The impact of drinking on smoking cessation outcomes among Hong Kong Chinese youth smokers

Drinking is a common unhealthy behaviour among youth smokers aged 25 or below. However, the effects of drinking on smoking cessation outcomes are not well understood. This study aimed to explore the impact of drinking on smoking cessation outcomes among Hong Kong Chinese youth smokers who received s...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ka Yan Ho, Katherine Ka Wai Lam, Qi Liu, Ting Mao, Funa Yang, Mulualem Getaneh Belay, Cynthia Sau Ting Wu, Mak Yim Wah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-87391-z
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832585766241304576
author Ka Yan Ho
Katherine Ka Wai Lam
Qi Liu
Ting Mao
Funa Yang
Mulualem Getaneh Belay
Cynthia Sau Ting Wu
Mak Yim Wah
author_facet Ka Yan Ho
Katherine Ka Wai Lam
Qi Liu
Ting Mao
Funa Yang
Mulualem Getaneh Belay
Cynthia Sau Ting Wu
Mak Yim Wah
author_sort Ka Yan Ho
collection DOAJ
description Drinking is a common unhealthy behaviour among youth smokers aged 25 or below. However, the effects of drinking on smoking cessation outcomes are not well understood. This study aimed to explore the impact of drinking on smoking cessation outcomes among Hong Kong Chinese youth smokers who received smoking cessation counselling. This study adopted a cross-sectional design at the Youth Quitline, which is the only government-funded hotline providing telephone smoking cessation counselling to Hong Kong smokers aged 25 or younger. Of the 142 participants at the six-month follow-up, 75 were in the drinking group and 67 in the non-drinking group. Multiple logistic regression analyses were performed to identify any significant differences in self-reported quit rates, smoking reduction by at least 50%, quit attempts, and biochemically validated quit rates between the drinking and non-drinking groups. The results showed a significant difference in self-reported quit rate between the two groups at 6-month, but no significant difference in smoking reduction by at least 50%, quit attempts, and biochemically validated quit rate. Alcohol drinking and male were identified as significant factors decreasing self-reported quit rate at 6 months. The study revealed that drinking could decrease quit rates among young smokers who received counselling, but not their smoking reduction or quit attempts. Given the negative impact of drinking on smoking abstinence and the increased popularity of drinking among the youth, assessment of alcohol use and brief advice on smoking are recommended to be an integral part of smoking cessation counselling for youth smokers.
format Article
id doaj-art-36be0af96dba426cba28d12063bbedd6
institution Kabale University
issn 2045-2322
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj-art-36be0af96dba426cba28d12063bbedd62025-01-26T12:32:02ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-01-0115111110.1038/s41598-025-87391-zThe impact of drinking on smoking cessation outcomes among Hong Kong Chinese youth smokersKa Yan Ho0Katherine Ka Wai Lam1Qi Liu2Ting Mao3Funa Yang4Mulualem Getaneh Belay5Cynthia Sau Ting Wu6Mak Yim Wah7School of Nursing, Hong Kong Polytechnic UniversitySchool of Nursing, Hong Kong Polytechnic UniversitySchool of Nursing, Hong Kong Polytechnic UniversitySchool of Nursing, Hong Kong Polytechnic UniversitySchool of Nursing, Hong Kong Polytechnic UniversitySchool of Nursing, Hong Kong Polytechnic UniversitySchool of Nursing, Hong Kong Polytechnic UniversitySchool of Nursing, Hong Kong Polytechnic UniversityDrinking is a common unhealthy behaviour among youth smokers aged 25 or below. However, the effects of drinking on smoking cessation outcomes are not well understood. This study aimed to explore the impact of drinking on smoking cessation outcomes among Hong Kong Chinese youth smokers who received smoking cessation counselling. This study adopted a