Loop quantum effects on direct detection prediction in two-scalar dark matter scenario

Abstract We investigate the effect of quantum corrections on the elastic scattering cross section of dark matter off nucleus in two-scalar dark matter model. Among two extra singlet scalars in the two-scalar model, the lighter one is stable and plays the role of dark matter candidate and the heavier...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Karim Ghorbani, Parsa Ghorbani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-01-01
Series:European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-13772-3
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832585414117949440
author Karim Ghorbani
Parsa Ghorbani
author_facet Karim Ghorbani
Parsa Ghorbani
author_sort Karim Ghorbani
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We investigate the effect of quantum corrections on the elastic scattering cross section of dark matter off nucleus in two-scalar dark matter model. Among two extra singlet scalars in the two-scalar model, the lighter one is stable and plays the role of dark matter candidate and the heavier one contributes in dark matter co-annihilation processes in thermal history of the early universe. It is already known that the two-scalar model at tree level, unlike the single-scalar dark matter model, can easily evade the bounds from direct detection (DD) experiments. The claim here is that taking into account the loop effects, in some regions of the parameter space, the DM-nucleon cross section becomes larger than the tree level contribution. Therefore, loop effects move the regions which were below the neutrino floor at tree level, up to the regions which are detectable by future DD experiments.
format Article
id doaj-art-3602d726aad64a87bab911f948201555
institution Kabale University
issn 1434-6052
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
spelling doaj-art-3602d726aad64a87bab911f9482015552025-01-26T12:49:37ZengSpringerOpenEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields1434-60522025-01-0185111310.1140/epjc/s10052-025-13772-3Loop quantum effects on direct detection prediction in two-scalar dark matter scenarioKarim Ghorbani0Parsa Ghorbani1Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Arak UniversityPhysics Department, Faculty of Science, Ferdowsi University of MashhadAbstract We investigate the effect of quantum corrections on the elastic scattering cross section of dark matter off nucleus in two-scalar dark matter model. Among two extra singlet scalars in the two-scalar model, the lighter one is stable and plays the role of dark matter candidate and the heavier one contributes in dark matter co-annihilation processes in thermal history of the early universe. It is already known that the two-scalar model at tree level, unlike the single-scalar dark matter model, can easily evade the bounds from direct detection (DD) experiments. The claim here is that taking into account the loop effects, in some regions of the parameter space, the DM-nucleon cross section becomes larger than the tree level contribution. Therefore, loop effects move the regions which were below the neutrino floor at tree level, up to the regions which are detectable by future DD experiments.https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-13772-3
spellingShingle Karim Ghorbani
Parsa Ghorbani
Loop quantum effects on direct detection prediction in two-scalar dark matter scenario
European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
title Loop quantum effects on direct detection prediction in two-scalar dark matter scenario
title_full Loop quantum effects on direct detection prediction in two-scalar dark matter scenario
title_fullStr Loop quantum effects on direct detection prediction in two-scalar dark matter scenario
title_full_unstemmed Loop quantum effects on direct detection prediction in two-scalar dark matter scenario
title_short Loop quantum effects on direct detection prediction in two-scalar dark matter scenario
title_sort loop quantum effects on direct detection prediction in two scalar dark matter scenario
url https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-13772-3
work_keys_str_mv AT karimghorbani loopquantumeffectsondirectdetectionpredictionintwoscalardarkmatterscenario
AT parsaghorbani loopquantumeffectsondirectdetectionpredictionintwoscalardarkmatterscenario