Recurrent Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage in Children with Philadelphia-Positive B-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Treated with Dasatinib: Case Reports

Dasatinib, a second-line tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI), has been widely used in chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) and Philadelphia-positive B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (Ph + B-ALL). Although dasatinib has been well tolerated, side effects including hemorrhage are not rare. Cases of bleeding d...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xin Liao, Yuxia Guo, Yali Shen, Jianwen Xiao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Hematology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/5678210
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832566121081864192
author Xin Liao
Yuxia Guo
Yali Shen
Jianwen Xiao
author_facet Xin Liao
Yuxia Guo
Yali Shen
Jianwen Xiao
author_sort Xin Liao
collection DOAJ
description Dasatinib, a second-line tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI), has been widely used in chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) and Philadelphia-positive B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (Ph + B-ALL). Although dasatinib has been well tolerated, side effects including hemorrhage are not rare. Cases of bleeding disorders ultimately result in thrombocytopenia, but platelet aggregation dysfunction induced by dasatinib has also been demonstrated in Ph + B-ALL and CML patients. We report three Chinese children with Ph + B-ALL who received a combination treatment of chemotherapy and dasatinib and developed gastrointestinal bleeding several months later. The platelet count and clotting tests were normal, and these patients presented with dasatinib-induced platelet dysfunction. These findings reveal that physicians should be aware of and carefully monitor for side effects, including bleeding disorders.
format Article
id doaj-art-3484637ebdbd417291ecab9a6aba831f
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6560
2090-6579
language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Case Reports in Hematology
spelling doaj-art-3484637ebdbd417291ecab9a6aba831f2025-02-03T01:04:59ZengWileyCase Reports in Hematology2090-65602090-65792020-01-01202010.1155/2020/56782105678210Recurrent Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage in Children with Philadelphia-Positive B-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Treated with Dasatinib: Case ReportsXin Liao0Yuxia Guo1Yali Shen2Jianwen Xiao3Department of Hematology, Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400014, ChinaDepartment of Hematology, Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400014, ChinaDepartment of Hematology, Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400014, ChinaDepartment of Hematology, Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400014, ChinaDasatinib, a second-line tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI), has been widely used in chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) and Philadelphia-positive B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (Ph + B-ALL). Although dasatinib has been well tolerated, side effects including hemorrhage are not rare. Cases of bleeding disorders ultimately result in thrombocytopenia, but platelet aggregation dysfunction induced by dasatinib has also been demonstrated in Ph + B-ALL and CML patients. We report three Chinese children with Ph + B-ALL who received a combination treatment of chemotherapy and dasatinib and developed gastrointestinal bleeding several months later. The platelet count and clotting tests were normal, and these patients presented with dasatinib-induced platelet dysfunction. These findings reveal that physicians should be aware of and carefully monitor for side effects, including bleeding disorders.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/5678210
spellingShingle Xin Liao
Yuxia Guo
Yali Shen
Jianwen Xiao
Recurrent Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage in Children with Philadelphia-Positive B-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Treated with Dasatinib: Case Reports
Case Reports in Hematology
title Recurrent Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage in Children with Philadelphia-Positive B-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Treated with Dasatinib: Case Reports
title_full Recurrent Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage in Children with Philadelphia-Positive B-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Treated with Dasatinib: Case Reports
title_fullStr Recurrent Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage in Children with Philadelphia-Positive B-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Treated with Dasatinib: Case Reports
title_full_unstemmed Recurrent Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage in Children with Philadelphia-Positive B-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Treated with Dasatinib: Case Reports
title_short Recurrent Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage in Children with Philadelphia-Positive B-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Treated with Dasatinib: Case Reports
title_sort recurrent gastrointestinal hemorrhage in children with philadelphia positive b cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia treated with dasatinib case reports
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/5678210
work_keys_str_mv AT xinliao recurrentgastrointestinalhemorrhageinchildrenwithphiladelphiapositivebcellacutelymphoblasticleukemiatreatedwithdasatinibcasereports
AT yuxiaguo recurrentgastrointestinalhemorrhageinchildrenwithphiladelphiapositivebcellacutelymphoblasticleukemiatreatedwithdasatinibcasereports
AT yalishen recurrentgastrointestinalhemorrhageinchildrenwithphiladelphiapositivebcellacutelymphoblasticleukemiatreatedwithdasatinibcasereports
AT jianwenxiao recurrentgastrointestinalhemorrhageinchildrenwithphiladelphiapositivebcellacutelymphoblasticleukemiatreatedwithdasatinibcasereports