Citral Delays Postharvest Senescence of Kiwifruit by Enhancing Antioxidant Capacity under Cold Storage

Citral is an aliphatic aldehyde extracted from citrus essential oil. The aim of the study was to examine how citral treatment affects the weight loss, firmness, respiration, and ripening index, as well as the antioxidant capacity of kiwifruit (Actinidia chinensis cv. ‘Jinkui’). The citral treatment...

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Main Authors: Ling Wei, Chuying Chen, Chunpeng Wan, Ming Chen, Jinyin Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Food Quality
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6684172
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author Ling Wei
Chuying Chen
Chunpeng Wan
Ming Chen
Jinyin Chen
author_facet Ling Wei
Chuying Chen
Chunpeng Wan
Ming Chen
Jinyin Chen
author_sort Ling Wei
collection DOAJ
description Citral is an aliphatic aldehyde extracted from citrus essential oil. The aim of the study was to examine how citral treatment affects the weight loss, firmness, respiration, and ripening index, as well as the antioxidant capacity of kiwifruit (Actinidia chinensis cv. ‘Jinkui’). The citral treatment was seen to reduce the weight loss, softening, and fruit respiration compared to control fruits. Citral treatment also had an inhibitory effect on ripening index, O2•− production rate, and malondialdehyde (MDA) accumulation. The degradations of ascorbic acid (AsA) content, total flavonoids content (TFC), and total phenolics content (TPC) were also suppressed by citral. In contrast, citral treatment induces the activation of antioxidant enzyme system such as superoxide dismutase (SOD), peroxidase (POD), and catalase (CAT). Collectively, the results indicated that citral treatment delays postharvest senescence and prolongs storage life by enhancing antioxidant capacity in harvested kiwifruits. These findings suggest that citral has the potential to be used as a promising natural preservative for the extension of postharvest quality in harvested kiwifruit.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0146-9428
1745-4557
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Food Quality
spelling doaj-art-369b441cdd1141c89fbf6bd564e23a6a2025-02-03T06:46:42ZengWileyJournal of Food Quality0146-94281745-45572021-01-01202110.1155/2021/66841726684172Citral Delays Postharvest Senescence of Kiwifruit by Enhancing Antioxidant Capacity under Cold StorageLing Wei0Chuying Chen1Chunpeng Wan2Ming Chen3Jinyin Chen4Jiangxi Key Laboratory for Postharvest Technology and Nondestructive Testing of Fruits & Vegetables, Collaborative Innovation Center of Postharvest Key Technology and Quality Safety of Fruits & Vegetables in Jiangxi Province, College of Agronomy, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, ChinaJiangxi Key Laboratory for Postharvest Technology and Nondestructive Testing of Fruits & Vegetables, Collaborative Innovation Center of Postharvest Key Technology and Quality Safety of Fruits & Vegetables in Jiangxi Province, College of Agronomy, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, ChinaJiangxi Key Laboratory for Postharvest Technology and Nondestructive Testing of Fruits & Vegetables, Collaborative Innovation Center of Postharvest Key Technology and Quality Safety of Fruits & Vegetables in Jiangxi Province, College of Agronomy, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, ChinaJiangxi Key Laboratory for Postharvest Technology and Nondestructive Testing of Fruits & Vegetables, Collaborative Innovation Center of Postharvest Key Technology and Quality Safety of Fruits & Vegetables in Jiangxi Province, College of Agronomy, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, ChinaJiangxi Key Laboratory for Postharvest Technology and Nondestructive Testing of Fruits & Vegetables, Collaborative Innovation Center of Postharvest Key Technology and Quality Safety of Fruits & Vegetables in Jiangxi Province, College of Agronomy, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, ChinaCitral is an aliphatic aldehyde extracted from citrus essential oil. The aim of the study was to examine how citral treatment affects the weight loss, firmness, respiration, and ripening index, as well as the antioxidant capacity of kiwifruit (Actinidia chinensis cv. ‘Jinkui’). The citral treatment was seen to reduce the weight loss, softening, and fruit respiration compared to control fruits. Citral treatment also had an inhibitory effect on ripening index, O2•− production rate, and malondialdehyde (MDA) accumulation. The degradations of ascorbic acid (AsA) content, total flavonoids content (TFC), and total phenolics content (TPC) were also suppressed by citral. In contrast, citral treatment induces the activation of antioxidant enzyme system such as superoxide dismutase (SOD), peroxidase (POD), and catalase (CAT). Collectively, the results indicated that citral treatment delays postharvest senescence and prolongs storage life by enhancing antioxidant capacity in harvested kiwifruits. These findings suggest that citral has the potential to be used as a promising natural preservative for the extension of postharvest quality in harvested kiwifruit.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6684172
spellingShingle Ling Wei
Chuying Chen
Chunpeng Wan
Ming Chen
Jinyin Chen
Citral Delays Postharvest Senescence of Kiwifruit by Enhancing Antioxidant Capacity under Cold Storage
Journal of Food Quality
title Citral Delays Postharvest Senescence of Kiwifruit by Enhancing Antioxidant Capacity under Cold Storage
title_full Citral Delays Postharvest Senescence of Kiwifruit by Enhancing Antioxidant Capacity under Cold Storage
title_fullStr Citral Delays Postharvest Senescence of Kiwifruit by Enhancing Antioxidant Capacity under Cold Storage
title_full_unstemmed Citral Delays Postharvest Senescence of Kiwifruit by Enhancing Antioxidant Capacity under Cold Storage
title_short Citral Delays Postharvest Senescence of Kiwifruit by Enhancing Antioxidant Capacity under Cold Storage
title_sort citral delays postharvest senescence of kiwifruit by enhancing antioxidant capacity under cold storage
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6684172
work_keys_str_mv AT lingwei citraldelayspostharvestsenescenceofkiwifruitbyenhancingantioxidantcapacityundercoldstorage
AT chuyingchen citraldelayspostharvestsenescenceofkiwifruitbyenhancingantioxidantcapacityundercoldstorage
AT chunpengwan citraldelayspostharvestsenescenceofkiwifruitbyenhancingantioxidantcapacityundercoldstorage
AT mingchen citraldelayspostharvestsenescenceofkiwifruitbyenhancingantioxidantcapacityundercoldstorage
AT jinyinchen citraldelayspostharvestsenescenceofkiwifruitbyenhancingantioxidantcapacityundercoldstorage