Circle Plus Partial Helical Scan Scheme for a Flat Panel Detector-Based Cone Beam Breast X-Ray CT

Flat panel detector-based cone beam breast CT (CBBCT) can provide 3D image of the scanned breast with 3D isotropic spatial resolution, overcoming the disadvantage of the structure superimposition associated with X-ray projection mammography. It is very difficult for Mammography to detect a small car...

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Main Authors: Dong Yang, Ruola Ning, Weixing Cai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2009-01-01
Series:International Journal of Biomedical Imaging
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/637867
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author Dong Yang
Ruola Ning
Weixing Cai
author_facet Dong Yang
Ruola Ning
Weixing Cai
author_sort Dong Yang
collection DOAJ
description Flat panel detector-based cone beam breast CT (CBBCT) can provide 3D image of the scanned breast with 3D isotropic spatial resolution, overcoming the disadvantage of the structure superimposition associated with X-ray projection mammography. It is very difficult for Mammography to detect a small carcinoma (a few millimeters in size) when the tumor is occult or in dense breast. CBBCT featured with circular scan might be the most desirable mode in breast imaging due to its simple geometrical configuration and potential applications in functional imaging. An inherited large cone angle in CBBCT, however, will yield artifacts in the reconstruction images when only a single circular scan is employed. These artifacts usually manifest themselves as density drop and object geometrical distortion that are more noticeable in the reconstructed image areas that are further away from the circular scanning plane. In order to combat this drawback, a circle plus partial helical scan scheme is proposed. An exact circle plus straight line scan scheme is also conducted in computer simulation for the purpose of comparison. Computer simulations using a numerical breast phantom demonstrated the practical feasibility of this new scheme and correction to those artifacts to a certain degree.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-4188
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spelling doaj-art-360329238002430197262649c28091f12025-02-03T07:25:30ZengWileyInternational Journal of Biomedical Imaging1687-41881687-41962009-01-01200910.1155/2009/637867637867Circle Plus Partial Helical Scan Scheme for a Flat Panel Detector-Based Cone Beam Breast X-Ray CTDong Yang0Ruola Ning1Weixing Cai2Department of Imaging Sciences, University of Rochester Medical Center, 601 Elmwood Avenue Rochester, NY 14642, USADepartment of Imaging Sciences, University of Rochester Medical Center, 601 Elmwood Avenue Rochester, NY 14642, USADepartment of Imaging Sciences, University of Rochester Medical Center, 601 Elmwood Avenue Rochester, NY 14642, USAFlat panel detector-based cone beam breast CT (CBBCT) can provide 3D image of the scanned breast with 3D isotropic spatial resolution, overcoming the disadvantage of the structure superimposition associated with X-ray projection mammography. It is very difficult for Mammography to detect a small carcinoma (a few millimeters in size) when the tumor is occult or in dense breast. CBBCT featured with circular scan might be the most desirable mode in breast imaging due to its simple geometrical configuration and potential applications in functional imaging. An inherited large cone angle in CBBCT, however, will yield artifacts in the reconstruction images when only a single circular scan is employed. These artifacts usually manifest themselves as density drop and object geometrical distortion that are more noticeable in the reconstructed image areas that are further away from the circular scanning plane. In order to combat this drawback, a circle plus partial helical scan scheme is proposed. An exact circle plus straight line scan scheme is also conducted in computer simulation for the purpose of comparison. Computer simulations using a numerical breast phantom demonstrated the practical feasibility of this new scheme and correction to those artifacts to a certain degree.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/637867
spellingShingle Dong Yang
Ruola Ning
Weixing Cai
Circle Plus Partial Helical Scan Scheme for a Flat Panel Detector-Based Cone Beam Breast X-Ray CT
International Journal of Biomedical Imaging
title Circle Plus Partial Helical Scan Scheme for a Flat Panel Detector-Based Cone Beam Breast X-Ray CT
title_full Circle Plus Partial Helical Scan Scheme for a Flat Panel Detector-Based Cone Beam Breast X-Ray CT
title_fullStr Circle Plus Partial Helical Scan Scheme for a Flat Panel Detector-Based Cone Beam Breast X-Ray CT
title_full_unstemmed Circle Plus Partial Helical Scan Scheme for a Flat Panel Detector-Based Cone Beam Breast X-Ray CT
title_short Circle Plus Partial Helical Scan Scheme for a Flat Panel Detector-Based Cone Beam Breast X-Ray CT
title_sort circle plus partial helical scan scheme for a flat panel detector based cone beam breast x ray ct
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/637867
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AT ruolaning circlepluspartialhelicalscanschemeforaflatpaneldetectorbasedconebeambreastxrayct
AT weixingcai circlepluspartialhelicalscanschemeforaflatpaneldetectorbasedconebeambreastxrayct