Robust sparse time‐frequency analysis for data missing scenarios

Abstract Sparse time‐frequency analysis (STFA) can precisely achieve the spectrum of the local truncated signal. However, when the signal is disturbed by unexpected data loss, STFA cannot distinguish effective signals from missing data interferences. To address this issue and establish a robust STFA...

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Main Authors: Yingpin Chen, Yuming Huang, Jianhua Song
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:IET Signal Processing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/sil2.12184
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author Yingpin Chen
Yuming Huang
Jianhua Song
author_facet Yingpin Chen
Yuming Huang
Jianhua Song
author_sort Yingpin Chen
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Sparse time‐frequency analysis (STFA) can precisely achieve the spectrum of the local truncated signal. However, when the signal is disturbed by unexpected data loss, STFA cannot distinguish effective signals from missing data interferences. To address this issue and establish a robust STFA model for time‐frequency analysis (TFA) in data loss scenarios, a stationary Framelet transform‐based morphological component analysis is introduced in the STFA. In the proposed model, the processed signal is regarded as a sum of the cartoon, texture and data‐missing parts. The cartoon and texture parts are reconstructed independently by taking advantage of the stationary Framelet transform. Then, the signal is reconstructed for STFA. The forward‐backwards splitting method is employed to split the robust STFA model into the data recovery and robust time‐frequency imaging stages. The two stages are then solved separately by using the alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM). Finally, several experiments are conducted to show the performance of the proposed robust STFA method under different data loss levels, and it is compared with some existing state‐of‐the‐art time‐frequency methods. The results indicate that the proposed method outperforms the compared methods in obtaining the sparse spectrum of the effective signal when data are missing. The proposed method has a potential value in TFA in scenarios where data is easily lost.
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spelling doaj-art-346da3e1bb1f488aa1fcaafc20ac7d622025-02-03T01:29:43ZengWileyIET Signal Processing1751-96751751-96832023-01-01171n/an/a10.1049/sil2.12184Robust sparse time‐frequency analysis for data missing scenariosYingpin Chen0Yuming Huang1Jianhua Song2School of Mathematical Sciences University of Electronic Science and Technology of China Chengdu Sichuan ChinaSchool of Physics and Engineering Minnan Normal University Zhangzhou Fujian ChinaSchool of Physics and Engineering Minnan Normal University Zhangzhou Fujian ChinaAbstract Sparse time‐frequency analysis (STFA) can precisely achieve the spectrum of the local truncated signal. However, when the signal is disturbed by unexpected data loss, STFA cannot distinguish effective signals from missing data interferences. To address this issue and establish a robust STFA model for time‐frequency analysis (TFA) in data loss scenarios, a stationary Framelet transform‐based morphological component analysis is introduced in the STFA. In the proposed model, the processed signal is regarded as a sum of the cartoon, texture and data‐missing parts. The cartoon and texture parts are reconstructed independently by taking advantage of the stationary Framelet transform. Then, the signal is reconstructed for STFA. The forward‐backwards splitting method is employed to split the robust STFA model into the data recovery and robust time‐frequency imaging stages. The two stages are then solved separately by using the alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM). Finally, several experiments are conducted to show the performance of the proposed robust STFA method under different data loss levels, and it is compared with some existing state‐of‐the‐art time‐frequency methods. The results indicate that the proposed method outperforms the compared methods in obtaining the sparse spectrum of the effective signal when data are missing. The proposed method has a potential value in TFA in scenarios where data is easily lost.https://doi.org/10.1049/sil2.12184signal reconstructiontime‐frequency analysis
spellingShingle Yingpin Chen
Yuming Huang
Jianhua Song
Robust sparse time‐frequency analysis for data missing scenarios
IET Signal Processing
signal reconstruction
time‐frequency analysis
title Robust sparse time‐frequency analysis for data missing scenarios
title_full Robust sparse time‐frequency analysis for data missing scenarios
title_fullStr Robust sparse time‐frequency analysis for data missing scenarios
title_full_unstemmed Robust sparse time‐frequency analysis for data missing scenarios
title_short Robust sparse time‐frequency analysis for data missing scenarios
title_sort robust sparse time frequency analysis for data missing scenarios
topic signal reconstruction
time‐frequency analysis
url https://doi.org/10.1049/sil2.12184
work_keys_str_mv AT yingpinchen robustsparsetimefrequencyanalysisfordatamissingscenarios
AT yuminghuang robustsparsetimefrequencyanalysisfordatamissingscenarios
AT jianhuasong robustsparsetimefrequencyanalysisfordatamissingscenarios