Impact of Ramadan Intermittent Fasting on Oxidative Stress Measured by Urinary 15-F2t-Isoprostane

Fasting and caloric restriction have been associated with reduced incidence of chronic diseases and cancers. These effects have been attributed to reduced oxidative stress. Since Ramadan intermittent fasting (RIF) has been associated with reduced caloric intake, it was hypothesized that RIF would al...

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Main Authors: Mo'ez Al-Islam Ezzat Faris, Rand Nidal Hussein, Ref'at Ahmad Al-Kurd, Mohammed Ahmed Al-Fararjeh, Yasser Khalil Bustanji, Mohammad Khalil Mohammad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/802924
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author Mo'ez Al-Islam Ezzat Faris
Rand Nidal Hussein
Ref'at Ahmad Al-Kurd
Mohammed Ahmed Al-Fararjeh
Yasser Khalil Bustanji
Mohammad Khalil Mohammad
author_facet Mo'ez Al-Islam Ezzat Faris
Rand Nidal Hussein
Ref'at Ahmad Al-Kurd
Mohammed Ahmed Al-Fararjeh
Yasser Khalil Bustanji
Mohammad Khalil Mohammad
author_sort Mo'ez Al-Islam Ezzat Faris
collection DOAJ
description Fasting and caloric restriction have been associated with reduced incidence of chronic diseases and cancers. These effects have been attributed to reduced oxidative stress. Since Ramadan intermittent fasting (RIF) has been associated with reduced caloric intake, it was hypothesized that RIF would alleviate oxidative stress in healthy volunteers. The study was designed to elucidate the impact of RIF on oxidative stress measured by 15-F2t-Isoprostane (15FIP). Fifty healthy subjects (23 men and 27 women) who intended to fast Ramadan were recruited. Urine and serum sampling and anthropometric and dietary assessments were conducted one week before Ramadan (T0), at the end of the third week of Ramadan (T1), and one month after Ramadan (T2). Biochemical measurements included urinary 15FIP, creatinine, and hematological indices. Results revealed that the urinary level of 15FIP measured at T0 was normal, while they showed a significantly (P<0.05) higher level when measured at T1 concomitant with a significant (P<0.05) increase in the body weight and total body fat percent. In conclusion, results suggest that increased body weight is associated with increased lipid peroxidation and oxidative stress, and the impact of RIF on oxidative stress is mediated by the changes in body weight at the end of the month.
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spelling doaj-art-373e9e2b6d5046e1823efe57b10d99482025-02-03T05:46:23ZengWileyJournal of Nutrition and Metabolism2090-07242090-07322012-01-01201210.1155/2012/802924802924Impact of Ramadan Intermittent Fasting on Oxidative Stress Measured by Urinary 15-F2t-IsoprostaneMo'ez Al-Islam Ezzat Faris0Rand Nidal Hussein1Ref'at Ahmad Al-Kurd2Mohammed Ahmed Al-Fararjeh3Yasser Khalil Bustanji4Mohammad Khalil Mohammad5Department of Clinical Nutrition, College of Applied Medical Sciences, University of Hail, P.O. Box 2440, Hail, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Biopharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, The University of Jordan, P.O. Box 11942, Amman, JordanDepartment of Nutrition, Faculty of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, Petra University, P.O. Box 961343, Amman, JordanDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, The Hashemite University, P.O. Box 591504, Zarqa, JordanDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Biopharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, The University of Jordan, P.O. Box 11942, Amman, JordanDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Biopharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, The University of Jordan, P.O. Box 11942, Amman, JordanFasting and caloric restriction have been associated with reduced incidence of chronic diseases and cancers. These effects have been attributed to reduced oxidative stress. Since Ramadan intermittent fasting (RIF) has been associated with reduced caloric intake, it was hypothesized that RIF would alleviate oxidative stress in healthy volunteers. The study was designed to elucidate the impact of RIF on oxidative stress measured by 15-F2t-Isoprostane (15FIP). Fifty healthy subjects (23 men and 27 women) who intended to fast Ramadan were recruited. Urine and serum sampling and anthropometric and dietary assessments were conducted one week before Ramadan (T0), at the end of the third week of Ramadan (T1), and one month after Ramadan (T2). Biochemical measurements included urinary 15FIP, creatinine, and hematological indices. Results revealed that the urinary level of 15FIP measured at T0 was normal, while they showed a significantly (P<0.05) higher level when measured at T1 concomitant with a significant (P<0.05) increase in the body weight and total body fat percent. In conclusion, results suggest that increased body weight is associated with increased lipid peroxidation and oxidative stress, and the impact of RIF on oxidative stress is mediated by the changes in body weight at the end of the month.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/802924
spellingShingle Mo'ez Al-Islam Ezzat Faris
Rand Nidal Hussein
Ref'at Ahmad Al-Kurd
Mohammed Ahmed Al-Fararjeh
Yasser Khalil Bustanji
Mohammad Khalil Mohammad
Impact of Ramadan Intermittent Fasting on Oxidative Stress Measured by Urinary 15-F2t-Isoprostane
Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism
title Impact of Ramadan Intermittent Fasting on Oxidative Stress Measured by Urinary 15-F2t-Isoprostane
title_full Impact of Ramadan Intermittent Fasting on Oxidative Stress Measured by Urinary 15-F2t-Isoprostane
title_fullStr Impact of Ramadan Intermittent Fasting on Oxidative Stress Measured by Urinary 15-F2t-Isoprostane
title_full_unstemmed Impact of Ramadan Intermittent Fasting on Oxidative Stress Measured by Urinary 15-F2t-Isoprostane
title_short Impact of Ramadan Intermittent Fasting on Oxidative Stress Measured by Urinary 15-F2t-Isoprostane
title_sort impact of ramadan intermittent fasting on oxidative stress measured by urinary 15 f2t isoprostane
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/802924
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