Experimental Investigation of the Effects of Concrete Alkalinity on Tensile Properties of Preheated Structural GFRP Rebar

The combined effects of preexposure to high temperature and alkalinity on the tensile performance of structural GFRP reinforcing bars are experimentally investigated. A total of 105 GFRP bar specimens are preexposed to high temperature between 120°C and 200°C and then immersed into pH of 12.6 alkali...

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Main Authors: Hwasung Roh, Cheolwoo Park, Do Young Moon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6327848
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author Hwasung Roh
Cheolwoo Park
Do Young Moon
author_facet Hwasung Roh
Cheolwoo Park
Do Young Moon
author_sort Hwasung Roh
collection DOAJ
description The combined effects of preexposure to high temperature and alkalinity on the tensile performance of structural GFRP reinforcing bars are experimentally investigated. A total of 105 GFRP bar specimens are preexposed to high temperature between 120°C and 200°C and then immersed into pH of 12.6 alkaline solution for 100, 300, and 660 days. From the test results, the elastic modulus obtained at 300 immersion days is almost the same as those of 660 immersion days. For all alkali immersion days considered in the test, the preheated specimens provide slightly lower elastic modulus than the unpreheated specimens, showing only 8% maximum difference. The tensile strength decreases for all testing cases as the increase of the alkaline immersing time, regardless of the prehearing levels. The tensile strength of the preheated specimens is about 90% of the unpreheated specimen for 300 alkali immersion days. However, after 300 alkali immersion days the tensile strengths are almost identical to each other. Such results indicate that the tensile strength and elastic modulus of the structural GFRP reinforcing bars are closely related to alkali immersion days, not much related to the preheating levels. The specimens show a typical tensile failure around the preheated location.
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spelling doaj-art-3458a45bba784593b93c29af449170122025-02-03T01:07:27ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422017-01-01201710.1155/2017/63278486327848Experimental Investigation of the Effects of Concrete Alkalinity on Tensile Properties of Preheated Structural GFRP RebarHwasung Roh0Cheolwoo Park1Do Young Moon2Department of Civil Engineering, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju 561-756, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Kangwon National University, Samcheok 245-711, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Kyungsung University, Busan 608-736, Republic of KoreaThe combined effects of preexposure to high temperature and alkalinity on the tensile performance of structural GFRP reinforcing bars are experimentally investigated. A total of 105 GFRP bar specimens are preexposed to high temperature between 120°C and 200°C and then immersed into pH of 12.6 alkaline solution for 100, 300, and 660 days. From the test results, the elastic modulus obtained at 300 immersion days is almost the same as those of 660 immersion days. For all alkali immersion days considered in the test, the preheated specimens provide slightly lower elastic modulus than the unpreheated specimens, showing only 8% maximum difference. The tensile strength decreases for all testing cases as the increase of the alkaline immersing time, regardless of the prehearing levels. The tensile strength of the preheated specimens is about 90% of the unpreheated specimen for 300 alkali immersion days. However, after 300 alkali immersion days the tensile strengths are almost identical to each other. Such results indicate that the tensile strength and elastic modulus of the structural GFRP reinforcing bars are closely related to alkali immersion days, not much related to the preheating levels. The specimens show a typical tensile failure around the preheated location.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6327848
spellingShingle Hwasung Roh
Cheolwoo Park
Do Young Moon
Experimental Investigation of the Effects of Concrete Alkalinity on Tensile Properties of Preheated Structural GFRP Rebar
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Experimental Investigation of the Effects of Concrete Alkalinity on Tensile Properties of Preheated Structural GFRP Rebar
title_full Experimental Investigation of the Effects of Concrete Alkalinity on Tensile Properties of Preheated Structural GFRP Rebar
title_fullStr Experimental Investigation of the Effects of Concrete Alkalinity on Tensile Properties of Preheated Structural GFRP Rebar
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Investigation of the Effects of Concrete Alkalinity on Tensile Properties of Preheated Structural GFRP Rebar
title_short Experimental Investigation of the Effects of Concrete Alkalinity on Tensile Properties of Preheated Structural GFRP Rebar
title_sort experimental investigation of the effects of concrete alkalinity on tensile properties of preheated structural gfrp rebar
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6327848
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AT doyoungmoon experimentalinvestigationoftheeffectsofconcretealkalinityontensilepropertiesofpreheatedstructuralgfrprebar