Extracting Backbones from Weighted Complex Networks with Incomplete Information

The backbone is the natural abstraction of a complex network, which can help people understand a networked system in a more simplified form. Traditional backbone extraction methods tend to include many outliers into the backbone. What is more, they often suffer from the computational inefficiency—th...

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Main Authors: Liqiang Qian, Zhan Bu, Mei Lu, Jie Cao, Zhiang Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Abstract and Applied Analysis
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/105385
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author Liqiang Qian
Zhan Bu
Mei Lu
Jie Cao
Zhiang Wu
author_facet Liqiang Qian
Zhan Bu
Mei Lu
Jie Cao
Zhiang Wu
author_sort Liqiang Qian
collection DOAJ
description The backbone is the natural abstraction of a complex network, which can help people understand a networked system in a more simplified form. Traditional backbone extraction methods tend to include many outliers into the backbone. What is more, they often suffer from the computational inefficiency—the exhaustive search of all nodes or edges is often prohibitively expensive. In this paper, we propose a backbone extraction heuristic with incomplete information (BEHwII) to find the backbone in a complex weighted network. First, a strict filtering rule is carefully designed to determine edges to be preserved or discarded. Second, we present a local search model to examine part of edges in an iterative way, which only relies on the local/incomplete knowledge rather than the global view of the network. Experimental results on four real-life networks demonstrate the advantage of BEHwII over the classic disparity filter method by either effectiveness or efficiency validity.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1085-3375
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language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Abstract and Applied Analysis
spelling doaj-art-370baa4f140d49b6829c1a776c861a122025-02-03T01:29:08ZengWileyAbstract and Applied Analysis1085-33751687-04092015-01-01201510.1155/2015/105385105385Extracting Backbones from Weighted Complex Networks with Incomplete InformationLiqiang Qian0Zhan Bu1Mei Lu2Jie Cao3Zhiang Wu4School of Computer Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, ChinaJiangsu Provincial Key Lab. of E-Business, Nanjing University of Finance and Economics, Nanjing 210046, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, ChinaJiangsu Provincial Key Lab. of E-Business, Nanjing University of Finance and Economics, Nanjing 210046, ChinaJiangsu Provincial Key Lab. of E-Business, Nanjing University of Finance and Economics, Nanjing 210046, ChinaThe backbone is the natural abstraction of a complex network, which can help people understand a networked system in a more simplified form. Traditional backbone extraction methods tend to include many outliers into the backbone. What is more, they often suffer from the computational inefficiency—the exhaustive search of all nodes or edges is often prohibitively expensive. In this paper, we propose a backbone extraction heuristic with incomplete information (BEHwII) to find the backbone in a complex weighted network. First, a strict filtering rule is carefully designed to determine edges to be preserved or discarded. Second, we present a local search model to examine part of edges in an iterative way, which only relies on the local/incomplete knowledge rather than the global view of the network. Experimental results on four real-life networks demonstrate the advantage of BEHwII over the classic disparity filter method by either effectiveness or efficiency validity.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/105385
spellingShingle Liqiang Qian
Zhan Bu
Mei Lu
Jie Cao
Zhiang Wu
Extracting Backbones from Weighted Complex Networks with Incomplete Information
Abstract and Applied Analysis
title Extracting Backbones from Weighted Complex Networks with Incomplete Information
title_full Extracting Backbones from Weighted Complex Networks with Incomplete Information
title_fullStr Extracting Backbones from Weighted Complex Networks with Incomplete Information
title_full_unstemmed Extracting Backbones from Weighted Complex Networks with Incomplete Information
title_short Extracting Backbones from Weighted Complex Networks with Incomplete Information
title_sort extracting backbones from weighted complex networks with incomplete information
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/105385
work_keys_str_mv AT liqiangqian extractingbackbonesfromweightedcomplexnetworkswithincompleteinformation
AT zhanbu extractingbackbonesfromweightedcomplexnetworkswithincompleteinformation
AT meilu extractingbackbonesfromweightedcomplexnetworkswithincompleteinformation
AT jiecao extractingbackbonesfromweightedcomplexnetworkswithincompleteinformation
AT zhiangwu extractingbackbonesfromweightedcomplexnetworkswithincompleteinformation