Impact of Train Schedule on Pedestrian Movement on Stairway at Suburban Rail Transit Station in Mumbai, India

Pedestrian flow takes place in confined environment on stairways under the influence of composition, direction of movement, and schedule of trains. During peak-period, alighting and boarding rate is quite high resulting in very high pedestrian movement from one platform to the other to catch the nex...

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Main Authors: Shah Jiten, Joshi Gaurang, Parida Purnima, Arkatkar Shriniwas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/297807
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author Shah Jiten
Joshi Gaurang
Parida Purnima
Arkatkar Shriniwas
author_facet Shah Jiten
Joshi Gaurang
Parida Purnima
Arkatkar Shriniwas
author_sort Shah Jiten
collection DOAJ
description Pedestrian flow takes place in confined environment on stairways under the influence of composition, direction of movement, and schedule of trains. During peak-period, alighting and boarding rate is quite high resulting in very high pedestrian movement from one platform to the other to catch the next train at interchange stations. The transfer of passengers from railway platforms through common undivided stairways becomes difficult, uncomfortable, and unsafe at times when pedestrian flow reaches the capacity level. Understanding of criteria defining quality of flow that affect the effectiveness of facilities like stairways in handling the pedestrian traffic is vital for planning and designing of such facilities to ensure the desired level of service as well as safety in case of emergency. The present paper is based on the study of pedestrian movement on stairways at busy suburban rail transit interchange station at Dadar in Mumbai, India. Pedestrian movements are captured through videography at two stairways and the effect of bidirectional movement on average walking speed is analyzed. The ascending flow in small proportion is found to be more influential in causing speed reduction on undivided stairways. The outcome of the study is useful for capacity and level of service analysis while planning and designing the transit station stairways.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8086
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language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Advances in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-35a16470408e43abbf4ce714695673132025-02-03T07:24:56ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942015-01-01201510.1155/2015/297807297807Impact of Train Schedule on Pedestrian Movement on Stairway at Suburban Rail Transit Station in Mumbai, IndiaShah Jiten0Joshi Gaurang1Parida Purnima2Arkatkar Shriniwas3CED, S. V. National Institute of Technology, Surat, Gujarat 395007, IndiaCED, S. V. National Institute of Technology, Surat, Gujarat 395007, IndiaTransportation Planning Division, CSIR-CRRI, New Delhi 110025, IndiaCED, S. V. National Institute of Technology, Surat, Gujarat 395007, IndiaPedestrian flow takes place in confined environment on stairways under the influence of composition, direction of movement, and schedule of trains. During peak-period, alighting and boarding rate is quite high resulting in very high pedestrian movement from one platform to the other to catch the next train at interchange stations. The transfer of passengers from railway platforms through common undivided stairways becomes difficult, uncomfortable, and unsafe at times when pedestrian flow reaches the capacity level. Understanding of criteria defining quality of flow that affect the effectiveness of facilities like stairways in handling the pedestrian traffic is vital for planning and designing of such facilities to ensure the desired level of service as well as safety in case of emergency. The present paper is based on the study of pedestrian movement on stairways at busy suburban rail transit interchange station at Dadar in Mumbai, India. Pedestrian movements are captured through videography at two stairways and the effect of bidirectional movement on average walking speed is analyzed. The ascending flow in small proportion is found to be more influential in causing speed reduction on undivided stairways. The outcome of the study is useful for capacity and level of service analysis while planning and designing the transit station stairways.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/297807
spellingShingle Shah Jiten
Joshi Gaurang
Parida Purnima
Arkatkar Shriniwas
Impact of Train Schedule on Pedestrian Movement on Stairway at Suburban Rail Transit Station in Mumbai, India
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Impact of Train Schedule on Pedestrian Movement on Stairway at Suburban Rail Transit Station in Mumbai, India
title_full Impact of Train Schedule on Pedestrian Movement on Stairway at Suburban Rail Transit Station in Mumbai, India
title_fullStr Impact of Train Schedule on Pedestrian Movement on Stairway at Suburban Rail Transit Station in Mumbai, India
title_full_unstemmed Impact of Train Schedule on Pedestrian Movement on Stairway at Suburban Rail Transit Station in Mumbai, India
title_short Impact of Train Schedule on Pedestrian Movement on Stairway at Suburban Rail Transit Station in Mumbai, India
title_sort impact of train schedule on pedestrian movement on stairway at suburban rail transit station in mumbai india
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/297807
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AT paridapurnima impactoftrainscheduleonpedestrianmovementonstairwayatsuburbanrailtransitstationinmumbaiindia
AT arkatkarshriniwas impactoftrainscheduleonpedestrianmovementonstairwayatsuburbanrailtransitstationinmumbaiindia