Expert perspectives on tuberculosis screening procedures for migrants

ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the perspectives of tuberculosis experts from different countries regarding national screening procedures. Methods: This was a qualitative descriptive study. Data were collected by using electronic, anonymized surveys with experts in tuberculosis in seven different...

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Main Authors: Marina Pinheiro, David N Moreira, Ana Aguiar, Raquel Duarte
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisiologia 2025-01-01
Series:Jornal Brasileiro de Pneumologia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-37132024000600606&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Marina Pinheiro
David N Moreira
Ana Aguiar
Raquel Duarte
author_facet Marina Pinheiro
David N Moreira
Ana Aguiar
Raquel Duarte
author_sort Marina Pinheiro
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the perspectives of tuberculosis experts from different countries regarding national screening procedures. Methods: This was a qualitative descriptive study. Data were collected by using electronic, anonymized surveys with experts in tuberculosis in seven different countries within two World Health Organization regions (Europe and Africa). Thematic analysis was employed. Results: The survey results indicate that there are varied perceptions of and experiences with national guidelines on screening for and treatment of tuberculosis (especially in the population tested), the appropriate timing of screening, types of tests, best practices, barriers, and limitations of the screening. The participants highlighted the importance of integrating health care services into the community to achieve people-centered health care. The study also sheds light on the importance of involving trained nurses and social workers in the screening process and of networks to ensure continuity of care. Conclusions: The overall perceptions of the respondents underscore the importance of standardized screening guidelines. The ongoing collaboration between public health services, the private sector, and the community is essential to reduce tuberculosis transmission, as well as to provide substantial public health and economic benefits.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1806-3756
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisiologia
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series Jornal Brasileiro de Pneumologia
spelling doaj-art-33c0565157164f53b0ae08af424f08982025-01-21T07:39:02ZengSociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e TisiologiaJornal Brasileiro de Pneumologia1806-37562025-01-0150610.36416/1806-3756/e20240347Expert perspectives on tuberculosis screening procedures for migrantsMarina Pinheirohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6931-1355David N Moreirahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7601-5810Ana Aguiarhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7643-8963Raquel Duartehttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2257-3099ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the perspectives of tuberculosis experts from different countries regarding national screening procedures. Methods: This was a qualitative descriptive study. Data were collected by using electronic, anonymized surveys with experts in tuberculosis in seven different countries within two World Health Organization regions (Europe and Africa). Thematic analysis was employed. Results: The survey results indicate that there are varied perceptions of and experiences with national guidelines on screening for and treatment of tuberculosis (especially in the population tested), the appropriate timing of screening, types of tests, best practices, barriers, and limitations of the screening. The participants highlighted the importance of integrating health care services into the community to achieve people-centered health care. The study also sheds light on the importance of involving trained nurses and social workers in the screening process and of networks to ensure continuity of care. Conclusions: The overall perceptions of the respondents underscore the importance of standardized screening guidelines. The ongoing collaboration between public health services, the private sector, and the community is essential to reduce tuberculosis transmission, as well as to provide substantial public health and economic benefits.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-37132024000600606&lng=en&tlng=enEuropeCommunicable diseasesTransients and migrantsPublic healthTuberculosis
spellingShingle Marina Pinheiro
David N Moreira
Ana Aguiar
Raquel Duarte
Expert perspectives on tuberculosis screening procedures for migrants
Jornal Brasileiro de Pneumologia
Europe
Communicable diseases
Transients and migrants
Public health
Tuberculosis
title Expert perspectives on tuberculosis screening procedures for migrants
title_full Expert perspectives on tuberculosis screening procedures for migrants
title_fullStr Expert perspectives on tuberculosis screening procedures for migrants
title_full_unstemmed Expert perspectives on tuberculosis screening procedures for migrants
title_short Expert perspectives on tuberculosis screening procedures for migrants
title_sort expert perspectives on tuberculosis screening procedures for migrants
topic Europe
Communicable diseases
Transients and migrants
Public health
Tuberculosis
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-37132024000600606&lng=en&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT marinapinheiro expertperspectivesontuberculosisscreeningproceduresformigrants
AT davidnmoreira expertperspectivesontuberculosisscreeningproceduresformigrants
AT anaaguiar expertperspectivesontuberculosisscreeningproceduresformigrants
AT raquelduarte expertperspectivesontuberculosisscreeningproceduresformigrants