A symmetry-protected exceptional ring in a photonic crystal with negative index media

Non-Hermitian topological band structures such as symmetry-protected exceptional rings (SPERs) can emerge for systems described by the generalized eigenvalue problem (GEVP) with Hermitian matrices. In this paper, we numerically analyze a photonic crystal with negative index media, which is described...

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Main Authors: Isobe Takuma, Yoshida Tsuneya, Hatsugai Yasuhiro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2023-06-01
Series:Nanophotonics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2022-0747
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author Isobe Takuma
Yoshida Tsuneya
Hatsugai Yasuhiro
author_facet Isobe Takuma
Yoshida Tsuneya
Hatsugai Yasuhiro
author_sort Isobe Takuma
collection DOAJ
description Non-Hermitian topological band structures such as symmetry-protected exceptional rings (SPERs) can emerge for systems described by the generalized eigenvalue problem (GEVP) with Hermitian matrices. In this paper, we numerically analyze a photonic crystal with negative index media, which is described by the GEVP with Hermitian matrices. Our analysis using COMSOL Multiphysics® demonstrates that a SPER emerges for photonic crystals composed of split-ring resonators and metal-wire structures. We expect that the above SPER can be observed in experiments as it emerges at a finite frequency.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2192-8614
language English
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher De Gruyter
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series Nanophotonics
spelling doaj-art-359c75bde60548a994468bdf1e34949a2025-02-02T15:46:12ZengDe GruyterNanophotonics2192-86142023-06-0112132335234610.1515/nanoph-2022-0747A symmetry-protected exceptional ring in a photonic crystal with negative index mediaIsobe Takuma0Yoshida Tsuneya1Hatsugai Yasuhiro2Graduate School of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, JapanDepartment of Physics, Kyoto University, Kyoto, JapanDepartment of Physics, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, JapanNon-Hermitian topological band structures such as symmetry-protected exceptional rings (SPERs) can emerge for systems described by the generalized eigenvalue problem (GEVP) with Hermitian matrices. In this paper, we numerically analyze a photonic crystal with negative index media, which is described by the GEVP with Hermitian matrices. Our analysis using COMSOL Multiphysics® demonstrates that a SPER emerges for photonic crystals composed of split-ring resonators and metal-wire structures. We expect that the above SPER can be observed in experiments as it emerges at a finite frequency.https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2022-0747generalized eigenvalue problemsnon-hermitian topologytopological photonics
spellingShingle Isobe Takuma
Yoshida Tsuneya
Hatsugai Yasuhiro
A symmetry-protected exceptional ring in a photonic crystal with negative index media
Nanophotonics
generalized eigenvalue problems
non-hermitian topology
topological photonics
title A symmetry-protected exceptional ring in a photonic crystal with negative index media
title_full A symmetry-protected exceptional ring in a photonic crystal with negative index media
title_fullStr A symmetry-protected exceptional ring in a photonic crystal with negative index media
title_full_unstemmed A symmetry-protected exceptional ring in a photonic crystal with negative index media
title_short A symmetry-protected exceptional ring in a photonic crystal with negative index media
title_sort symmetry protected exceptional ring in a photonic crystal with negative index media
topic generalized eigenvalue problems
non-hermitian topology
topological photonics
url https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2022-0747
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AT isobetakuma symmetryprotectedexceptionalringinaphotoniccrystalwithnegativeindexmedia
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