Young people's networked constructions of nature: Evidence from a qualitative multiple case study in the United Kingdom

Abstract How young people interpret and engage with nature is an important consideration within our current biodiversity and climate crises. What remains less clear are the ways in which online, networked, spaces underpin young people's relationships with nature, and what consequences these spa...

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Main Authors: Jack Reed, Simon Kennedy Beames, Gale Macleod
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-02-01
Series:People and Nature
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/pan3.10781
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author Jack Reed
Simon Kennedy Beames
Gale Macleod
author_facet Jack Reed
Simon Kennedy Beames
Gale Macleod
author_sort Jack Reed
collection DOAJ
description Abstract How young people interpret and engage with nature is an important consideration within our current biodiversity and climate crises. What remains less clear are the ways in which online, networked, spaces underpin young people's relationships with nature, and what consequences these spaces may have for in‐person nature interactions. Given the ubiquitousness of networked spaces in society, it has been argued that day‐to‐day life is increasingly ‘postdigital’, in that we may no longer distinguish meaningful differences between our online and offline worlds. Therefore, it is necessary to examine this collapsing physical‐digital binary in the context of young people's in‐person interactions with nature to examine the effectiveness of this theoretical perspective. Utilising ethnographically situated, participant‐as‐observer methods, this qualitative multiple case study generated data across three rural residential outdoor education centres in England, Scotland and Wales, with young people aged 12–17. Participants were visiting the residential centres from urban schools in England and Scotland, with each group spending 5 days at their respective centre. Reflexive thematic analysis of fieldnote data revealed that young people had previously constructed their understandings and interpretations of what nature ‘is’ through networked environments such as Instagram, TikTok and Minecraft. These networked constructions often contextualised young people's direct, in‐person interactions with nature and demonstrated ways in which these online spaces influenced how nature was perceived and understood. The case is presented for interpreting the findings from a postdigital ‘networked baselines’ perspective. The findings will resonate with practitioners and policymakers concerned with the relationships between young people, networked spaces and nature connectedness. Alongside this, given the editorial discussion on the impacts of ‘nature on screen’ from Silk et al. (2021) in People and Nature, this paper provides a set of empirical findings on how young people's organic engagements with nature on‐screen provided a degree of foundational knowledge about what nature is, what nature is for and how nature should be engaged with. Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog.
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spelling doaj-art-3716c57bb75a4dab8c3b110e6d4728a52025-02-06T05:27:38ZengWileyPeople and Nature2575-83142025-02-017246347410.1002/pan3.10781Young people's networked constructions of nature: Evidence from a qualitative multiple case study in the United KingdomJack Reed0Simon Kennedy Beames1Gale Macleod2Environment and Sustainability Institute, Penryn Campus University of Exeter Penryn UKDepartment of Teacher Education and Outdoor Studies Norwegian School of Sport Sciences Oslo NorwayMoray House School of Education and Sport University of Edinburgh Edinburgh UKAbstract How young people interpret and engage with nature is an important consideration within our current biodiversity and climate crises. What remains less clear are the ways in which online, networked, spaces underpin young people's relationships with nature, and what consequences these spaces may have for in‐person nature interactions. Given the ubiquitousness of networked spaces in society, it has been argued that day‐to‐day life is increasingly ‘postdigital’, in that we may no longer distinguish meaningful differences between our online and offline worlds. Therefore, it is necessary to examine this collapsing physical‐digital binary in the context of young people's in‐person interactions with nature to examine the effectiveness of this theoretical perspective. Utilising ethnographically situated, participant‐as‐observer methods, this qualitative multiple case study generated data across three rural residential outdoor education centres in England, Scotland and Wales, with young people aged 12–17. Participants were visiting the residential centres from urban schools in England and Scotland, with each group spending 5 days at their respective centre. Reflexive thematic analysis of fieldnote data revealed that young people had previously constructed their understandings and interpretations of what nature ‘is’ through networked environments such as Instagram, TikTok and Minecraft. These networked constructions often contextualised young people's direct, in‐person interactions with nature and demonstrated ways in which these online spaces influenced how nature was perceived and understood. The case is presented for interpreting the findings from a postdigital ‘networked baselines’ perspective. The findings will resonate with practitioners and policymakers concerned with the relationships between young people, networked spaces and nature connectedness. Alongside this, given the editorial discussion on the impacts of ‘nature on screen’ from Silk et al. (2021) in People and Nature, this paper provides a set of empirical findings on how young people's organic engagements with nature on‐screen provided a degree of foundational knowledge about what nature is, what nature is for and how nature should be engaged with. Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog.https://doi.org/10.1002/pan3.10781naturenature connectionnetworked baselinesoutdoor educationoutward boundpostdigital
spellingShingle Jack Reed
Simon Kennedy Beames
Gale Macleod
Young people's networked constructions of nature: Evidence from a qualitative multiple case study in the United Kingdom
People and Nature
nature
nature connection
networked baselines
outdoor education
outward bound
postdigital
title Young people's networked constructions of nature: Evidence from a qualitative multiple case study in the United Kingdom
title_full Young people's networked constructions of nature: Evidence from a qualitative multiple case study in the United Kingdom
title_fullStr Young people's networked constructions of nature: Evidence from a qualitative multiple case study in the United Kingdom
title_full_unstemmed Young people's networked constructions of nature: Evidence from a qualitative multiple case study in the United Kingdom
title_short Young people's networked constructions of nature: Evidence from a qualitative multiple case study in the United Kingdom
title_sort young people s networked constructions of nature evidence from a qualitative multiple case study in the united kingdom
topic nature
nature connection
networked baselines
outdoor education
outward bound
postdigital
url https://doi.org/10.1002/pan3.10781
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