MYCOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF INDOOR AIR QUALITY: CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY OF SELECTED PRIVATE HOSPITALS IN DUTSE, JIGAWA STATE, NORTHWEST NIGERIA

The purity of breathable air in an indoor environment is one of the factors that determines how healthy the inhabitants are. In order to evaluate the mycological indoor air quality of a few chosen private hospitals in Dutse metropolitan, this study was carried out. To choose the three (3) private ho...

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Main Authors: Adeniyi Olarewaju Adeleye, Sunday Nicholas, Peter Gimba Shiaka, Mohammed Bello Yerima
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Zibeline International 2023-03-01
Series:Journal CleanWAS
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Online Access:https://jcleanwas.com/archives/1jcleanwas2023/1jcleanwas2023-30-35.pdf
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author Adeniyi Olarewaju Adeleye
Sunday Nicholas
Peter Gimba Shiaka
Mohammed Bello Yerima
author_facet Adeniyi Olarewaju Adeleye
Sunday Nicholas
Peter Gimba Shiaka
Mohammed Bello Yerima
author_sort Adeniyi Olarewaju Adeleye
collection DOAJ
description The purity of breathable air in an indoor environment is one of the factors that determines how healthy the inhabitants are. In order to evaluate the mycological indoor air quality of a few chosen private hospitals in Dutse metropolitan, this study was carried out. To choose the three (3) private hospitals that agreed to the study’s conduct, a purposive sampling technique was used. The settle plate method was adopted to isolate fungi in the morning, afternoon, and evening using eighty one (81) sterile sabouraud dextrose agar (SDA) plates. Following that, established microbiological techniques were used to identify the fungal isolates. The indoor environment of the private hospitals were extensively contaminated with fungal aerosols, according to the results, with mean fungal loads in the morning (4680 CFU/m3), afternoon (3566 CFU/m3), and evening (3016.33 CFU/m3). However, the mean fungal load obtained in Dr. Bashir hospital (4966 CFU/m3) was significantly (p< 0.05) different from other private hospitals while the mean fungal loads obtained across all the private hospitals were not significantly (p> 0.05)different from each other. Penicillium spp. (23.46%), Aspergillus flavus (7.41%), Mucor spp. (17.28%), Rhizopus spp. (13.58%) and Aspergillus niger (23.46%) were isolated across the private hospital indoor environment. The findings in this study indicate that fungal aerosols were able to accumulate in the examined indoor environment of the hospitals regardless of the sampling intervals, suggesting that they may have the ability to act as a reservoir of fungal infections. Therefore, it is advised that safety precautions should be taken in order to lessen fungal contamination in the hospitals’ indoor environment.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2521-0912
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language English
publishDate 2023-03-01
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record_format Article
series Journal CleanWAS
spelling doaj-art-3715a99f2c9b490abaa07aebff1516222025-01-28T07:01:27ZengZibeline InternationalJournal CleanWAS2521-09122521-05132023-03-0171303510.26480/jcleanwas.01.2023.30.35MYCOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF INDOOR AIR QUALITY: CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY OF SELECTED PRIVATE HOSPITALS IN DUTSE, JIGAWA STATE, NORTHWEST NIGERIAAdeniyi Olarewaju Adeleye0 Sunday Nicholas1Peter Gimba Shiaka2Mohammed Bello Yerima3Department of Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Sciences, Federal University Dutse, Jigawa State. Department of Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Sciences, Federal University Dutse, Jigawa State. Department of Microbiology and Biotechnology, Federal University Dutse, Jigawa State.Department of Microbiology, Sokoto State University, Sokoto, Sokoto State.The purity of breathable air in an indoor environment is one of the factors that determines how healthy the inhabitants are. In order to evaluate the mycological indoor air quality of a few chosen private hospitals in Dutse metropolitan, this study was carried out. To choose the three (3) private hospitals that agreed to the study’s conduct, a purposive sampling technique was used. The settle plate method was adopted to isolate fungi in the morning, afternoon, and evening using eighty one (81) sterile sabouraud dextrose agar (SDA) plates. Following that, established microbiological techniques were used to identify the fungal isolates. The indoor environment of the private hospitals were extensively contaminated with fungal aerosols, according to the results, with mean fungal loads in the morning (4680 CFU/m3), afternoon (3566 CFU/m3), and evening (3016.33 CFU/m3). However, the mean fungal load obtained in Dr. Bashir hospital (4966 CFU/m3) was significantly (p< 0.05) different from other private hospitals while the mean fungal loads obtained across all the private hospitals were not significantly (p> 0.05)different from each other. Penicillium spp. (23.46%), Aspergillus flavus (7.41%), Mucor spp. (17.28%), Rhizopus spp. (13.58%) and Aspergillus niger (23.46%) were isolated across the private hospital indoor environment. The findings in this study indicate that fungal aerosols were able to accumulate in the examined indoor environment of the hospitals regardless of the sampling intervals, suggesting that they may have the ability to act as a reservoir of fungal infections. Therefore, it is advised that safety precautions should be taken in order to lessen fungal contamination in the hospitals’ indoor environment.https://jcleanwas.com/archives/1jcleanwas2023/1jcleanwas2023-30-35.pdffungiair qualityprivate hospitalswardsdutsenigeria
spellingShingle Adeniyi Olarewaju Adeleye
Sunday Nicholas
Peter Gimba Shiaka
Mohammed Bello Yerima
MYCOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF INDOOR AIR QUALITY: CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY OF SELECTED PRIVATE HOSPITALS IN DUTSE, JIGAWA STATE, NORTHWEST NIGERIA
Journal CleanWAS
fungi
air quality
private hospitals
wards
dutse
nigeria
title MYCOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF INDOOR AIR QUALITY: CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY OF SELECTED PRIVATE HOSPITALS IN DUTSE, JIGAWA STATE, NORTHWEST NIGERIA
title_full MYCOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF INDOOR AIR QUALITY: CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY OF SELECTED PRIVATE HOSPITALS IN DUTSE, JIGAWA STATE, NORTHWEST NIGERIA
title_fullStr MYCOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF INDOOR AIR QUALITY: CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY OF SELECTED PRIVATE HOSPITALS IN DUTSE, JIGAWA STATE, NORTHWEST NIGERIA
title_full_unstemmed MYCOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF INDOOR AIR QUALITY: CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY OF SELECTED PRIVATE HOSPITALS IN DUTSE, JIGAWA STATE, NORTHWEST NIGERIA
title_short MYCOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF INDOOR AIR QUALITY: CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY OF SELECTED PRIVATE HOSPITALS IN DUTSE, JIGAWA STATE, NORTHWEST NIGERIA
title_sort mycological assessment of indoor air quality cross sectional study of selected private hospitals in dutse jigawa state northwest nigeria
topic fungi
air quality
private hospitals
wards
dutse
nigeria
url https://jcleanwas.com/archives/1jcleanwas2023/1jcleanwas2023-30-35.pdf
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