Multiple Solutions for Second-Order Sturm–Liouville Boundary Value Problems with Subquadratic Potentials at Zero

We deal with the following Sturm–Liouville boundary value problem: −Ptx′t′+Btxt=λ∇xVt,x,  a.e. t∈0,1x0cos  α−P0x′0sin  α=0x1cos  β−P1x′1sin  β=0 Under the subquadratic condition at zero, we obtain the existence of two nontrivial solutions and infinitely many solutions by means of the linking theorem...

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Main Authors: Dan Liu, Xuejun Zhang, Mingliang Song
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Mathematics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/4221459
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author Dan Liu
Xuejun Zhang
Mingliang Song
author_facet Dan Liu
Xuejun Zhang
Mingliang Song
author_sort Dan Liu
collection DOAJ
description We deal with the following Sturm–Liouville boundary value problem: −Ptx′t′+Btxt=λ∇xVt,x,  a.e. t∈0,1x0cos  α−P0x′0sin  α=0x1cos  β−P1x′1sin  β=0 Under the subquadratic condition at zero, we obtain the existence of two nontrivial solutions and infinitely many solutions by means of the linking theorem of Schechter and the symmetric mountain pass theorem of Kajikiya. Applying the results to Sturm–Liouville equations satisfying the mixed boundary value conditions or the Neumann boundary value conditions, we obtain some new theorems and give some examples to illustrate the validity of our results.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2314-4629
2314-4785
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Mathematics
spelling doaj-art-360072731d414bbeb825a3c272031e272025-02-03T07:24:00ZengWileyJournal of Mathematics2314-46292314-47852021-01-01202110.1155/2021/42214594221459Multiple Solutions for Second-Order Sturm–Liouville Boundary Value Problems with Subquadratic Potentials at ZeroDan Liu0Xuejun Zhang1Mingliang Song2Mathematics and Information Technology School, Jiangsu Second Normal University, Nanjing 210013, ChinaMathematics and Information Technology School, Jiangsu Second Normal University, Nanjing 210013, ChinaMathematics and Information Technology School, Jiangsu Second Normal University, Nanjing 210013, ChinaWe deal with the following Sturm–Liouville boundary value problem: −Ptx′t′+Btxt=λ∇xVt,x,  a.e. t∈0,1x0cos  α−P0x′0sin  α=0x1cos  β−P1x′1sin  β=0 Under the subquadratic condition at zero, we obtain the existence of two nontrivial solutions and infinitely many solutions by means of the linking theorem of Schechter and the symmetric mountain pass theorem of Kajikiya. Applying the results to Sturm–Liouville equations satisfying the mixed boundary value conditions or the Neumann boundary value conditions, we obtain some new theorems and give some examples to illustrate the validity of our results.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/4221459
spellingShingle Dan Liu
Xuejun Zhang
Mingliang Song
Multiple Solutions for Second-Order Sturm–Liouville Boundary Value Problems with Subquadratic Potentials at Zero
Journal of Mathematics
title Multiple Solutions for Second-Order Sturm–Liouville Boundary Value Problems with Subquadratic Potentials at Zero
title_full Multiple Solutions for Second-Order Sturm–Liouville Boundary Value Problems with Subquadratic Potentials at Zero
title_fullStr Multiple Solutions for Second-Order Sturm–Liouville Boundary Value Problems with Subquadratic Potentials at Zero
title_full_unstemmed Multiple Solutions for Second-Order Sturm–Liouville Boundary Value Problems with Subquadratic Potentials at Zero
title_short Multiple Solutions for Second-Order Sturm–Liouville Boundary Value Problems with Subquadratic Potentials at Zero
title_sort multiple solutions for second order sturm liouville boundary value problems with subquadratic potentials at zero
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/4221459
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AT mingliangsong multiplesolutionsforsecondordersturmliouvilleboundaryvalueproblemswithsubquadraticpotentialsatzero