On the Vibration Analysis of Rotating Piezoelectric Functionally Graded Beams Resting on Elastic Foundation with a Higher-Order Theory

This work numerically simulates the natural vibration response of rotating piezoelectric functionally graded (FG) beams resting on two-parameter elastic mediums. This is a common kind of design seen in reality, such as marine engine gas turbine blades, rotating railway bridges, and helicopter rotors...

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Main Authors: Pham Minh Phuc, Vu Nguyen Thanh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:International Journal of Aerospace Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9998691
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author Pham Minh Phuc
Vu Nguyen Thanh
author_facet Pham Minh Phuc
Vu Nguyen Thanh
author_sort Pham Minh Phuc
collection DOAJ
description This work numerically simulates the natural vibration response of rotating piezoelectric functionally graded (FG) beams resting on two-parameter elastic mediums. This is a common kind of design seen in reality, such as marine engine gas turbine blades, rotating railway bridges, and helicopter rotors, where these components may be thought of as beam models rotating around a fixed axis. For the first time, this study uses the finite element method (FEM) in conjunction with Reddy’s theory of high-order shear deformation to model the vibration response of a beam rotating around one fixed axis. The present theory eliminates the necessity for shear correction factors while precisely describing the structure’s mechanical response. The piezoelectric layers are firmly connected to the top and bottom surfaces of the beam, while the core layer is composed of the FG material, whose material and physical characteristics are expected to gradually change along the thickness direction of the beam in accordance with a power law function as the thickness of the beam is increased. This study is conducted to determine the influences of the structure’s geometric and material characteristics on the beam’s free vibration behavior, including the rotational speed, distance between the fixed axis and beam endpoint, thickness of piezoelectric layers, and elastic foundation parameters, among other things. Due to the obvious calculation results, the free vibration response of this structure can be easily seen by readers, which serves as a foundation for its design and use in engineering practice.
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spelling doaj-art-34c7c7c9d3e04f55b1dae4f3fd4912972025-02-03T06:05:53ZengWileyInternational Journal of Aerospace Engineering1687-59742022-01-01202210.1155/2022/9998691On the Vibration Analysis of Rotating Piezoelectric Functionally Graded Beams Resting on Elastic Foundation with a Higher-Order TheoryPham Minh Phuc0Vu Nguyen Thanh1Faculty of Basic SciencesFaculty of Basic SciencesThis work numerically simulates the natural vibration response of rotating piezoelectric functionally graded (FG) beams resting on two-parameter elastic mediums. This is a common kind of design seen in reality, such as marine engine gas turbine blades, rotating railway bridges, and helicopter rotors, where these components may be thought of as beam models rotating around a fixed axis. For the first time, this study uses the finite element method (FEM) in conjunction with Reddy’s theory of high-order shear deformation to model the vibration response of a beam rotating around one fixed axis. The present theory eliminates the necessity for shear correction factors while precisely describing the structure’s mechanical response. The piezoelectric layers are firmly connected to the top and bottom surfaces of the beam, while the core layer is composed of the FG material, whose material and physical characteristics are expected to gradually change along the thickness direction of the beam in accordance with a power law function as the thickness of the beam is increased. This study is conducted to determine the influences of the structure’s geometric and material characteristics on the beam’s free vibration behavior, including the rotational speed, distance between the fixed axis and beam endpoint, thickness of piezoelectric layers, and elastic foundation parameters, among other things. Due to the obvious calculation results, the free vibration response of this structure can be easily seen by readers, which serves as a foundation for its design and use in engineering practice.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9998691
spellingShingle Pham Minh Phuc
Vu Nguyen Thanh
On the Vibration Analysis of Rotating Piezoelectric Functionally Graded Beams Resting on Elastic Foundation with a Higher-Order Theory
International Journal of Aerospace Engineering
title On the Vibration Analysis of Rotating Piezoelectric Functionally Graded Beams Resting on Elastic Foundation with a Higher-Order Theory
title_full On the Vibration Analysis of Rotating Piezoelectric Functionally Graded Beams Resting on Elastic Foundation with a Higher-Order Theory
title_fullStr On the Vibration Analysis of Rotating Piezoelectric Functionally Graded Beams Resting on Elastic Foundation with a Higher-Order Theory
title_full_unstemmed On the Vibration Analysis of Rotating Piezoelectric Functionally Graded Beams Resting on Elastic Foundation with a Higher-Order Theory
title_short On the Vibration Analysis of Rotating Piezoelectric Functionally Graded Beams Resting on Elastic Foundation with a Higher-Order Theory
title_sort on the vibration analysis of rotating piezoelectric functionally graded beams resting on elastic foundation with a higher order theory
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9998691
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AT vunguyenthanh onthevibrationanalysisofrotatingpiezoelectricfunctionallygradedbeamsrestingonelasticfoundationwithahigherordertheory