Finite and Infinte Time Blow Up of Solutions to Wave Equations with Combined Logarithmic and Power-Type Nonlinearities

In this paper, we investigate the global behavior of the weak solutions to the initial boundary value problem for the nonlinear wave equation in a bounded domain. The nonlinearity includes a logarithmic term and several power-type terms with nonnegative variable coefficients. Two new necessary and s...

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Main Authors: Milena Dimova, Natalia Kolkovska, Nikolai Kutev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Mathematics
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/13/2/319
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author Milena Dimova
Natalia Kolkovska
Nikolai Kutev
author_facet Milena Dimova
Natalia Kolkovska
Nikolai Kutev
author_sort Milena Dimova
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we investigate the global behavior of the weak solutions to the initial boundary value problem for the nonlinear wave equation in a bounded domain. The nonlinearity includes a logarithmic term and several power-type terms with nonnegative variable coefficients. Two new necessary and sufficient conditions for blow up of the weak solutions are established. The first one addresses the blow up of the global weak solutions at infinity. The second necessary and sufficient condition is obtained in the case of strong superlinearity and concerns blow up of the weak solutions for a finite time. Additionally, we derive new sufficient conditions on the initial data that guarantee blow up for either finite or infinite time. A comparison with previous results is also given.
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spelling doaj-art-36e853977e8f46e09af7cd8339d632a02025-01-24T13:40:10ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902025-01-0113231910.3390/math13020319Finite and Infinte Time Blow Up of Solutions to Wave Equations with Combined Logarithmic and Power-Type NonlinearitiesMilena Dimova0Natalia Kolkovska1Nikolai Kutev2Faculty of Applied Informatics and Statistics, University of National and World Economy, 8-mi Dekemvri Str., 1700 Sofia, BulgariaInstitute of Mathematics and Informatics, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Acad. G. Bonchev Str., Bl. 8, 1113 Sofia, BulgariaInstitute of Mathematics and Informatics, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Acad. G. Bonchev Str., Bl. 8, 1113 Sofia, BulgariaIn this paper, we investigate the global behavior of the weak solutions to the initial boundary value problem for the nonlinear wave equation in a bounded domain. The nonlinearity includes a logarithmic term and several power-type terms with nonnegative variable coefficients. Two new necessary and sufficient conditions for blow up of the weak solutions are established. The first one addresses the blow up of the global weak solutions at infinity. The second necessary and sufficient condition is obtained in the case of strong superlinearity and concerns blow up of the weak solutions for a finite time. Additionally, we derive new sufficient conditions on the initial data that guarantee blow up for either finite or infinite time. A comparison with previous results is also given.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/13/2/319nonlinear wave equationcombined logarithmic nonlinearitiesblow up at infinityblow up for a finite time
spellingShingle Milena Dimova
Natalia Kolkovska
Nikolai Kutev
Finite and Infinte Time Blow Up of Solutions to Wave Equations with Combined Logarithmic and Power-Type Nonlinearities
Mathematics
nonlinear wave equation
combined logarithmic nonlinearities
blow up at infinity
blow up for a finite time
title Finite and Infinte Time Blow Up of Solutions to Wave Equations with Combined Logarithmic and Power-Type Nonlinearities
title_full Finite and Infinte Time Blow Up of Solutions to Wave Equations with Combined Logarithmic and Power-Type Nonlinearities
title_fullStr Finite and Infinte Time Blow Up of Solutions to Wave Equations with Combined Logarithmic and Power-Type Nonlinearities
title_full_unstemmed Finite and Infinte Time Blow Up of Solutions to Wave Equations with Combined Logarithmic and Power-Type Nonlinearities
title_short Finite and Infinte Time Blow Up of Solutions to Wave Equations with Combined Logarithmic and Power-Type Nonlinearities
title_sort finite and infinte time blow up of solutions to wave equations with combined logarithmic and power type nonlinearities
topic nonlinear wave equation
combined logarithmic nonlinearities
blow up at infinity
blow up for a finite time
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/13/2/319
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AT nataliakolkovska finiteandinfintetimeblowupofsolutionstowaveequationswithcombinedlogarithmicandpowertypenonlinearities
AT nikolaikutev finiteandinfintetimeblowupofsolutionstowaveequationswithcombinedlogarithmicandpowertypenonlinearities