Policing wildlife trafficking in northeastern Mexico: the case of Tamaulipas in 2023-2024

Illegal wildlife trade is an environmental, economic, and social problem that threatens global public health and the security of countries. It is one of the main drivers of biodiversity loss on a global scale. Mexico is a source and transit nation for trafficked wildlife, so the timely detection by...

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Main Authors: José Luis Carpio-Domínguez, José Juan Cervantes-Niño, Jesús Ignacio Castro-Salazar, Violeta Mendezcarlo-Silva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Conservation Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcosc.2025.1488500/full
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author José Luis Carpio-Domínguez
José Juan Cervantes-Niño
Jesús Ignacio Castro-Salazar
Violeta Mendezcarlo-Silva
author_facet José Luis Carpio-Domínguez
José Juan Cervantes-Niño
Jesús Ignacio Castro-Salazar
Violeta Mendezcarlo-Silva
author_sort José Luis Carpio-Domínguez
collection DOAJ
description Illegal wildlife trade is an environmental, economic, and social problem that threatens global public health and the security of countries. It is one of the main drivers of biodiversity loss on a global scale. Mexico is a source and transit nation for trafficked wildlife, so the timely detection by Mexico’s governmental institutions is of fundamental importance for combating wildlife trafficking. The present study aims to analyze the factors that facilitate or constrain the police actions taken as first responders to wildlife trafficking in the state of Tamaulipas during the period 2023-2024. Through interviews with police officers, we determined that the prioritization of crimes related to public security has limited police attention to other forms of crime, such as wildlife trafficking. as the outcome is that wildlife trafficking is a largely uninvestigated, unquantified, and unaddressed crime. Further, most police officers are unaware that environmental crimes fall under their jurisdiction, which limits law enforcement and environmental justice in the state.
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publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
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series Frontiers in Conservation Science
spelling doaj-art-362a5f23ab0947aab196a98e02535eb02025-01-27T09:56:33ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Conservation Science2673-611X2025-01-01610.3389/fcosc.2025.14885001488500Policing wildlife trafficking in northeastern Mexico: the case of Tamaulipas in 2023-2024José Luis Carpio-Domínguez0José Juan Cervantes-Niño1Jesús Ignacio Castro-Salazar2Violeta Mendezcarlo-Silva3Criminology Department, Faculty of Law, Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí, San Luis Potosí, MexicoInstituto de Investigaciones Sociales, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo Léon, Nuevo León, MexicoTecnologico Nacional de Mexico (TecNM), Instituto Tecnologico Superior de Abasolo, Abasolo, Guanajuato, MexicoLaw Department, Faculty of Law, Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí, San Luis Potosí, MexicoIllegal wildlife trade is an environmental, economic, and social problem that threatens global public health and the security of countries. It is one of the main drivers of biodiversity loss on a global scale. Mexico is a source and transit nation for trafficked wildlife, so the timely detection by Mexico’s governmental institutions is of fundamental importance for combating wildlife trafficking. The present study aims to analyze the factors that facilitate or constrain the police actions taken as first responders to wildlife trafficking in the state of Tamaulipas during the period 2023-2024. Through interviews with police officers, we determined that the prioritization of crimes related to public security has limited police attention to other forms of crime, such as wildlife trafficking. as the outcome is that wildlife trafficking is a largely uninvestigated, unquantified, and unaddressed crime. Further, most police officers are unaware that environmental crimes fall under their jurisdiction, which limits law enforcement and environmental justice in the state.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcosc.2025.1488500/fullwildlife traffickingpolicingenvironmental crimepolicegreen criminology
spellingShingle José Luis Carpio-Domínguez
José Juan Cervantes-Niño
Jesús Ignacio Castro-Salazar
Violeta Mendezcarlo-Silva
Policing wildlife trafficking in northeastern Mexico: the case of Tamaulipas in 2023-2024
Frontiers in Conservation Science
wildlife trafficking
policing
environmental crime
police
green criminology
title Policing wildlife trafficking in northeastern Mexico: the case of Tamaulipas in 2023-2024
title_full Policing wildlife trafficking in northeastern Mexico: the case of Tamaulipas in 2023-2024
title_fullStr Policing wildlife trafficking in northeastern Mexico: the case of Tamaulipas in 2023-2024
title_full_unstemmed Policing wildlife trafficking in northeastern Mexico: the case of Tamaulipas in 2023-2024
title_short Policing wildlife trafficking in northeastern Mexico: the case of Tamaulipas in 2023-2024
title_sort policing wildlife trafficking in northeastern mexico the case of tamaulipas in 2023 2024
topic wildlife trafficking
policing
environmental crime
police
green criminology
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcosc.2025.1488500/full
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