An Optimal Operating Strategy for Battery Life Cycle Costs in Electric Vehicles

Impact on petroleum based vehicles on the environment, cost, and availability of fuel has led to an increased interest in electric vehicle as a means of transportation. Battery is a major component in an electric vehicle. Economic viability of these vehicles depends on the availability of cost-effec...

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Main Authors: Yinghua Han, Jinkuan Wang, Qiang Zhao, Peng Han
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Journal of Applied Mathematics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/305905
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author Yinghua Han
Jinkuan Wang
Qiang Zhao
Peng Han
author_facet Yinghua Han
Jinkuan Wang
Qiang Zhao
Peng Han
author_sort Yinghua Han
collection DOAJ
description Impact on petroleum based vehicles on the environment, cost, and availability of fuel has led to an increased interest in electric vehicle as a means of transportation. Battery is a major component in an electric vehicle. Economic viability of these vehicles depends on the availability of cost-effective batteries. This paper presents a generalized formulation for determining the optimal operating strategy and cost optimization for battery. Assume that the deterioration of the battery is stochastic. Under the assumptions, the proposed operating strategy for battery is formulated as a nonlinear optimization problem considering reliability and failure number. And an explicit expression of the average cost rate is derived for battery lifetime. Results show that the proposed operating strategy enhances the availability and reliability at a low cost.
format Article
id doaj-art-36dce9ea54f448fc8fb6125e835f73da
institution Kabale University
issn 1110-757X
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language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Applied Mathematics
spelling doaj-art-36dce9ea54f448fc8fb6125e835f73da2025-02-03T01:12:50ZengWileyJournal of Applied Mathematics1110-757X1687-00422014-01-01201410.1155/2014/305905305905An Optimal Operating Strategy for Battery Life Cycle Costs in Electric VehiclesYinghua Han0Jinkuan Wang1Qiang Zhao2Peng Han3College of Computer and Communication Engineering, Northeastern University at Qinhuangdao, Qinhuangdao 06604, ChinaCollege of Computer and Communication Engineering, Northeastern University at Qinhuangdao, Qinhuangdao 06604, ChinaCollege of Computer and Communication Engineering, Northeastern University at Qinhuangdao, Qinhuangdao 06604, ChinaCollege of Computer and Communication Engineering, Northeastern University at Qinhuangdao, Qinhuangdao 06604, ChinaImpact on petroleum based vehicles on the environment, cost, and availability of fuel has led to an increased interest in electric vehicle as a means of transportation. Battery is a major component in an electric vehicle. Economic viability of these vehicles depends on the availability of cost-effective batteries. This paper presents a generalized formulation for determining the optimal operating strategy and cost optimization for battery. Assume that the deterioration of the battery is stochastic. Under the assumptions, the proposed operating strategy for battery is formulated as a nonlinear optimization problem considering reliability and failure number. And an explicit expression of the average cost rate is derived for battery lifetime. Results show that the proposed operating strategy enhances the availability and reliability at a low cost.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/305905
spellingShingle Yinghua Han
Jinkuan Wang
Qiang Zhao
Peng Han
An Optimal Operating Strategy for Battery Life Cycle Costs in Electric Vehicles
Journal of Applied Mathematics
title An Optimal Operating Strategy for Battery Life Cycle Costs in Electric Vehicles
title_full An Optimal Operating Strategy for Battery Life Cycle Costs in Electric Vehicles
title_fullStr An Optimal Operating Strategy for Battery Life Cycle Costs in Electric Vehicles
title_full_unstemmed An Optimal Operating Strategy for Battery Life Cycle Costs in Electric Vehicles
title_short An Optimal Operating Strategy for Battery Life Cycle Costs in Electric Vehicles
title_sort optimal operating strategy for battery life cycle costs in electric vehicles
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/305905
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