Robot-Assisted Diagnostic Laparoscopy: A Safe and Feasible Adjunct to the Management of Massive Spontaneous Pneumoperitoneum

Pneumoperitoneum is the abnormal presence of free air in the peritoneal cavity. Oftentimes, it is a surgical emergency requiring exploratory laparotomy as most cases of pneumoperitoneum are due to perforated hollow viscus. However, not all pneumoperitoneum cases are surgical; nonsurgical pneumoperit...

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Main Authors: Qingwen Kawaji, Sami Shoucair, Ali Darehzereshki, Alain Abdo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Surgery
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/4722333
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author Qingwen Kawaji
Sami Shoucair
Ali Darehzereshki
Alain Abdo
author_facet Qingwen Kawaji
Sami Shoucair
Ali Darehzereshki
Alain Abdo
author_sort Qingwen Kawaji
collection DOAJ
description Pneumoperitoneum is the abnormal presence of free air in the peritoneal cavity. Oftentimes, it is a surgical emergency requiring exploratory laparotomy as most cases of pneumoperitoneum are due to perforated hollow viscus. However, not all pneumoperitoneum cases are surgical; nonsurgical pneumoperitoneum can arise from thoracic, abdominal, gynecologic, and other causes. We present a case of a 35-year-old male who developed a non-surgical pneumoperitoneum in the setting of drug overdose. The patient underwent robot-assisted diagnostic laparoscopy without findings of perforation or other pathology. Resolution of pneumoperitoneum was evidenced on follow-up computed tomography scan. This case emphasizes the importance of diagnostic laparoscopy in the setting of a confusing clinical picture and the feasibility of utilizing the robotic approach in hemodynamically stable patients.
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series Case Reports in Surgery
spelling doaj-art-347f0609e5b14c2480f98a49d1a5f7ee2025-02-03T01:29:27ZengWileyCase Reports in Surgery2090-69192023-01-01202310.1155/2023/4722333Robot-Assisted Diagnostic Laparoscopy: A Safe and Feasible Adjunct to the Management of Massive Spontaneous PneumoperitoneumQingwen Kawaji0Sami Shoucair1Ali Darehzereshki2Alain Abdo3Department of SurgeryDepartment of SurgeryDepartment of SurgeryDepartment of SurgeryPneumoperitoneum is the abnormal presence of free air in the peritoneal cavity. Oftentimes, it is a surgical emergency requiring exploratory laparotomy as most cases of pneumoperitoneum are due to perforated hollow viscus. However, not all pneumoperitoneum cases are surgical; nonsurgical pneumoperitoneum can arise from thoracic, abdominal, gynecologic, and other causes. We present a case of a 35-year-old male who developed a non-surgical pneumoperitoneum in the setting of drug overdose. The patient underwent robot-assisted diagnostic laparoscopy without findings of perforation or other pathology. Resolution of pneumoperitoneum was evidenced on follow-up computed tomography scan. This case emphasizes the importance of diagnostic laparoscopy in the setting of a confusing clinical picture and the feasibility of utilizing the robotic approach in hemodynamically stable patients.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/4722333
spellingShingle Qingwen Kawaji
Sami Shoucair
Ali Darehzereshki
Alain Abdo
Robot-Assisted Diagnostic Laparoscopy: A Safe and Feasible Adjunct to the Management of Massive Spontaneous Pneumoperitoneum
Case Reports in Surgery
title Robot-Assisted Diagnostic Laparoscopy: A Safe and Feasible Adjunct to the Management of Massive Spontaneous Pneumoperitoneum
title_full Robot-Assisted Diagnostic Laparoscopy: A Safe and Feasible Adjunct to the Management of Massive Spontaneous Pneumoperitoneum
title_fullStr Robot-Assisted Diagnostic Laparoscopy: A Safe and Feasible Adjunct to the Management of Massive Spontaneous Pneumoperitoneum
title_full_unstemmed Robot-Assisted Diagnostic Laparoscopy: A Safe and Feasible Adjunct to the Management of Massive Spontaneous Pneumoperitoneum
title_short Robot-Assisted Diagnostic Laparoscopy: A Safe and Feasible Adjunct to the Management of Massive Spontaneous Pneumoperitoneum
title_sort robot assisted diagnostic laparoscopy a safe and feasible adjunct to the management of massive spontaneous pneumoperitoneum
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/4722333
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AT alidarehzereshki robotassisteddiagnosticlaparoscopyasafeandfeasibleadjuncttothemanagementofmassivespontaneouspneumoperitoneum
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