Plant Colonization by Biocontrol Bacteria and Improved Plant Health: A Review

The use of biological control agents is one of the best strategies available to combat the plant diseases in an ecofriendly manner. Biocontrol bacteria capable of providing beneficial effect in crop plant growth and health, have been developed for several decades. It highlights the need for a deeper...

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Main Authors: Roohallah Saberi Riseh, Fariba Fathi, Mozhgan Gholizadeh Vazvani, Mika Tapio Tarkka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IMR Press 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Bioscience-Landmark
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Online Access:https://www.imrpress.com/journal/FBL/30/1/10.31083/FBL23223
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author Roohallah Saberi Riseh
Fariba Fathi
Mozhgan Gholizadeh Vazvani
Mika Tapio Tarkka
author_facet Roohallah Saberi Riseh
Fariba Fathi
Mozhgan Gholizadeh Vazvani
Mika Tapio Tarkka
author_sort Roohallah Saberi Riseh
collection DOAJ
description The use of biological control agents is one of the best strategies available to combat the plant diseases in an ecofriendly manner. Biocontrol bacteria capable of providing beneficial effect in crop plant growth and health, have been developed for several decades. It highlights the need for a deeper understanding of the colonization mechanisms employed by biocontrol bacteria to enhance their efficacy in plant pathogen control. The present review deals with the in-depth understanding of steps involved in host colonization by biocontrol bacteria. The colonization process starts from the root zone, where biocontrol bacteria establish initial interactions with the plant’s root system. Moving beyond the roots, biocontrol bacteria migrate and colonize other plant organs, including stems, leaves, and even flowers. Also, the present review attempts to explore the mechanisms facilitating bacterial movement within the plant such as migrating through interconnected spaces such as vessels or in the apoplast, and applying quorum sensing or extracellular enzymes during colonization and what is needed to establish a long-term association within a plant. The impacts on microbial community dynamics, nutrient cycling, and overall plant health are discussed, emphasizing the intricate relationships between biocontrol bacteria and the plant’s microbiome and the benefits to the plant’s above-ground parts, the biocontrol 40 bacteria confer. By unraveling these mechanisms, researchers can develop targeted strategies for enhancing the colonization efficiency and overall effectiveness of biocontrol bacteria, leading to more sustainability and resilience.
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issn 2768-6701
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spelling doaj-art-33fd596bd0e640daad3da9d6b950fed02025-01-25T08:55:52ZengIMR PressFrontiers in Bioscience-Landmark2768-67012025-01-013012322310.31083/FBL23223S2768-6701(24)01449-7Plant Colonization by Biocontrol Bacteria and Improved Plant Health: A ReviewRoohallah Saberi Riseh0Fariba Fathi1Mozhgan Gholizadeh Vazvani2Mika Tapio Tarkka3Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, Vali-e-Asr University of Rafsanjan, 7718897111 Rafsanjan, IranDepartment of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, Vali-e-Asr University of Rafsanjan, 7718897111 Rafsanjan, IranDepartment of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, Vali-e-Asr University of Rafsanjan, 7718897111 Rafsanjan, IranUFZ—Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research, Department of Soil Ecology, 06120 Halle (Saale), GermanyThe use of biological control agents is one of the best strategies available to combat the plant diseases in an ecofriendly manner. Biocontrol bacteria capable of providing beneficial effect in crop plant growth and health, have been developed for several decades. It highlights the need for a deeper understanding of the colonization mechanisms employed by biocontrol bacteria to enhance their efficacy in plant pathogen control. The present review deals with the in-depth understanding of steps involved in host colonization by biocontrol bacteria. The colonization process starts from the root zone, where biocontrol bacteria establish initial interactions with the plant’s root system. Moving beyond the roots, biocontrol bacteria migrate and colonize other plant organs, including stems, leaves, and even flowers. Also, the present review attempts to explore the mechanisms facilitating bacterial movement within the plant such as migrating through interconnected spaces such as vessels or in the apoplast, and applying quorum sensing or extracellular enzymes during colonization and what is needed to establish a long-term association within a plant. The impacts on microbial community dynamics, nutrient cycling, and overall plant health are discussed, emphasizing the intricate relationships between biocontrol bacteria and the plant’s microbiome and the benefits to the plant’s above-ground parts, the biocontrol 40 bacteria confer. By unraveling these mechanisms, researchers can develop targeted strategies for enhancing the colonization efficiency and overall effectiveness of biocontrol bacteria, leading to more sustainability and resilience.https://www.imrpress.com/journal/FBL/30/1/10.31083/FBL23223biocontrol bacteriacolonizationcompetitioninduced systemic resistancerhizosphere
spellingShingle Roohallah Saberi Riseh
Fariba Fathi
Mozhgan Gholizadeh Vazvani
Mika Tapio Tarkka
Plant Colonization by Biocontrol Bacteria and Improved Plant Health: A Review
Frontiers in Bioscience-Landmark
biocontrol bacteria
colonization
competition
induced systemic resistance
rhizosphere
title Plant Colonization by Biocontrol Bacteria and Improved Plant Health: A Review
title_full Plant Colonization by Biocontrol Bacteria and Improved Plant Health: A Review
title_fullStr Plant Colonization by Biocontrol Bacteria and Improved Plant Health: A Review
title_full_unstemmed Plant Colonization by Biocontrol Bacteria and Improved Plant Health: A Review
title_short Plant Colonization by Biocontrol Bacteria and Improved Plant Health: A Review
title_sort plant colonization by biocontrol bacteria and improved plant health a review
topic biocontrol bacteria
colonization
competition
induced systemic resistance
rhizosphere
url https://www.imrpress.com/journal/FBL/30/1/10.31083/FBL23223
work_keys_str_mv AT roohallahsabeririseh plantcolonizationbybiocontrolbacteriaandimprovedplanthealthareview
AT faribafathi plantcolonizationbybiocontrolbacteriaandimprovedplanthealthareview
AT mozhgangholizadehvazvani plantcolonizationbybiocontrolbacteriaandimprovedplanthealthareview
AT mikatapiotarkka plantcolonizationbybiocontrolbacteriaandimprovedplanthealthareview