Resilience and Hopelessness in Turkish Society: Exploring the Role of Spirituality in the COVID-19 Pandemic

COVID-19 is an infectious disease that first appeared in China, and turned into a global pandemic. It has affected the health of millions of people and has also driven many changes in societies. This research aims to describe and define the importance of “spirituality”...

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Main Authors: Hakan Gülerce, Hafza Aroosa Maraj
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Istanbul University Press 2021-06-01
Series:Journal of Economy Culture and Society
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/1852590
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author Hakan Gülerce
Hafza Aroosa Maraj
author_facet Hakan Gülerce
Hafza Aroosa Maraj
author_sort Hakan Gülerce
collection DOAJ
description COVID-19 is an infectious disease that first appeared in China, and turned into a global pandemic. It has affected the health of millions of people and has also driven many changes in societies. This research aims to describe and define the importance of “spirituality” as a mediator in the COVID-19 Pandemic in Turkey while having a positive correlation with “resilience” and an inverse relationship with “hopelessness.” The correlational research design was used and data were gathered through the technique of convenience sampling. Standardized sociological and psychological instruments were used to measure the variables. The participants were (N=546) from the general Turkish population (male and female) with the age range of 20-69. The outcomes revealed that resilience is positively correlated with spirituality (r=0.83, p<0.01), while spirituality is negatively correlated with hopelessness (r=-0.81, p<0.01). Resilience is also negatively correlated with hopelessness (r=-0.72, p<0.01). This study concluded that spirituality has a substantial impact on resilient behavior and reduces hopelessness even globally. This study enhances the literature related to psychological and sociological research and promotes the role of spiritual coping strategies, especially in the state of uncertainty created by the current COVID-19 Pandemic.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-343a6c2da4554e8aaf58258547f57c5b2025-02-04T10:14:56ZengIstanbul University PressJournal of Economy Culture and Society2645-87722021-06-01631154Resilience and Hopelessness in Turkish Society: Exploring the Role of Spirituality in the COVID-19 PandemicHakan Gülerce0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3601-5725Hafza Aroosa Maraj1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4861-2893Harran University, Department of Sociology, Şanlıurfa, TurkeyRiphah International University (FSD), Department of Clinical Psychology, Faisalabad, PakistanCOVID-19 is an infectious disease that first appeared in China, and turned into a global pandemic. It has affected the health of millions of people and has also driven many changes in societies. This research aims to describe and define the importance of “spirituality” as a mediator in the COVID-19 Pandemic in Turkey while having a positive correlation with “resilience” and an inverse relationship with “hopelessness.” The correlational research design was used and data were gathered through the technique of convenience sampling. Standardized sociological and psychological instruments were used to measure the variables. The participants were (N=546) from the general Turkish population (male and female) with the age range of 20-69. The outcomes revealed that resilience is positively correlated with spirituality (r=0.83, p<0.01), while spirituality is negatively correlated with hopelessness (r=-0.81, p<0.01). Resilience is also negatively correlated with hopelessness (r=-0.72, p<0.01). This study concluded that spirituality has a substantial impact on resilient behavior and reduces hopelessness even globally. This study enhances the literature related to psychological and sociological research and promotes the role of spiritual coping strategies, especially in the state of uncertainty created by the current COVID-19 Pandemic.https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/1852590spiritualityresiliencehopelessnesscovid-19 pandemicturkey
spellingShingle Hakan Gülerce
Hafza Aroosa Maraj
Resilience and Hopelessness in Turkish Society: Exploring the Role of Spirituality in the COVID-19 Pandemic
Journal of Economy Culture and Society
spirituality
resilience
hopelessness
covid-19 pandemic
turkey
title Resilience and Hopelessness in Turkish Society: Exploring the Role of Spirituality in the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_full Resilience and Hopelessness in Turkish Society: Exploring the Role of Spirituality in the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_fullStr Resilience and Hopelessness in Turkish Society: Exploring the Role of Spirituality in the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_full_unstemmed Resilience and Hopelessness in Turkish Society: Exploring the Role of Spirituality in the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_short Resilience and Hopelessness in Turkish Society: Exploring the Role of Spirituality in the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_sort resilience and hopelessness in turkish society exploring the role of spirituality in the covid 19 pandemic
topic spirituality
resilience
hopelessness
covid-19 pandemic
turkey
url https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/1852590
work_keys_str_mv AT hakangulerce resilienceandhopelessnessinturkishsocietyexploringtheroleofspiritualityinthecovid19pandemic
AT hafzaaroosamaraj resilienceandhopelessnessinturkishsocietyexploringtheroleofspiritualityinthecovid19pandemic