Protecting civilians in a data-driven and digitalized battlespace: toward a baseline humanitarian technology infrastructure

This article examines the realities of modern day warfare, including a rising trend in hybrid threats and irregular warfare which employ emerging technologies supported by digital and data-driven processes. The way in which these technologies become applied generates a widened battlefield and leads...

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Main Authors: Ann Fitz-Gerald, Jenna Hennebry
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Human Dynamics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fhumd.2024.1465594/full
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author Ann Fitz-Gerald
Jenna Hennebry
author_facet Ann Fitz-Gerald
Jenna Hennebry
author_sort Ann Fitz-Gerald
collection DOAJ
description This article examines the realities of modern day warfare, including a rising trend in hybrid threats and irregular warfare which employ emerging technologies supported by digital and data-driven processes. The way in which these technologies become applied generates a widened battlefield and leads to a greater number of civilians being caught up in conflict. Humanitarian groups mandated to protect civilians have adapted their approaches to the use of new emerging technologies. However, the lack of international consensus on the use of data, the public and private nature of the actors involved in conflict, the transnational aspects of the widened battlefield, and the heightened security risks in the conflict space pose enormous challenges for the protection of civilians agenda. Based on the dual-usage aspect of emerging technologies, the challenges associated with regulation and the need for those affected by conflict to demonstrate resilience toward, and knowledge of, digital media literacy, this paper proposes the development of guidance for a "minimum basic technology infrastructure" which is supported by technology, regulation, and public awareness and education
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series Frontiers in Human Dynamics
spelling doaj-art-348fefa3876842949baf0a1b5c8414aa2025-01-22T07:11:17ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Human Dynamics2673-27262025-01-01610.3389/fhumd.2024.14655941465594Protecting civilians in a data-driven and digitalized battlespace: toward a baseline humanitarian technology infrastructureAnn Fitz-Gerald0Jenna Hennebry1Political Science and the Balsillie School of International Affairs, Wilfrid Laurier University, Waterloo, ON, CanadaCommunication Studies and the Balsillie School of International Affairs, Wilfrid Laurier University, Waterloo, ON, CanadaThis article examines the realities of modern day warfare, including a rising trend in hybrid threats and irregular warfare which employ emerging technologies supported by digital and data-driven processes. The way in which these technologies become applied generates a widened battlefield and leads to a greater number of civilians being caught up in conflict. Humanitarian groups mandated to protect civilians have adapted their approaches to the use of new emerging technologies. However, the lack of international consensus on the use of data, the public and private nature of the actors involved in conflict, the transnational aspects of the widened battlefield, and the heightened security risks in the conflict space pose enormous challenges for the protection of civilians agenda. Based on the dual-usage aspect of emerging technologies, the challenges associated with regulation and the need for those affected by conflict to demonstrate resilience toward, and knowledge of, digital media literacy, this paper proposes the development of guidance for a "minimum basic technology infrastructure" which is supported by technology, regulation, and public awareness and educationhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fhumd.2024.1465594/fullhumanitarian assistanceemerging technologiesconflictprotection of civiliansbasic technology infrastructurehumanitarian agencies
spellingShingle Ann Fitz-Gerald
Jenna Hennebry
Protecting civilians in a data-driven and digitalized battlespace: toward a baseline humanitarian technology infrastructure
Frontiers in Human Dynamics
humanitarian assistance
emerging technologies
conflict
protection of civilians
basic technology infrastructure
humanitarian agencies
title Protecting civilians in a data-driven and digitalized battlespace: toward a baseline humanitarian technology infrastructure
title_full Protecting civilians in a data-driven and digitalized battlespace: toward a baseline humanitarian technology infrastructure
title_fullStr Protecting civilians in a data-driven and digitalized battlespace: toward a baseline humanitarian technology infrastructure
title_full_unstemmed Protecting civilians in a data-driven and digitalized battlespace: toward a baseline humanitarian technology infrastructure
title_short Protecting civilians in a data-driven and digitalized battlespace: toward a baseline humanitarian technology infrastructure
title_sort protecting civilians in a data driven and digitalized battlespace toward a baseline humanitarian technology infrastructure
topic humanitarian assistance
emerging technologies
conflict
protection of civilians
basic technology infrastructure
humanitarian agencies
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fhumd.2024.1465594/full
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