Assessment of spatial heterogeneity of employment in Russian regions

The article studies the problem of spatial heterogeneity of employment in Russian regions. Despite the rather high indicators for Russia and their positive dynamics, the situation in the regions is strikingly different. Heterogeneity of employment distribution between regions can be intensified as a...

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Main Authors: R. I. Vasilyeva, D. M. Ampenova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Publishing House of the State University of Management 2023-12-01
Series:Вестник университета
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vestnik.guu.ru/jour/article/view/4819
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author R. I. Vasilyeva
D. M. Ampenova
author_facet R. I. Vasilyeva
D. M. Ampenova
author_sort R. I. Vasilyeva
collection DOAJ
description The article studies the problem of spatial heterogeneity of employment in Russian regions. Despite the rather high indicators for Russia and their positive dynamics, the situation in the regions is strikingly different. Heterogeneity of employment distribution between regions can be intensified as a result of the influence of some territories on others. The purpose of the study is to assess spatial heterogeneity and spatial autocorrelation effects between Russian regions in terms of employment. As the main research method, the paper applies Moran’s methodology to calculate local and global spatial autocorrelation indices and Anselin’s methodology to form a spatial matrix. The results of the study demonstrate that among Russian regions there is a high potential for clustering by the number of employed people. At the same time, a group of western regions is clearly distinguished, which have greater territorial cohesion characterized by pronounced spatial mutual influence. The results of the study can be used in formulating strategies for Russian regions development, in particular, the Far Eastern regions, as well as in determining priority development goals.
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spelling doaj-art-35e3e468340d411da5687f2c613a8d2f2025-02-04T08:28:18ZengPublishing House of the State University of ManagementВестник университета1816-42772686-84152023-12-0101010511410.26425/1816-4277-2023-10-105-1142920Assessment of spatial heterogeneity of employment in Russian regionsR. I. Vasilyeva0D. M. Ampenova1Institute of Economics of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of SciencesUral Federal University named after the First President of Russia B.N. YeltsinThe article studies the problem of spatial heterogeneity of employment in Russian regions. Despite the rather high indicators for Russia and their positive dynamics, the situation in the regions is strikingly different. Heterogeneity of employment distribution between regions can be intensified as a result of the influence of some territories on others. The purpose of the study is to assess spatial heterogeneity and spatial autocorrelation effects between Russian regions in terms of employment. As the main research method, the paper applies Moran’s methodology to calculate local and global spatial autocorrelation indices and Anselin’s methodology to form a spatial matrix. The results of the study demonstrate that among Russian regions there is a high potential for clustering by the number of employed people. At the same time, a group of western regions is clearly distinguished, which have greater territorial cohesion characterized by pronounced spatial mutual influence. The results of the study can be used in formulating strategies for Russian regions development, in particular, the Far Eastern regions, as well as in determining priority development goals.https://vestnik.guu.ru/jour/article/view/4819employmentspatial heterogeneitymoran’s spatial autocorrelationanselin matrixrussian regions
spellingShingle R. I. Vasilyeva
D. M. Ampenova
Assessment of spatial heterogeneity of employment in Russian regions
Вестник университета
employment
spatial heterogeneity
moran’s spatial autocorrelation
anselin matrix
russian regions
title Assessment of spatial heterogeneity of employment in Russian regions
title_full Assessment of spatial heterogeneity of employment in Russian regions
title_fullStr Assessment of spatial heterogeneity of employment in Russian regions
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of spatial heterogeneity of employment in Russian regions
title_short Assessment of spatial heterogeneity of employment in Russian regions
title_sort assessment of spatial heterogeneity of employment in russian regions
topic employment
spatial heterogeneity
moran’s spatial autocorrelation
anselin matrix
russian regions
url https://vestnik.guu.ru/jour/article/view/4819
work_keys_str_mv AT rivasilyeva assessmentofspatialheterogeneityofemploymentinrussianregions
AT dmampenova assessmentofspatialheterogeneityofemploymentinrussianregions