Effects of Naringenin and Its Glycosides on Functional Properties of Oat Protein and Their Interaction Mechanism

To investigate the effect of naringenin and its glycoside (naringin and narirutin) on foaming, emulsifying and interfacial tension of oat protein and their interaction mechanism, in this study, fluorescence spectra and circular dichroism were used to elucidate the interaction mechanism and protein s...

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Main Authors: Wuzhen LIU, Ti LI, Qin GENG, Jun CHEN, Jialong HAN, Chengmei LIU, Taotao DAI
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: The editorial department of Science and Technology of Food Industry 2025-02-01
Series:Shipin gongye ke-ji
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Online Access:http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024010144
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author Wuzhen LIU
Ti LI
Qin GENG
Jun CHEN
Jialong HAN
Chengmei LIU
Taotao DAI
author_facet Wuzhen LIU
Ti LI
Qin GENG
Jun CHEN
Jialong HAN
Chengmei LIU
Taotao DAI
author_sort Wuzhen LIU
collection DOAJ
description To investigate the effect of naringenin and its glycoside (naringin and narirutin) on foaming, emulsifying and interfacial tension of oat protein and their interaction mechanism, in this study, fluorescence spectra and circular dichroism were used to elucidate the interaction mechanism and protein structure changes of oat protein-flavonoid complex system. The interaction of oat protein-flavonoid complex system was visualized by molecular simulation technique. The results showed that naringenin, naringin, and narirutin significantly improved the foaming and emulsifying properties of oat protein, and reduced the interfacial tension of oat protein, and the effect of glucoside flavonoids was better, namely naringin>narirutin>naringenin. The results of fluorescence and molecular simulation showed that the three flavonoids interact with oat protein mainly through hydrogen bonding and van der Waals force, and the binding constants at room temperature were narirutin (11.05×104 L/mol)>naringenin (6.25×104 L/mol)>naringin (0.23×104 L/mol). The three flavonoids changed the tertiary structure (fluorescence spectral redshift), secondary structure (α-helix decreased, β-folding and random curling increased), and decreased surface hydrophobicity of oat protein, which resulted the and functional properties (foaming and emulsification) of oat protein improved. These results can provide a theoretical reference for selecting suitable flavonoids for oat protein-based products.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1002-0306
language zho
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher The editorial department of Science and Technology of Food Industry
record_format Article
series Shipin gongye ke-ji
spelling doaj-art-341c804e98e44dcdad108184435bebfd2025-01-21T07:24:08ZzhoThe editorial department of Science and Technology of Food IndustryShipin gongye ke-ji1002-03062025-02-01463718210.13386/j.issn1002-0306.20240101442024010144-3Effects of Naringenin and Its Glycosides on Functional Properties of Oat Protein and Their Interaction MechanismWuzhen LIU0Ti LI1Qin GENG2Jun CHEN3Jialong HAN4Chengmei LIU5Taotao DAI6State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330047, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330047, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330047, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330047, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330047, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330047, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330047, ChinaTo investigate the effect of naringenin and its glycoside (naringin and narirutin) on foaming, emulsifying and interfacial tension of oat protein and their interaction mechanism, in this study, fluorescence spectra and circular dichroism were used to elucidate the interaction mechanism and protein structure changes of oat protein-flavonoid complex system. The interaction of oat protein-flavonoid complex system was visualized by molecular simulation technique. The results showed that naringenin, naringin, and narirutin significantly improved the foaming and emulsifying properties of oat protein, and reduced the interfacial tension of oat protein, and the effect of glucoside flavonoids was better, namely naringin>narirutin>naringenin. The results of fluorescence and molecular simulation showed that the three flavonoids interact with oat protein mainly through hydrogen bonding and van der Waals force, and the binding constants at room temperature were narirutin (11.05×104 L/mol)>naringenin (6.25×104 L/mol)>naringin (0.23×104 L/mol). The three flavonoids changed the tertiary structure (fluorescence spectral redshift), secondary structure (α-helix decreased, β-folding and random curling increased), and decreased surface hydrophobicity of oat protein, which resulted the and functional properties (foaming and emulsification) of oat protein improved. These results can provide a theoretical reference for selecting suitable flavonoids for oat protein-based products.http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024010144oat proteinnaringeninflavonoid glycosidesinteractionsfunctional properties
spellingShingle Wuzhen LIU
Ti LI
Qin GENG
Jun CHEN
Jialong HAN
Chengmei LIU
Taotao DAI
Effects of Naringenin and Its Glycosides on Functional Properties of Oat Protein and Their Interaction Mechanism
Shipin gongye ke-ji
oat protein
naringenin
flavonoid glycosides
interactions
functional properties
title Effects of Naringenin and Its Glycosides on Functional Properties of Oat Protein and Their Interaction Mechanism
title_full Effects of Naringenin and Its Glycosides on Functional Properties of Oat Protein and Their Interaction Mechanism
title_fullStr Effects of Naringenin and Its Glycosides on Functional Properties of Oat Protein and Their Interaction Mechanism
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Naringenin and Its Glycosides on Functional Properties of Oat Protein and Their Interaction Mechanism
title_short Effects of Naringenin and Its Glycosides on Functional Properties of Oat Protein and Their Interaction Mechanism
title_sort effects of naringenin and its glycosides on functional properties of oat protein and their interaction mechanism
topic oat protein
naringenin
flavonoid glycosides
interactions
functional properties
url http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024010144
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AT tili effectsofnaringeninanditsglycosidesonfunctionalpropertiesofoatproteinandtheirinteractionmechanism
AT qingeng effectsofnaringeninanditsglycosidesonfunctionalpropertiesofoatproteinandtheirinteractionmechanism
AT junchen effectsofnaringeninanditsglycosidesonfunctionalpropertiesofoatproteinandtheirinteractionmechanism
AT jialonghan effectsofnaringeninanditsglycosidesonfunctionalpropertiesofoatproteinandtheirinteractionmechanism
AT chengmeiliu effectsofnaringeninanditsglycosidesonfunctionalpropertiesofoatproteinandtheirinteractionmechanism
AT taotaodai effectsofnaringeninanditsglycosidesonfunctionalpropertiesofoatproteinandtheirinteractionmechanism