Whole Body Vibration Exposure among the Tractor Operator during Soil Tillage Operation: An Evaluation using ISO 2631-5 Standard

This study is aimed at investigating the effect of various tractor ride conditions on the lumbar spine during rotavator operation. The lumbar spinal response was assessed by determining static compressive dose, i.e., Sed (8). Raw acceleration data were measured on the seat pan and seat backrest to v...

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Main Authors: Amandeep Singh, Siby Samuel, Harwinder Singh, Jagmeet Singh, Chander Prakash, Yash Kumar Dhabi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6412120
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author Amandeep Singh
Siby Samuel
Harwinder Singh
Jagmeet Singh
Chander Prakash
Yash Kumar Dhabi
author_facet Amandeep Singh
Siby Samuel
Harwinder Singh
Jagmeet Singh
Chander Prakash
Yash Kumar Dhabi
author_sort Amandeep Singh
collection DOAJ
description This study is aimed at investigating the effect of various tractor ride conditions on the lumbar spine during rotavator operation. The lumbar spinal response was assessed by determining static compressive dose, i.e., Sed (8). Raw acceleration data were measured on the seat pan and seat backrest to varying tractor velocity, tillage depth, and pulling force. The field experiments have been designed using Taguchi’s L9 orthogonal array and the entire data analyzed in signal-to-noise ratios terms. The mean acceleration responses were dominant along the vertical axis and exposure levels were found beyond the exposure action value, i.e., 0.5 m/s2 as per Directive 2002/44/EU. Mean Sed (8) exceeded the limits of ISO 2631-5 indicating the probability of adverse health effects. Tractor velocity and pulling force have a significant impact on Sed (8) with a 64.43% and 27.73% percentage contribution. The FFT dominant peaks have been found in the 0.8 to 3.7 Hz frequency range. Moreover, the exact frequency of the peaks is found to be dependent on the experimental circumstances. The depicted dominant frequencies found in the range of low frequencies could lead to musculoskeletal disorders since they coincide with the natural frequencies of various parts of the body, especially in the lumbar region.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1875-9203
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publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-33fcd2365249428fa165b0076fc1e9b72025-02-03T05:53:26ZengWileyShock and Vibration1875-92032022-01-01202210.1155/2022/6412120Whole Body Vibration Exposure among the Tractor Operator during Soil Tillage Operation: An Evaluation using ISO 2631-5 StandardAmandeep Singh0Siby Samuel1Harwinder Singh2Jagmeet Singh3Chander Prakash4Yash Kumar Dhabi5Department of System Design EngineeringDepartment of System Design EngineeringDepartment of Mechanical EngineeringDepartment of Mechanical EngineeringDepartment of Industrial and Production EngineeringTrench Technology CenterThis study is aimed at investigating the effect of various tractor ride conditions on the lumbar spine during rotavator operation. The lumbar spinal response was assessed by determining static compressive dose, i.e., Sed (8). Raw acceleration data were measured on the seat pan and seat backrest to varying tractor velocity, tillage depth, and pulling force. The field experiments have been designed using Taguchi’s L9 orthogonal array and the entire data analyzed in signal-to-noise ratios terms. The mean acceleration responses were dominant along the vertical axis and exposure levels were found beyond the exposure action value, i.e., 0.5 m/s2 as per Directive 2002/44/EU. Mean Sed (8) exceeded the limits of ISO 2631-5 indicating the probability of adverse health effects. Tractor velocity and pulling force have a significant impact on Sed (8) with a 64.43% and 27.73% percentage contribution. The FFT dominant peaks have been found in the 0.8 to 3.7 Hz frequency range. Moreover, the exact frequency of the peaks is found to be dependent on the experimental circumstances. The depicted dominant frequencies found in the range of low frequencies could lead to musculoskeletal disorders since they coincide with the natural frequencies of various parts of the body, especially in the lumbar region.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6412120
spellingShingle Amandeep Singh
Siby Samuel
Harwinder Singh
Jagmeet Singh
Chander Prakash
Yash Kumar Dhabi
Whole Body Vibration Exposure among the Tractor Operator during Soil Tillage Operation: An Evaluation using ISO 2631-5 Standard
Shock and Vibration
title Whole Body Vibration Exposure among the Tractor Operator during Soil Tillage Operation: An Evaluation using ISO 2631-5 Standard
title_full Whole Body Vibration Exposure among the Tractor Operator during Soil Tillage Operation: An Evaluation using ISO 2631-5 Standard
title_fullStr Whole Body Vibration Exposure among the Tractor Operator during Soil Tillage Operation: An Evaluation using ISO 2631-5 Standard
title_full_unstemmed Whole Body Vibration Exposure among the Tractor Operator during Soil Tillage Operation: An Evaluation using ISO 2631-5 Standard
title_short Whole Body Vibration Exposure among the Tractor Operator during Soil Tillage Operation: An Evaluation using ISO 2631-5 Standard
title_sort whole body vibration exposure among the tractor operator during soil tillage operation an evaluation using iso 2631 5 standard
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6412120
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