A Family of Integrable Differential-Difference Equations: Tri-Hamiltonian Structure and Lie Algebra of Vector Fields

Starting from a novel discrete spectral problem, a family of integrable differential-difference equations is derived through discrete zero curvature equation. And then, tri-Hamiltonian structure of the whole family is established by the discrete trace identity. It is shown that the obtained family i...

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Main Authors: Ning Zhang, Xi-Xiang Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9912387
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author Ning Zhang
Xi-Xiang Xu
author_facet Ning Zhang
Xi-Xiang Xu
author_sort Ning Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Starting from a novel discrete spectral problem, a family of integrable differential-difference equations is derived through discrete zero curvature equation. And then, tri-Hamiltonian structure of the whole family is established by the discrete trace identity. It is shown that the obtained family is Liouville-integrable. Next, a nonisospectral integrable family associated with the discrete spectral problem is constructed through nonisospectral discrete zero curvature representation. Finally, Lie algebra of isospectral and nonisospectral vector fields is deduced.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
spelling doaj-art-3457402aaa2a46a3bcb519dd69577ef72025-02-03T05:45:11ZengWileyDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society1026-02261607-887X2021-01-01202110.1155/2021/99123879912387A Family of Integrable Differential-Difference Equations: Tri-Hamiltonian Structure and Lie Algebra of Vector FieldsNing Zhang0Xi-Xiang Xu1Public Course Teaching Department, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Taian 271019, ChinaCollege of Mathematics and Systems Science, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaStarting from a novel discrete spectral problem, a family of integrable differential-difference equations is derived through discrete zero curvature equation. And then, tri-Hamiltonian structure of the whole family is established by the discrete trace identity. It is shown that the obtained family is Liouville-integrable. Next, a nonisospectral integrable family associated with the discrete spectral problem is constructed through nonisospectral discrete zero curvature representation. Finally, Lie algebra of isospectral and nonisospectral vector fields is deduced.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9912387
spellingShingle Ning Zhang
Xi-Xiang Xu
A Family of Integrable Differential-Difference Equations: Tri-Hamiltonian Structure and Lie Algebra of Vector Fields
Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
title A Family of Integrable Differential-Difference Equations: Tri-Hamiltonian Structure and Lie Algebra of Vector Fields
title_full A Family of Integrable Differential-Difference Equations: Tri-Hamiltonian Structure and Lie Algebra of Vector Fields
title_fullStr A Family of Integrable Differential-Difference Equations: Tri-Hamiltonian Structure and Lie Algebra of Vector Fields
title_full_unstemmed A Family of Integrable Differential-Difference Equations: Tri-Hamiltonian Structure and Lie Algebra of Vector Fields
title_short A Family of Integrable Differential-Difference Equations: Tri-Hamiltonian Structure and Lie Algebra of Vector Fields
title_sort family of integrable differential difference equations tri hamiltonian structure and lie algebra of vector fields
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9912387
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AT xixiangxu afamilyofintegrabledifferentialdifferenceequationstrihamiltonianstructureandliealgebraofvectorfields
AT ningzhang familyofintegrabledifferentialdifferenceequationstrihamiltonianstructureandliealgebraofvectorfields
AT xixiangxu familyofintegrabledifferentialdifferenceequationstrihamiltonianstructureandliealgebraofvectorfields