Surface-hydrogenated CrMnO x coupled with GaN nanowires for light-driven bioethanol dehydration to ethylene

Abstract Light-driven bioethanol dehydration offers attractive outlooks for the sustainable production of ethylene. Herein, a surface-hydrogenated CrMnO x is coupled with GaN nanowires (GaN@CMO-H) for light-driven ethanol dehydration to ethylene. Through combined experimental and computational inves...

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Main Authors: Zhouzhou Wang, Haotian Ye, Yixin Li, Bowen Sheng, Ping Wang, Pengfei Ou, Xiao-Yan Li, Tianqi Yu, Zijian Huang, Jinglin Li, Ying Yu, Xinqiang Wang, Zhen Huang, Baowen Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-56277-z
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author Zhouzhou Wang
Haotian Ye
Yixin Li
Bowen Sheng
Ping Wang
Pengfei Ou
Xiao-Yan Li
Tianqi Yu
Zijian Huang
Jinglin Li
Ying Yu
Xinqiang Wang
Zhen Huang
Baowen Zhou
author_facet Zhouzhou Wang
Haotian Ye
Yixin Li
Bowen Sheng
Ping Wang
Pengfei Ou
Xiao-Yan Li
Tianqi Yu
Zijian Huang
Jinglin Li
Ying Yu
Xinqiang Wang
Zhen Huang
Baowen Zhou
author_sort Zhouzhou Wang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Light-driven bioethanol dehydration offers attractive outlooks for the sustainable production of ethylene. Herein, a surface-hydrogenated CrMnO x is coupled with GaN nanowires (GaN@CMO-H) for light-driven ethanol dehydration to ethylene. Through combined experimental and computational investigations, a surface hydrogen-replenishment mechanism is proposed to disclose the ethanol dehydration pathway over GaN@CMO-H. Moreover, the surface-hydrogenated GaN@CMO-H can significantly lower the reaction energy barrier of the C2H5OH-to-C2H4 conversion by switching the rate-determining reaction step compared to both GaN and GaN@CMO. Consequently, the surface-hydrogenated GaN@CMO-H illustrates a considerable ethylene production activity of 1.78 mol·gcat −1·h−1 with a high turnover number of 94,769 mole ethylene per mole CrMnO x . This work illustrates a new route for sustainable ethylene production with the only use of bioethanol and sunlight beyond fossil fuels.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2041-1723
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publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Nature Communications
spelling doaj-art-370fdeac0204434186e0f48e2705ae1a2025-01-26T12:41:12ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232025-01-0116111110.1038/s41467-025-56277-zSurface-hydrogenated CrMnO x coupled with GaN nanowires for light-driven bioethanol dehydration to ethyleneZhouzhou Wang0Haotian Ye1Yixin Li2Bowen Sheng3Ping Wang4Pengfei Ou5Xiao-Yan Li6Tianqi Yu7Zijian Huang8Jinglin Li9Ying Yu10Xinqiang Wang11Zhen Huang12Baowen Zhou13Key Laboratory for Power Machinery and Engineering of Ministry of Education, Research Center for Renewable Synthetic Fuel, School of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityState Key Laboratory of Artificial Microstructure and Mesoscopic Physics, School of Physics, Nano-Optoelectronics Frontier Center of Ministry of Education (NFC-MOE), Peking UniversityKey Laboratory for Power Machinery and Engineering of Ministry of Education, Research Center for Renewable Synthetic Fuel, School of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityState Key Laboratory of Artificial Microstructure and Mesoscopic Physics, School of Physics, Nano-Optoelectronics Frontier Center of Ministry of Education (NFC-MOE), Peking UniversityState Key Laboratory of Artificial Microstructure and Mesoscopic Physics, School of Physics, Nano-Optoelectronics Frontier Center of Ministry of Education (NFC-MOE), Peking UniversityDepartment of Chemistry, National University of SingaporeDepartment of Chemistry, Northwestern UniversityKey Laboratory for Power Machinery and Engineering of Ministry of Education, Research Center for Renewable Synthetic Fuel, School of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityKey Laboratory for Power Machinery and Engineering of Ministry of Education, Research Center for Renewable Synthetic Fuel, School of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityKey Laboratory for Power Machinery and Engineering of Ministry of Education, Research Center for Renewable Synthetic Fuel, School of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityInstitute of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, College of Physical Science and Technology, Central China Normal UniversityState Key Laboratory of Artificial Microstructure and Mesoscopic Physics, School of Physics, Nano-Optoelectronics Frontier Center of Ministry of Education (NFC-MOE), Peking UniversityKey Laboratory for Power Machinery and Engineering of Ministry of Education, Research Center for Renewable Synthetic Fuel, School of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityKey Laboratory for Power Machinery and Engineering of Ministry of Education, Research Center for Renewable Synthetic Fuel, School of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityAbstract Light-driven bioethanol dehydration offers attractive outlooks for the sustainable production of ethylene. Herein, a surface-hydrogenated CrMnO x is coupled with GaN nanowires (GaN@CMO-H) for light-driven ethanol dehydration to ethylene. Through combined experimental and computational investigations, a surface hydrogen-replenishment mechanism is proposed to disclose the ethanol dehydration pathway over GaN@CMO-H. Moreover, the surface-hydrogenated GaN@CMO-H can significantly lower the reaction energy barrier of the C2H5OH-to-C2H4 conversion by switching the rate-determining reaction step compared to both GaN and GaN@CMO. Consequently, the surface-hydrogenated GaN@CMO-H illustrates a considerable ethylene production activity of 1.78 mol·gcat −1·h−1 with a high turnover number of 94,769 mole ethylene per mole CrMnO x . This work illustrates a new route for sustainable ethylene production with the only use of bioethanol and sunlight beyond fossil fuels.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-56277-z
spellingShingle Zhouzhou Wang
Haotian Ye
Yixin Li
Bowen Sheng
Ping Wang
Pengfei Ou
Xiao-Yan Li
Tianqi Yu
Zijian Huang
Jinglin Li
Ying Yu
Xinqiang Wang
Zhen Huang
Baowen Zhou
Surface-hydrogenated CrMnO x coupled with GaN nanowires for light-driven bioethanol dehydration to ethylene
Nature Communications
title Surface-hydrogenated CrMnO x coupled with GaN nanowires for light-driven bioethanol dehydration to ethylene
title_full Surface-hydrogenated CrMnO x coupled with GaN nanowires for light-driven bioethanol dehydration to ethylene
title_fullStr Surface-hydrogenated CrMnO x coupled with GaN nanowires for light-driven bioethanol dehydration to ethylene
title_full_unstemmed Surface-hydrogenated CrMnO x coupled with GaN nanowires for light-driven bioethanol dehydration to ethylene
title_short Surface-hydrogenated CrMnO x coupled with GaN nanowires for light-driven bioethanol dehydration to ethylene
title_sort surface hydrogenated crmno x coupled with gan nanowires for light driven bioethanol dehydration to ethylene
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-56277-z
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