On the ability to extract MLVA profiles of Vibrio cholerae isolates from WGS data generated with Oxford Nanopore Technologies

Abstract Objective Multiple-Locus Variable Number of Tandem Repeats (VNTR) Analysis (MLVA) is widely used to subtype pathogens causing foodborne and waterborne disease outbreaks. The MLVAType shiny application was previously designed to extract MLVA profiles of Vibrio cholerae isolates from whole-ge...

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Main Authors: Jérôme Ambroise, Bertrand Bearzatto, Jean-Francois Durant, Leonid M. Irenge, Jean-Luc Gala
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-01-01
Series:BMC Research Notes
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-025-07093-7
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author Jérôme Ambroise
Bertrand Bearzatto
Jean-Francois Durant
Leonid M. Irenge
Jean-Luc Gala
author_facet Jérôme Ambroise
Bertrand Bearzatto
Jean-Francois Durant
Leonid M. Irenge
Jean-Luc Gala
author_sort Jérôme Ambroise
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objective Multiple-Locus Variable Number of Tandem Repeats (VNTR) Analysis (MLVA) is widely used to subtype pathogens causing foodborne and waterborne disease outbreaks. The MLVAType shiny application was previously designed to extract MLVA profiles of Vibrio cholerae isolates from whole-genome sequencing (WGS) data, and provide backward compatibility with traditional MLVA typing methods. The previous development and validation work was conducted using short (pair-end 300 and 150 nt long) reads from Illumina MiSeq and Hiseq sequencing. In this study, the MLVAType application was validated using long reads generated by Oxford Nanopore Technologies (ONT) sequencing platforms. In silico MLVA profiles of V. cholerae isolates (n = 9) from the Democratic Republic of the Congo were generated using the MLVAType application on Nanopore WGS data. The WGS-derived in silico MLVA profiles were extracted from Canu (v.2.2) assemblies obtained through MinION and GridION sequencing by ONT. The results were compared to those obtained from SPAdes assemblies (v3.13.0; k-mer 175) generated from short-read (pair-end 300-bp) reference data obtained by MiSeq sequencing, Illumina. Results For each isolate, the in silico MLVA profiles were concordant across all three sequencing methods, demonstrating that the MLVAType application can accurately predict the MLVA profiles from assembled genomes generated by long-reads ONT sequencers.
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spelling doaj-art-354c76130db240b085527cb632831f252025-01-19T12:08:40ZengBMCBMC Research Notes1756-05002025-01-011811510.1186/s13104-025-07093-7On the ability to extract MLVA profiles of Vibrio cholerae isolates from WGS data generated with Oxford Nanopore TechnologiesJérôme Ambroise0Bertrand Bearzatto1Jean-Francois Durant2Leonid M. Irenge3Jean-Luc Gala4Center for Applied Molecular Technologies (CTMA), Institute of Clinical and Experimental Research (IREC), Université catholique de Louvain (UCLouvain)Center for Applied Molecular Technologies (CTMA), Institute of Clinical and Experimental Research (IREC), Université catholique de Louvain (UCLouvain)Center for Applied Molecular Technologies (CTMA), Institute of Clinical and Experimental Research (IREC), Université catholique de Louvain (UCLouvain)Center for Applied Molecular Technologies (CTMA), Institute of Clinical and Experimental Research (IREC), Université catholique de Louvain (UCLouvain)Center for Applied Molecular Technologies (CTMA), Institute of Clinical and Experimental Research (IREC), Université catholique de Louvain (UCLouvain)Abstract Objective Multiple-Locus Variable Number of Tandem Repeats (VNTR) Analysis (MLVA) is widely used to subtype pathogens causing foodborne and waterborne disease outbreaks. The MLVAType shiny application was previously designed to extract MLVA profiles of Vibrio cholerae isolates from whole-genome sequencing (WGS) data, and provide backward compatibility with traditional MLVA typing methods. The previous development and validation work was conducted using short (pair-end 300 and 150 nt long) reads from Illumina MiSeq and Hiseq sequencing. In this study, the MLVAType application was validated using long reads generated by Oxford Nanopore Technologies (ONT) sequencing platforms. In silico MLVA profiles of V. cholerae isolates (n = 9) from the Democratic Republic of the Congo were generated using the MLVAType application on Nanopore WGS data. The WGS-derived in silico MLVA profiles were extracted from Canu (v.2.2) assemblies obtained through MinION and GridION sequencing by ONT. The results were compared to those obtained from SPAdes assemblies (v3.13.0; k-mer 175) generated from short-read (pair-end 300-bp) reference data obtained by MiSeq sequencing, Illumina. Results For each isolate, the in silico MLVA profiles were concordant across all three sequencing methods, demonstrating that the MLVAType application can accurately predict the MLVA profiles from assembled genomes generated by long-reads ONT sequencers.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-025-07093-7In silico MLVA profilesSequencingNanoporeLong readsWGS
spellingShingle Jérôme Ambroise
Bertrand Bearzatto
Jean-Francois Durant
Leonid M. Irenge
Jean-Luc Gala
On the ability to extract MLVA profiles of Vibrio cholerae isolates from WGS data generated with Oxford Nanopore Technologies
BMC Research Notes
In silico MLVA profiles
Sequencing
Nanopore
Long reads
WGS
title On the ability to extract MLVA profiles of Vibrio cholerae isolates from WGS data generated with Oxford Nanopore Technologies
title_full On the ability to extract MLVA profiles of Vibrio cholerae isolates from WGS data generated with Oxford Nanopore Technologies
title_fullStr On the ability to extract MLVA profiles of Vibrio cholerae isolates from WGS data generated with Oxford Nanopore Technologies
title_full_unstemmed On the ability to extract MLVA profiles of Vibrio cholerae isolates from WGS data generated with Oxford Nanopore Technologies
title_short On the ability to extract MLVA profiles of Vibrio cholerae isolates from WGS data generated with Oxford Nanopore Technologies
title_sort on the ability to extract mlva profiles of vibrio cholerae isolates from wgs data generated with oxford nanopore technologies
topic In silico MLVA profiles
Sequencing
Nanopore
Long reads
WGS
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-025-07093-7
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