, results in slightly different patterns. Our simulations thus pro-vide the groundwork for simulations of medically and industrially importantmultispecies biofilms.
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spelling doaj-art-3744f9c492644b1681fcab41b131b6cc2025-01-24T01:58:10ZengAIMS PressMathematical Biosciences and Engineering1551-00182008-02-015235538810.3934/mbe.2008.5.355Simulation of single-species bacterial-biofilm growth using the Glazier-Graner-Hogeweg model and the CompuCell3D modeling environmentNikodem J. Poplawski0Abbas Shirinifard1Maciej Swat2James A. Glazier3Biocomplexity Institute and Department of Physics, Indiana University, Swain Hall West, 727 East Third Street, Bloomington, IN 47405-7105Biocomplexity Institute and Department of Physics, Indiana University, Swain Hall West, 727 East Third Street, Bloomington, IN 47405-7105Biocomplexity Institute and Department of Physics, Indiana University, Swain Hall West, 727 East Third Street, Bloomington, IN 47405-7105Biocomplexity Institute and Department of Physics, Indiana University, Swain Hall West, 727 East Third Street, Bloomington, IN 47405-7105The CompuCell3D modeling environment provides a convenientplatform for biofilm simulations using the Glazier-Graner-Hogeweg (GGH)model, a cell-oriented framework designed to simulate growth and patternformation due to biological cells' behaviors. We show how to develop sucha simulation, based on the hybrid (continuum-discrete) model of Picioreanu,van Loosdrecht, and Heijnen (PLH), simulate the growth of a single-speciesbacterial biofilm, and study the roles of cell-cell and cell-field interactions indetermining biofilm morphology. In our simulations, which generalize the PLHmodel by treating cells as spatially extended, deformable bodies, differentialadhesion between cells, and their competition for a substrate (nutrient), sufficeto produce a fingering instability that generates the finger shapes of biofilms.Our results agree with most features of the PLH model, although our inclu-sion of cell adhesion, which is difficult to implement using other modelingapproaches, results in slightly different patterns. Our simulations thus pro-vide the groundwork for simulations of medically and industrially importantmultispecies biofilms.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2008.5.355cellular potts modelcompucell3d.computational biologybiofilmsbacterial growthglazier-graner-hogeweg model
spellingShingle Nikodem J. Poplawski
Abbas Shirinifard
Maciej Swat
James A. Glazier
Simulation of single-species bacterial-biofilm growth using the Glazier-Graner-Hogeweg model and the CompuCell3D modeling environment
Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
cellular potts model
compucell3d.
computational biology
biofilms
bacterial growth
glazier-graner-hogeweg model
title Simulation of single-species bacterial-biofilm growth using the Glazier-Graner-Hogeweg model and the CompuCell3D modeling environment
title_full Simulation of single-species bacterial-biofilm growth using the Glazier-Graner-Hogeweg model and the CompuCell3D modeling environment
title_fullStr Simulation of single-species bacterial-biofilm growth using the Glazier-Graner-Hogeweg model and the CompuCell3D modeling environment
title_full_unstemmed Simulation of single-species bacterial-biofilm growth using the Glazier-Graner-Hogeweg model and the CompuCell3D modeling environment
title_short Simulation of single-species bacterial-biofilm growth using the Glazier-Graner-Hogeweg model and the CompuCell3D modeling environment
title_sort simulation of single species bacterial biofilm growth using the glazier graner hogeweg model and the compucell3d modeling environment
topic cellular potts model
compucell3d.
computational biology
biofilms
bacterial growth
glazier-graner-hogeweg model
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2008.5.355
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