Picture Fuzzy Ideals of Near-Rings

A picture fuzzy set (PFS) is an augmentation of Atanassov’s intuitionistic fuzzy set (IFS). The PFS-based models are useful in the circumstances when we face uncertain and vague information, especially in the case when we need more answers of the form “indeed,” “avoid,” “no,” and “refusal.” It has b...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Awais Asif, Hassen Aydi, Muhammad Arshad, Abdul Rehman, Usman Tariq
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Journal of Mathematics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8857459
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Summary:A picture fuzzy set (PFS) is an augmentation of Atanassov’s intuitionistic fuzzy set (IFS). The PFS-based models are useful in the circumstances when we face uncertain and vague information, especially in the case when we need more answers of the form “indeed,” “avoid,” “no,” and “refusal.” It has been considered as an essential tool to deal with unsure data during an investigation. In this manuscript, we explore the idea of a picture fuzzy near-ring (PFNR) and a picture fuzzy ideal (PFI) of a near-ring (NR). We illustrate some basic properties such as union, intersection, homomorphic image, and preimage of PFIs of a NR. Furthermore, there is discussion about the direct product of PFIs of a NR.
ISSN:2314-4629
2314-4785