Further Validation of the Norwegian Self-Efficacy for Therapeutic Mode Use

Background. The Intentional Relationship Model (IRM) proposes six therapeutic modes as ways of relating to clients. The Norwegian self-efficacy for therapeutic mode use (N-SETMU) was found to have a one-component structure. However, its items reflect abstract concepts rather than concrete behaviors....

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Main Authors: Victoria C. Ritter, Mikkel M. Thørrisen, Farzaneh Yazdani, Tore Bonsaksen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Occupational Therapy International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9745373
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author Victoria C. Ritter
Mikkel M. Thørrisen
Farzaneh Yazdani
Tore Bonsaksen
author_facet Victoria C. Ritter
Mikkel M. Thørrisen
Farzaneh Yazdani
Tore Bonsaksen
author_sort Victoria C. Ritter
collection DOAJ
description Background. The Intentional Relationship Model (IRM) proposes six therapeutic modes as ways of relating to clients. The Norwegian self-efficacy for therapeutic mode use (N-SETMU) was found to have a one-component structure. However, its items reflect abstract concepts rather than concrete behaviors. Aim. To validate further the N-SETMU by linking its items to the Norwegian client assessment of modes (N-CAM), with 30 items constituting six scales (linked to each mode), possessing concrete, behavioral content. Methods. Occupational therapy students (n=111) completed the N-SETMU and the N-CAM derived items, along with sociodemographic information. Component structure was analyzed with Principal Components Analysis (PCA), internal consistency of scales with Cronbach’s α, and associations between scale scores with Pearson’s r. Results. All items on all N-CAM derived scales loaded on one latent component, except one item related to problem-solving. After removing this item, the scale functioned appropriately. Cronbach’s α for all N-CAM derived scales ranged 0.88–0.94, and the associations between the N-CAM derived scales and the corresponding N-SETMU items ranged between 0.60 (advocating) and 0.79 (encouraging). Conclusions. In view of the strong associations between the concrete, N-CAM derived scales and the abstract N-SETMU items, this study supports the concurrent validity of the N-SETMU.
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spelling doaj-art-35da6ce9bb6d456b85c3857edcee13bd2025-02-03T01:32:18ZengWileyOccupational Therapy International0966-79031557-07032017-01-01201710.1155/2017/97453739745373Further Validation of the Norwegian Self-Efficacy for Therapeutic Mode UseVictoria C. Ritter0Mikkel M. Thørrisen1Farzaneh Yazdani2Tore Bonsaksen3Department of Occupational Therapy, Prosthetics and Orthotics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Oslo and Akershus University College of Applied Sciences, Oslo, NorwayDepartment of Occupational Therapy, Prosthetics and Orthotics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Oslo and Akershus University College of Applied Sciences, Oslo, NorwayFaculty of Health and Life Sciences, Oxford Brookes University, Oxford, UKDepartment of Occupational Therapy, Prosthetics and Orthotics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Oslo and Akershus University College of Applied Sciences, Oslo, NorwayBackground. The Intentional Relationship Model (IRM) proposes six therapeutic modes as ways of relating to clients. The Norwegian self-efficacy for therapeutic mode use (N-SETMU) was found to have a one-component structure. However, its items reflect abstract concepts rather than concrete behaviors. Aim. To validate further the N-SETMU by linking its items to the Norwegian client assessment of modes (N-CAM), with 30 items constituting six scales (linked to each mode), possessing concrete, behavioral content. Methods. Occupational therapy students (n=111) completed the N-SETMU and the N-CAM derived items, along with sociodemographic information. Component structure was analyzed with Principal Components Analysis (PCA), internal consistency of scales with Cronbach’s α, and associations between scale scores with Pearson’s r. Results. All items on all N-CAM derived scales loaded on one latent component, except one item related to problem-solving. After removing this item, the scale functioned appropriately. Cronbach’s α for all N-CAM derived scales ranged 0.88–0.94, and the associations between the N-CAM derived scales and the corresponding N-SETMU items ranged between 0.60 (advocating) and 0.79 (encouraging). Conclusions. In view of the strong associations between the concrete, N-CAM derived scales and the abstract N-SETMU items, this study supports the concurrent validity of the N-SETMU.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9745373
spellingShingle Victoria C. Ritter
Mikkel M. Thørrisen
Farzaneh Yazdani
Tore Bonsaksen
Further Validation of the Norwegian Self-Efficacy for Therapeutic Mode Use
Occupational Therapy International
title Further Validation of the Norwegian Self-Efficacy for Therapeutic Mode Use
title_full Further Validation of the Norwegian Self-Efficacy for Therapeutic Mode Use
title_fullStr Further Validation of the Norwegian Self-Efficacy for Therapeutic Mode Use
title_full_unstemmed Further Validation of the Norwegian Self-Efficacy for Therapeutic Mode Use
title_short Further Validation of the Norwegian Self-Efficacy for Therapeutic Mode Use
title_sort further validation of the norwegian self efficacy for therapeutic mode use
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9745373
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