Some Bianchi Type Viscous Holographic Dark Energy Cosmological Models in the Brans–Dicke Theory

In this article, we analyze Bianchi type–II, VIII, and IX spatially homogeneous and anisotropic space-times in the background of the Brans–Dicke theory of gravity within the framework of viscous holographic dark energy. To solve the field equations, we have used the relation between the metric poten...

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Main Authors: M. Vijaya Santhi, T. Chinnappalanaidu, S. Srivani Madhu, Daba Meshesha Gusu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Advances in Astronomy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5364541
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author M. Vijaya Santhi
T. Chinnappalanaidu
S. Srivani Madhu
Daba Meshesha Gusu
author_facet M. Vijaya Santhi
T. Chinnappalanaidu
S. Srivani Madhu
Daba Meshesha Gusu
author_sort M. Vijaya Santhi
collection DOAJ
description In this article, we analyze Bianchi type–II, VIII, and IX spatially homogeneous and anisotropic space-times in the background of the Brans–Dicke theory of gravity within the framework of viscous holographic dark energy. To solve the field equations, we have used the relation between the metric potentials as R=Sn and the relation between the scalar field ϕ and the scale factor a as ϕ=am. Also, we have discussed some of the dynamical parameters of the obtained models, such as the deceleration parameter q, the jerk parameter  j, the EoS parameter ωvhde, the density parameter Ωvhde, Om-diagnostic, squared speed of sound vs2, EoS plane ωvhde−ωvhde′, and statefinder plane r − s through graphical representation, which are significant in the discussion of cosmology. Furthermore, all the models obtained and graphically presented shown an expanding and accelerating Universe, which is in better agreement with the latest experimental data. The viscous holographic dark energy models are compatible with explaining the present cosmic accelerated expansion.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-7977
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series Advances in Astronomy
spelling doaj-art-35799a1da1434e3b83250aa4804ead5b2025-02-03T01:24:37ZengWileyAdvances in Astronomy1687-79772022-01-01202210.1155/2022/5364541Some Bianchi Type Viscous Holographic Dark Energy Cosmological Models in the Brans–Dicke TheoryM. Vijaya Santhi0T. Chinnappalanaidu1S. Srivani Madhu2Daba Meshesha Gusu3Department of Applied MathematicsDepartment of Applied MathematicsDepartment of Applied MathematicsDepartment of Applied MathematicsIn this article, we analyze Bianchi type–II, VIII, and IX spatially homogeneous and anisotropic space-times in the background of the Brans–Dicke theory of gravity within the framework of viscous holographic dark energy. To solve the field equations, we have used the relation between the metric potentials as R=Sn and the relation between the scalar field ϕ and the scale factor a as ϕ=am. Also, we have discussed some of the dynamical parameters of the obtained models, such as the deceleration parameter q, the jerk parameter  j, the EoS parameter ωvhde, the density parameter Ωvhde, Om-diagnostic, squared speed of sound vs2, EoS plane ωvhde−ωvhde′, and statefinder plane r − s through graphical representation, which are significant in the discussion of cosmology. Furthermore, all the models obtained and graphically presented shown an expanding and accelerating Universe, which is in better agreement with the latest experimental data. The viscous holographic dark energy models are compatible with explaining the present cosmic accelerated expansion.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5364541
spellingShingle M. Vijaya Santhi
T. Chinnappalanaidu
S. Srivani Madhu
Daba Meshesha Gusu
Some Bianchi Type Viscous Holographic Dark Energy Cosmological Models in the Brans–Dicke Theory
Advances in Astronomy
title Some Bianchi Type Viscous Holographic Dark Energy Cosmological Models in the Brans–Dicke Theory
title_full Some Bianchi Type Viscous Holographic Dark Energy Cosmological Models in the Brans–Dicke Theory
title_fullStr Some Bianchi Type Viscous Holographic Dark Energy Cosmological Models in the Brans–Dicke Theory
title_full_unstemmed Some Bianchi Type Viscous Holographic Dark Energy Cosmological Models in the Brans–Dicke Theory
title_short Some Bianchi Type Viscous Holographic Dark Energy Cosmological Models in the Brans–Dicke Theory
title_sort some bianchi type viscous holographic dark energy cosmological models in the brans dicke theory
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5364541
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