Green Dyeing and Antibacterial Treatment of Hemp Fabrics Using Punica granatum Peel Extracts
In this study, the dyeing performance and antibacterial properties of pomegranate (Punica granatum) peel extracts were investigated, when applied to hemp fabric. A tannin-rich natural dye was extracted using water at 100°C. As the antibacterial agent was sensitive to temperature, it was extracted us...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wiley
2020-01-01
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| Series: | International Journal of Polymer Science |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6084127 |
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| _version_ | 1832566395772076032 |
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| author | Thitirat Inprasit Jarinphorn Pukkao Nattanee Lertlaksameephan Araya Chuenchom Kanjana Motina Worapat Inprasit |
| author_facet | Thitirat Inprasit Jarinphorn Pukkao Nattanee Lertlaksameephan Araya Chuenchom Kanjana Motina Worapat Inprasit |
| author_sort | Thitirat Inprasit |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | In this study, the dyeing performance and antibacterial properties of pomegranate (Punica granatum) peel extracts were investigated, when applied to hemp fabric. A tannin-rich natural dye was extracted using water at 100°C. As the antibacterial agent was sensitive to temperature, it was extracted using Soxhlet apparatus with methanol at 55°C. The color strength (K/S) values were investigated and found to increase in line with the dye concentration, dyeing time, and temperature. Optimal dyeing of the hemp fabric was achieved when applying 6% w/v of extract at 80°C for 60 min. This produced a yellowish-brown appearance. The dyed fabrics were rated as good to excellent for color fastness against washing, water, sea water, and perspiration. The dyed fabrics were next finished with the antibacterial agent extracted from the peel and tested for activity against Staphylococcus aureus (Gram positive) and Klebsiella pneumoniae (Gram negative), using the AATCC-100 (percentage reduction) test. The fabric was demonstrated to be 99.99% effective against Staphylococcus aureus, and this was conserved across 20 wash cycles. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-35c7dcf741d74f22a8a13fd2a1605119 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1687-9422 1687-9430 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2020-01-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | International Journal of Polymer Science |
| spelling | doaj-art-35c7dcf741d74f22a8a13fd2a16051192025-02-03T01:04:08ZengWileyInternational Journal of Polymer Science1687-94221687-94302020-01-01202010.1155/2020/60841276084127Green Dyeing and Antibacterial Treatment of Hemp Fabrics Using Punica granatum Peel ExtractsThitirat Inprasit0Jarinphorn Pukkao1Nattanee Lertlaksameephan2Araya Chuenchom3Kanjana Motina4Worapat Inprasit5Department of Materials and Textile Technology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani 12120, ThailandDepartment of Materials and Textile Technology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani 12120, ThailandDepartment of Materials and Textile Technology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani 12120, ThailandDepartment of Materials and Textile Technology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani 12120, ThailandDepartment of Biotechnology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani 12120, ThailandPhetchaburi Rajabhat University Demonstration School, Phetchaburi Rajabhat University, Pho Rai Wan, Meaung, Phetchaburi 76000, ThailandIn this study, the dyeing performance and antibacterial properties of pomegranate (Punica granatum) peel extracts were investigated, when applied to hemp fabric. A tannin-rich natural dye was extracted using water at 100°C. As the antibacterial agent was sensitive to temperature, it was extracted using Soxhlet apparatus with methanol at 55°C. The color strength (K/S) values were investigated and found to increase in line with the dye concentration, dyeing time, and temperature. Optimal dyeing of the hemp fabric was achieved when applying 6% w/v of extract at 80°C for 60 min. This produced a yellowish-brown appearance. The dyed fabrics were rated as good to excellent for color fastness against washing, water, sea water, and perspiration. The dyed fabrics were next finished with the antibacterial agent extracted from the peel and tested for activity against Staphylococcus aureus (Gram positive) and Klebsiella pneumoniae (Gram negative), using the AATCC-100 (percentage reduction) test. The fabric was demonstrated to be 99.99% effective against Staphylococcus aureus, and this was conserved across 20 wash cycles.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6084127 |
| spellingShingle | Thitirat Inprasit Jarinphorn Pukkao Nattanee Lertlaksameephan Araya Chuenchom Kanjana Motina Worapat Inprasit Green Dyeing and Antibacterial Treatment of Hemp Fabrics Using Punica granatum Peel Extracts International Journal of Polymer Science |
| title | Green Dyeing and Antibacterial Treatment of Hemp Fabrics Using Punica granatum Peel Extracts |
| title_full | Green Dyeing and Antibacterial Treatment of Hemp Fabrics Using Punica granatum Peel Extracts |
| title_fullStr | Green Dyeing and Antibacterial Treatment of Hemp Fabrics Using Punica granatum Peel Extracts |
| title_full_unstemmed | Green Dyeing and Antibacterial Treatment of Hemp Fabrics Using Punica granatum Peel Extracts |
| title_short | Green Dyeing and Antibacterial Treatment of Hemp Fabrics Using Punica granatum Peel Extracts |
| title_sort | green dyeing and antibacterial treatment of hemp fabrics using punica granatum peel extracts |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6084127 |
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