Effects of Titanium Oxide Nanotube Arrays with Different Lengths on the Characteristics of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells

The self-aligned highly ordered TiO2 nanotube (TNT) arrays were fabricated by potentiostatic anodization of Ti foil, and we found that the TNT-array length and diameter were dependent on the electrolyte (NH4F) concentration in ethylene glycol and anodization time. The characteristics of the fabricat...

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Main Authors: Chin-Guo Kuo, Cheng-Fu Yang, Lih-Ren Hwang, Jia-Sheng Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:International Journal of Photoenergy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/650973
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author Chin-Guo Kuo
Cheng-Fu Yang
Lih-Ren Hwang
Jia-Sheng Huang
author_facet Chin-Guo Kuo
Cheng-Fu Yang
Lih-Ren Hwang
Jia-Sheng Huang
author_sort Chin-Guo Kuo
collection DOAJ
description The self-aligned highly ordered TiO2 nanotube (TNT) arrays were fabricated by potentiostatic anodization of Ti foil, and we found that the TNT-array length and diameter were dependent on the electrolyte (NH4F) concentration in ethylene glycol and anodization time. The characteristics of the fabricated TNT arrays were characterized by XRD pattern, FESEM, and absorption spectrum. As the electrolyte NH4F concentration in the presence of H2O (2 vol%) with anodization was changed from 0.25 to 0.75 wt% and the anodization period was increased from 1 to 5 h, the TNT-array length was changed from 9.55 to 30.2 μm and the TNT-array diameter also increased. As NH4F concentration was 0.5 wt%, the prepared TNT arrays were also used to fabricate the dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). We would show that the measured photovoltaic performance of the DSSCs was dependent on the TNT-array length.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1110-662X
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language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Photoenergy
spelling doaj-art-3639b1a3943c41c5b674f4e9a97012902025-02-03T07:25:19ZengWileyInternational Journal of Photoenergy1110-662X1687-529X2013-01-01201310.1155/2013/650973650973Effects of Titanium Oxide Nanotube Arrays with Different Lengths on the Characteristics of Dye-Sensitized Solar CellsChin-Guo Kuo0Cheng-Fu Yang1Lih-Ren Hwang2Jia-Sheng Huang3Department of Industrial Education, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, TaiwanDepartment of Chemical and Materials Engineering, National University of Kaohsiung, Kaohsiung 811, TaiwanDepartment of Automation and Control Engineering, Chung Chou University of Science and Technology, Changhua County, TaiwanDepartment of Industrial Education, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, TaiwanThe self-aligned highly ordered TiO2 nanotube (TNT) arrays were fabricated by potentiostatic anodization of Ti foil, and we found that the TNT-array length and diameter were dependent on the electrolyte (NH4F) concentration in ethylene glycol and anodization time. The characteristics of the fabricated TNT arrays were characterized by XRD pattern, FESEM, and absorption spectrum. As the electrolyte NH4F concentration in the presence of H2O (2 vol%) with anodization was changed from 0.25 to 0.75 wt% and the anodization period was increased from 1 to 5 h, the TNT-array length was changed from 9.55 to 30.2 μm and the TNT-array diameter also increased. As NH4F concentration was 0.5 wt%, the prepared TNT arrays were also used to fabricate the dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). We would show that the measured photovoltaic performance of the DSSCs was dependent on the TNT-array length.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/650973
spellingShingle Chin-Guo Kuo
Cheng-Fu Yang
Lih-Ren Hwang
Jia-Sheng Huang
Effects of Titanium Oxide Nanotube Arrays with Different Lengths on the Characteristics of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells
International Journal of Photoenergy
title Effects of Titanium Oxide Nanotube Arrays with Different Lengths on the Characteristics of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells
title_full Effects of Titanium Oxide Nanotube Arrays with Different Lengths on the Characteristics of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells
title_fullStr Effects of Titanium Oxide Nanotube Arrays with Different Lengths on the Characteristics of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Titanium Oxide Nanotube Arrays with Different Lengths on the Characteristics of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells
title_short Effects of Titanium Oxide Nanotube Arrays with Different Lengths on the Characteristics of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells
title_sort effects of titanium oxide nanotube arrays with different lengths on the characteristics of dye sensitized solar cells
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/650973
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