A Family of Integrable Differential-Difference Equations: Tri-Hamiltonian Structure and Lie Algebra of Vector Fields
Starting from a novel discrete spectral problem, a family of integrable differential-difference equations is derived through discrete zero curvature equation. And then, tri-Hamiltonian structure of the whole family is established by the discrete trace identity. It is shown that the obtained family i...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2021-01-01
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Series: | Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9912387 |
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author | Ning Zhang Xi-Xiang Xu |
author_facet | Ning Zhang Xi-Xiang Xu |
author_sort | Ning Zhang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Starting from a novel discrete spectral problem, a family of integrable differential-difference equations is derived through discrete zero curvature equation. And then, tri-Hamiltonian structure of the whole family is established by the discrete trace identity. It is shown that the obtained family is Liouville-integrable. Next, a nonisospectral integrable family associated with the discrete spectral problem is constructed through nonisospectral discrete zero curvature representation. Finally, Lie algebra of isospectral and nonisospectral vector fields is deduced. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-3457402aaa2a46a3bcb519dd69577ef7 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1026-0226 1607-887X |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society |
spelling | doaj-art-3457402aaa2a46a3bcb519dd69577ef72025-02-03T05:45:11ZengWileyDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society1026-02261607-887X2021-01-01202110.1155/2021/99123879912387A Family of Integrable Differential-Difference Equations: Tri-Hamiltonian Structure and Lie Algebra of Vector FieldsNing Zhang0Xi-Xiang Xu1Public Course Teaching Department, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Taian 271019, ChinaCollege of Mathematics and Systems Science, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaStarting from a novel discrete spectral problem, a family of integrable differential-difference equations is derived through discrete zero curvature equation. And then, tri-Hamiltonian structure of the whole family is established by the discrete trace identity. It is shown that the obtained family is Liouville-integrable. Next, a nonisospectral integrable family associated with the discrete spectral problem is constructed through nonisospectral discrete zero curvature representation. Finally, Lie algebra of isospectral and nonisospectral vector fields is deduced.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9912387 |
spellingShingle | Ning Zhang Xi-Xiang Xu A Family of Integrable Differential-Difference Equations: Tri-Hamiltonian Structure and Lie Algebra of Vector Fields Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society |
title | A Family of Integrable Differential-Difference Equations: Tri-Hamiltonian Structure and Lie Algebra of Vector Fields |
title_full | A Family of Integrable Differential-Difference Equations: Tri-Hamiltonian Structure and Lie Algebra of Vector Fields |
title_fullStr | A Family of Integrable Differential-Difference Equations: Tri-Hamiltonian Structure and Lie Algebra of Vector Fields |
title_full_unstemmed | A Family of Integrable Differential-Difference Equations: Tri-Hamiltonian Structure and Lie Algebra of Vector Fields |
title_short | A Family of Integrable Differential-Difference Equations: Tri-Hamiltonian Structure and Lie Algebra of Vector Fields |
title_sort | family of integrable differential difference equations tri hamiltonian structure and lie algebra of vector fields |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9912387 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ningzhang afamilyofintegrabledifferentialdifferenceequationstrihamiltonianstructureandliealgebraofvectorfields AT xixiangxu afamilyofintegrabledifferentialdifferenceequationstrihamiltonianstructureandliealgebraofvectorfields AT ningzhang familyofintegrabledifferentialdifferenceequationstrihamiltonianstructureandliealgebraofvectorfields AT xixiangxu familyofintegrabledifferentialdifferenceequationstrihamiltonianstructureandliealgebraofvectorfields |