Optimization of Reasonable Finished State for Cable-Stayed Bridge with Steel Box Girder Based on Multiplier Path Following Method

The increasing use of cable-stayed bridges with steel box girders necessitates more sophisticated design approaches, as the diverse environments of bridge locations place higher demands on the design process. Determining a reasonable finished state is a critical aspect of bridge design, yet the curr...

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Main Authors: Jiapeng Shi, Yu Tao, Qingyun Xu, Jie Dai, Jin Di, Fengjiang Qin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Applied Sciences
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/2/937
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author Jiapeng Shi
Yu Tao
Qingyun Xu
Jie Dai
Jin Di
Fengjiang Qin
author_facet Jiapeng Shi
Yu Tao
Qingyun Xu
Jie Dai
Jin Di
Fengjiang Qin
author_sort Jiapeng Shi
collection DOAJ
description The increasing use of cable-stayed bridges with steel box girders necessitates more sophisticated design approaches, as the diverse environments of bridge locations place higher demands on the design process. Determining a reasonable finished state is a critical aspect of bridge design, yet the current methods are significantly constrained. A new approach to optimizing the finished state is proposed. This method’s practicality and efficiency are verified through a case study, analyzing how constraints on vertical girder deflection, horizontal pylon displacement, cable forces, and cable force uniformity affect the optimization outcome. The results show that convergence of the mixed-constraint quadratic programming model is achieved within 30 iterations, yielding an optimized finished state that meets the design criteria. The chosen constraint ranges are deemed appropriate, and the optimization method for the construction stage is thus demonstrably feasible and efficient. The multiplier path following optimization algorithm is computationally efficient, exhibiting good convergence and insensitivity to the problem size. Being easy to program, it avoids the arbitrariness of manual cable adjustment, enabling straightforward determination of a reasonable finished state for the cable-stayed bridge with a steel box girder. The vertical displacement of the main girder, the positive and negative bending moments, and the normal stresses at the top and bottom edges, as well as the positive and negative bending moments in the towers, are significantly influenced by the constraint ranges. The horizontal displacement of the pylon roof is significantly affected by the constraint ranges of both the main girder’s vertical displacement and the pylon’s horizontal displacement, while the remaining constraint ranges have a limited impact.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2076-3417
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-34ac5bf6c7574ec6a06b27518a27ebf92025-01-24T13:21:23ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172025-01-0115293710.3390/app15020937Optimization of Reasonable Finished State for Cable-Stayed Bridge with Steel Box Girder Based on Multiplier Path Following MethodJiapeng Shi0Yu Tao1Qingyun Xu2Jie Dai3Jin Di4Fengjiang Qin5China Harbour Engineering Company Limited, Beijing 100027, ChinaKey Laboratory of New Technology for Construction of Cities in Mountain Area, School of Civil Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, ChinaChina Harbour Engineering Company Limited, Beijing 100027, ChinaSchool of Highway, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710064, ChinaKey Laboratory of New Technology for Construction of Cities in Mountain Area, School of Civil Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, ChinaKey Laboratory of New Technology for Construction of Cities in Mountain Area, School of Civil Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, ChinaThe increasing use of cable-stayed bridges with steel box girders necessitates more sophisticated design approaches, as the diverse environments of bridge locations place higher demands on the design process. Determining a reasonable finished state is a critical aspect of bridge design, yet the current methods are significantly constrained. A new approach to optimizing the finished state is proposed. This method’s practicality and efficiency are verified through a case study, analyzing how constraints on vertical girder deflection, horizontal pylon displacement, cable forces, and cable force uniformity affect the optimization outcome. The results show that convergence of the mixed-constraint quadratic programming model is achieved within 30 iterations, yielding an optimized finished state that meets the design criteria. The chosen constraint ranges are deemed appropriate, and the optimization method for the construction stage is thus demonstrably feasible and efficient. The multiplier path following optimization algorithm is computationally efficient, exhibiting good convergence and insensitivity to the problem size. Being easy to program, it avoids the arbitrariness of manual cable adjustment, enabling straightforward determination of a reasonable finished state for the cable-stayed bridge with a steel box girder. The vertical displacement of the main girder, the positive and negative bending moments, and the normal stresses at the top and bottom edges, as well as the positive and negative bending moments in the towers, are significantly influenced by the constraint ranges. The horizontal displacement of the pylon roof is significantly affected by the constraint ranges of both the main girder’s vertical displacement and the pylon’s horizontal displacement, while the remaining constraint ranges have a limited impact.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/2/937bridge engineeringcable-stayed bridge with steel box girderreasonable finished statequadratic programmultiplier path following method
spellingShingle Jiapeng Shi
Yu Tao
Qingyun Xu
Jie Dai
Jin Di
Fengjiang Qin
Optimization of Reasonable Finished State for Cable-Stayed Bridge with Steel Box Girder Based on Multiplier Path Following Method
Applied Sciences
bridge engineering
cable-stayed bridge with steel box girder
reasonable finished state
quadratic program
multiplier path following method
title Optimization of Reasonable Finished State for Cable-Stayed Bridge with Steel Box Girder Based on Multiplier Path Following Method
title_full Optimization of Reasonable Finished State for Cable-Stayed Bridge with Steel Box Girder Based on Multiplier Path Following Method
title_fullStr Optimization of Reasonable Finished State for Cable-Stayed Bridge with Steel Box Girder Based on Multiplier Path Following Method
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of Reasonable Finished State for Cable-Stayed Bridge with Steel Box Girder Based on Multiplier Path Following Method
title_short Optimization of Reasonable Finished State for Cable-Stayed Bridge with Steel Box Girder Based on Multiplier Path Following Method
title_sort optimization of reasonable finished state for cable stayed bridge with steel box girder based on multiplier path following method
topic bridge engineering
cable-stayed bridge with steel box girder
reasonable finished state
quadratic program
multiplier path following method
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/2/937
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AT yutao optimizationofreasonablefinishedstateforcablestayedbridgewithsteelboxgirderbasedonmultiplierpathfollowingmethod
AT qingyunxu optimizationofreasonablefinishedstateforcablestayedbridgewithsteelboxgirderbasedonmultiplierpathfollowingmethod
AT jiedai optimizationofreasonablefinishedstateforcablestayedbridgewithsteelboxgirderbasedonmultiplierpathfollowingmethod
AT jindi optimizationofreasonablefinishedstateforcablestayedbridgewithsteelboxgirderbasedonmultiplierpathfollowingmethod
AT fengjiangqin optimizationofreasonablefinishedstateforcablestayedbridgewithsteelboxgirderbasedonmultiplierpathfollowingmethod