cross-sectional design at the Youth Quitline, which is the only government-funded hotline providing telephone smoking cessation counselling to Hong Kong smokers aged 25 or younger. Of the 142 participants at the six-month follow-up, 75 were in the drinking group and 67 in the non-drinking group. Multiple logistic regression analyses were performed to identify any significant differences in self-reported quit rates, smoking reduction by at least 50%, quit attempts, and biochemically validated quit rates between the drinking and non-drinking groups. The results showed a significant difference in self-reported quit rate between the two groups at 6-month, but no significant difference in smoking reduction by at least 50%, quit attempts, and biochemically validated quit rate. Alcohol drinking and male were identified as significant factors decreasing self-reported quit rate at 6 months. The study revealed that drinking could decrease quit rates among young smokers who received counselling, but not their smoking reduction or quit attempts. Given the negative impact of drinking on smoking abstinence and the increased popularity of drinking among the youth, assessment of alcohol use and brief advice on smoking are recommended to be an integral part of smoking cessation counselling for youth smokers.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-87391-zAdolescentYoung adultAlcohol use disorderSmoker
spellingShingle Ka Yan Ho
Katherine Ka Wai Lam
Qi Liu
Ting Mao
Funa Yang
Mulualem Getaneh Belay
Cynthia Sau Ting Wu
Mak Yim Wah
The impact of drinking on smoking cessation outcomes among Hong Kong Chinese youth smokers
Scientific Reports
Adolescent
Young adult
Alcohol use disorder
Smoker
title The impact of drinking on smoking cessation outcomes among Hong Kong Chinese youth smokers
title_full The impact of drinking on smoking cessation outcomes among Hong Kong Chinese youth smokers
title_fullStr The impact of drinking on smoking cessation outcomes among Hong Kong Chinese youth smokers
title_full_unstemmed The impact of drinking on smoking cessation outcomes among Hong Kong Chinese youth smokers
title_short The impact of drinking on smoking cessation outcomes among Hong Kong Chinese youth smokers
title_sort impact of drinking on smoking cessation outcomes among hong kong chinese youth smokers
topic Adolescent
Young adult
Alcohol use disorder
Smoker
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-87391-z
work_keys_str_mv AT kayanho theimpactofdrinkingonsmokingcessationoutcomesamonghongkongchineseyouthsmokers
AT katherinekawailam theimpactofdrinkingonsmokingcessationoutcomesamonghongkongchineseyouthsmokers
AT qiliu theimpactofdrinkingonsmokingcessationoutcomesamonghongkongchineseyouthsmokers
AT tingmao theimpactofdrinkingonsmokingcessationoutcomesamonghongkongchineseyouthsmokers
AT funayang theimpactofdrinkingonsmokingcessationoutcomesamonghongkongchineseyouthsmokers
AT mulualemgetanehbelay theimpactofdrinkingonsmokingcessationoutcomesamonghongkongchineseyouthsmokers
AT cynthiasautingwu theimpactofdrinkingonsmokingcessationoutcomesamonghongkongchineseyouthsmokers
AT makyimwah theimpactofdrinkingonsmokingcessationoutcomesamonghongkongchineseyouthsmokers
AT kayanho impactofdrinkingonsmokingcessationoutcomesamonghongkongchineseyouthsmokers
AT katherinekawailam impactofdrinkingonsmokingcessationoutcomesamonghongkongchineseyouthsmokers
AT qiliu impactofdrinkingonsmokingcessationoutcomesamonghongkongchineseyouthsmokers
AT tingmao impactofdrinkingonsmokingcessationoutcomesamonghongkongchineseyouthsmokers
AT funayang impactofdrinkingonsmokingcessationoutcomesamonghongkongchineseyouthsmokers
AT mulualemgetanehbelay impactofdrinkingonsmokingcessationoutcomesamonghongkongchineseyouthsmokers
AT cynthiasautingwu impactofdrinkingonsmokingcessationoutcomesamonghongkongchineseyouthsmokers
AT makyimwah impactofdrinkingonsmokingcessationoutcomesamonghongkongchineseyouthsmokers