Energy management in autonomous hybrid electric vehicles: A review

Hybrid electric vehicles represent a critical step toward sustainable automotive technology. The integration of Advanced Driver Assistance Systems introduces complex challenges in energy demand and management, making Energy Management Systems crucial for optimizing this integration and ensuring over...

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Main Authors: Abid H., Kissaoui M., Raihani A., Zaggaf M.H.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/01/e3sconf_icegc2024_00083.pdf
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author Abid H.
Kissaoui M.
Raihani A.
Zaggaf M.H.
author_facet Abid H.
Kissaoui M.
Raihani A.
Zaggaf M.H.
author_sort Abid H.
collection DOAJ
description Hybrid electric vehicles represent a critical step toward sustainable automotive technology. The integration of Advanced Driver Assistance Systems introduces complex challenges in energy demand and management, making Energy Management Systems crucial for optimizing this integration and ensuring overall vehicle efficiency. This review aims to explore the variety of EMS approaches used in HEVs, focusing on their role in managing the heightened energy requirements introduced by ADAS components. The paper examines EMS configurations and their effectiveness in allocating and controlling energy from diverse sources such as fuel cells, batteries, and supercapacitors. The review also highlights the importance of innovative management techniques that adapt to variable power requirements and driving conditions influenced by ADAS. EMS are shown to be instrumental in enhancing the operational efficiency of HEVs. They are essential for accommodating the fluctuating energy demands of ADAS, which can significantly elevate the vehicle’s overall energy consumption. EMS are vital for advancing HEVs, ensuring that these vehicles not only meet the complex energy demands of ADAS but also achieve environmental sustainability goals.
format Article
id doaj-art-36c3fdf2c49e4d6fa5f1ab649145abbd
institution Kabale University
issn 2267-1242
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
record_format Article
series E3S Web of Conferences
spelling doaj-art-36c3fdf2c49e4d6fa5f1ab649145abbd2025-02-05T10:47:15ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422025-01-016010008310.1051/e3sconf/202560100083e3sconf_icegc2024_00083Energy management in autonomous hybrid electric vehicles: A reviewAbid H.0Kissaoui M.1Raihani A.2Zaggaf M.H.3Laboratory of Electrical Engineering and Intelligent Systems, Higher Normal School of Technical Education, Hassan II UniversityLaboratory of Electrical Engineering and Intelligent Systems, Higher Normal School of Technical Education, Hassan II UniversityLaboratory of Electrical Engineering and Intelligent Systems, Higher Normal School of Technical Education, Hassan II UniversityLaboratory of Electrical Engineering and Intelligent Systems, Higher Normal School of Technical Education, Hassan II UniversityHybrid electric vehicles represent a critical step toward sustainable automotive technology. The integration of Advanced Driver Assistance Systems introduces complex challenges in energy demand and management, making Energy Management Systems crucial for optimizing this integration and ensuring overall vehicle efficiency. This review aims to explore the variety of EMS approaches used in HEVs, focusing on their role in managing the heightened energy requirements introduced by ADAS components. The paper examines EMS configurations and their effectiveness in allocating and controlling energy from diverse sources such as fuel cells, batteries, and supercapacitors. The review also highlights the importance of innovative management techniques that adapt to variable power requirements and driving conditions influenced by ADAS. EMS are shown to be instrumental in enhancing the operational efficiency of HEVs. They are essential for accommodating the fluctuating energy demands of ADAS, which can significantly elevate the vehicle’s overall energy consumption. EMS are vital for advancing HEVs, ensuring that these vehicles not only meet the complex energy demands of ADAS but also achieve environmental sustainability goals.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/01/e3sconf_icegc2024_00083.pdfhybrid electric vehicles (hevs)autonomous vehiclesenergy management strategies (ems)advanced driver assistance systems (adas)fuel cellsbatteriessupercapacitorsenergy optimizationpredictive algorithmssustainable transportation
spellingShingle Abid H.
Kissaoui M.
Raihani A.
Zaggaf M.H.
Energy management in autonomous hybrid electric vehicles: A review
E3S Web of Conferences
hybrid electric vehicles (hevs)
autonomous vehicles
energy management strategies (ems)
advanced driver assistance systems (adas)
fuel cells
batteries
supercapacitors
energy optimization
predictive algorithms
sustainable transportation
title Energy management in autonomous hybrid electric vehicles: A review
title_full Energy management in autonomous hybrid electric vehicles: A review
title_fullStr Energy management in autonomous hybrid electric vehicles: A review
title_full_unstemmed Energy management in autonomous hybrid electric vehicles: A review
title_short Energy management in autonomous hybrid electric vehicles: A review
title_sort energy management in autonomous hybrid electric vehicles a review
topic hybrid electric vehicles (hevs)
autonomous vehicles
energy management strategies (ems)
advanced driver assistance systems (adas)
fuel cells
batteries
supercapacitors
energy optimization
predictive algorithms
sustainable transportation
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/01/e3sconf_icegc2024_00083.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT abidh energymanagementinautonomoushybridelectricvehiclesareview
AT kissaouim energymanagementinautonomoushybridelectricvehiclesareview
AT raihania energymanagementinautonomoushybridelectricvehiclesareview
AT zaggafmh energymanagementinautonomoushybridelectricvehiclesareview