Processing and Properties of MDF Fibre-Reinforced Biopolyesters with Chain Extender Additives

Biopolyesters are a way to improve natural fibre composite sustainability. This study explores, for the first time, the potential of using medium density fibreboard (MDF) fibres to reinforce four biobased and biodegradable polyester matrices to create a fully “green composite.” Added at 30 wt %, MDF...

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Main Authors: Armin Thumm, Damien Even, Pierre-Yves Gini, Mathias Sorieul
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:International Journal of Polymer Science
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9601753
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author Armin Thumm
Damien Even
Pierre-Yves Gini
Mathias Sorieul
author_facet Armin Thumm
Damien Even
Pierre-Yves Gini
Mathias Sorieul
author_sort Armin Thumm
collection DOAJ
description Biopolyesters are a way to improve natural fibre composite sustainability. This study explores, for the first time, the potential of using medium density fibreboard (MDF) fibres to reinforce four biobased and biodegradable polyester matrices to create a fully “green composite.” Added at 30 wt %, MDF fibres did not improve the strength of the injection moulded NFCs and this deficiency was investigated by measuring fibre length, viscosity, and molecular weight of the matrices. Compared to other lignocellulosic fibres, the use of MDF fibres led to a molecular weight reduction of biopolyesters during processing. This effect was particularly striking for PLA. The addition of a chain extender enhanced the molecular weight of PLA and improved its processability. The tensile strength increase was correlated to a reduction of fibre pull-out, enabling the MDF fibre to fulfil its expected reinforcement role within the biopolyester composite.
format Article
id doaj-art-35d5087840274f46aae5c0c9beb561ff
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9422
1687-9430
language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Polymer Science
spelling doaj-art-35d5087840274f46aae5c0c9beb561ff2025-02-03T01:02:57ZengWileyInternational Journal of Polymer Science1687-94221687-94302018-01-01201810.1155/2018/96017539601753Processing and Properties of MDF Fibre-Reinforced Biopolyesters with Chain Extender AdditivesArmin Thumm0Damien Even1Pierre-Yves Gini2Mathias Sorieul3Scion, Private Bag 3020, Rotorua 3046, New ZealandCabot Performance Materials, 78 Rue Prévochamps, Pepinster B–4860, BelgiumSafran Nacelles, Route du Pont 8, 76700 Gonfreville l’Orcher, FranceScion, Private Bag 3020, Rotorua 3046, New ZealandBiopolyesters are a way to improve natural fibre composite sustainability. This study explores, for the first time, the potential of using medium density fibreboard (MDF) fibres to reinforce four biobased and biodegradable polyester matrices to create a fully “green composite.” Added at 30 wt %, MDF fibres did not improve the strength of the injection moulded NFCs and this deficiency was investigated by measuring fibre length, viscosity, and molecular weight of the matrices. Compared to other lignocellulosic fibres, the use of MDF fibres led to a molecular weight reduction of biopolyesters during processing. This effect was particularly striking for PLA. The addition of a chain extender enhanced the molecular weight of PLA and improved its processability. The tensile strength increase was correlated to a reduction of fibre pull-out, enabling the MDF fibre to fulfil its expected reinforcement role within the biopolyester composite.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9601753
spellingShingle Armin Thumm
Damien Even
Pierre-Yves Gini
Mathias Sorieul
Processing and Properties of MDF Fibre-Reinforced Biopolyesters with Chain Extender Additives
International Journal of Polymer Science
title Processing and Properties of MDF Fibre-Reinforced Biopolyesters with Chain Extender Additives
title_full Processing and Properties of MDF Fibre-Reinforced Biopolyesters with Chain Extender Additives
title_fullStr Processing and Properties of MDF Fibre-Reinforced Biopolyesters with Chain Extender Additives
title_full_unstemmed Processing and Properties of MDF Fibre-Reinforced Biopolyesters with Chain Extender Additives
title_short Processing and Properties of MDF Fibre-Reinforced Biopolyesters with Chain Extender Additives
title_sort processing and properties of mdf fibre reinforced biopolyesters with chain extender additives
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9601753
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AT mathiassorieul processingandpropertiesofmdffibrereinforcedbiopolyesterswithchainextenderadditives