Impact of Gastrointestinal In Vitro Digestion and Deficit Irrigation on Antioxidant Activity and Phenolic Content Bioaccessibility of “Manzanilla” Table Olives

This was the first study investigating the polyphenol content, antioxidant potential, and polyphenol bioaccessibility after in vitro digestion of table olives grown using regulated deficit irrigation (RDI) treatments to save irrigation water. Two experiments were carried out: (i) experiment A, where...

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Main Authors: Lucía Sánchez-Rodríguez, Marina Cano-Lamadrid, Ángel A. Carbonell-Barrachina, Francisca Hernández, Esther Sendra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Journal of Food Quality
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6348194
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author Lucía Sánchez-Rodríguez
Marina Cano-Lamadrid
Ángel A. Carbonell-Barrachina
Francisca Hernández
Esther Sendra
author_facet Lucía Sánchez-Rodríguez
Marina Cano-Lamadrid
Ángel A. Carbonell-Barrachina
Francisca Hernández
Esther Sendra
author_sort Lucía Sánchez-Rodríguez
collection DOAJ
description This was the first study investigating the polyphenol content, antioxidant potential, and polyphenol bioaccessibility after in vitro digestion of table olives grown using regulated deficit irrigation (RDI) treatments to save irrigation water. Two experiments were carried out: (i) experiment A, where RDI was applied during the pit hardening stage and (ii) experiment B, where RDI was applied during the rehydration stage. Only slight differences among irrigation treatments were observed in two antioxidant assays (ABTS+• and DPPH•) and on TPC for the soluble fraction after in vitro digestion. An average of 1 g gallic acid equivalents kg−1 of table olives were found after digestion. Approximately, 12% of the polyphenols of table olives were bioaccessible for human absorption. Saving water techniques influence neither the final polyphenol content and antioxidant potential of table olives nor the bioaccessibility of polyphenols. The consumption of 40 g of table olives will provide 40 mg of bioaccessible polyphenols able to provide associated health benefits (∼7% of the daily polyphenols intake recommendation).
format Article
id doaj-art-33b27e711b384796ba04cb852f2a810b
institution Kabale University
issn 0146-9428
1745-4557
language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Food Quality
spelling doaj-art-33b27e711b384796ba04cb852f2a810b2025-02-03T05:53:24ZengWileyJournal of Food Quality0146-94281745-45572020-01-01202010.1155/2020/63481946348194Impact of Gastrointestinal In Vitro Digestion and Deficit Irrigation on Antioxidant Activity and Phenolic Content Bioaccessibility of “Manzanilla” Table OlivesLucía Sánchez-Rodríguez0Marina Cano-Lamadrid1Ángel A. Carbonell-Barrachina2Francisca Hernández3Esther Sendra4Departamento de Tecnología Agroalimentaria, Grupo de Calidad y Seguridad Alimentaria, Escuela Politécnica Superior de Orihuela, Universidad Miguel Hernéndez de Elche, Carretera de Beniel, km 3.2, Orihuela 03312, Alicante, SpainDepartamento de Producción Vegetal y Microbiología, Grupo Producción Vegetal, Escuela Politécnica Superior de Orihuela, Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche, Carretera de Beniel, Km 3.2, 03312-Orihuela, Alicante, SpainDepartamento de Tecnología Agroalimentaria, Grupo de Calidad y Seguridad Alimentaria, Escuela Politécnica Superior de Orihuela, Universidad Miguel Hernéndez de Elche, Carretera de Beniel, km 3.2, Orihuela 03312, Alicante, SpainDepartamento de Producción Vegetal y Microbiología, Grupo Producción Vegetal, Escuela Politécnica Superior de Orihuela, Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche, Carretera de Beniel, Km 3.2, 03312-Orihuela, Alicante, SpainDepartamento de Tecnología Agroalimentaria, Grupo de Calidad y Seguridad Alimentaria, Escuela Politécnica Superior de Orihuela, Universidad Miguel Hernéndez de Elche, Carretera de Beniel, km 3.2, Orihuela 03312, Alicante, SpainThis was the first study investigating the polyphenol content, antioxidant potential, and polyphenol bioaccessibility after in vitro digestion of table olives grown using regulated deficit irrigation (RDI) treatments to save irrigation water. Two experiments were carried out: (i) experiment A, where RDI was applied during the pit hardening stage and (ii) experiment B, where RDI was applied during the rehydration stage. Only slight differences among irrigation treatments were observed in two antioxidant assays (ABTS+• and DPPH•) and on TPC for the soluble fraction after in vitro digestion. An average of 1 g gallic acid equivalents kg−1 of table olives were found after digestion. Approximately, 12% of the polyphenols of table olives were bioaccessible for human absorption. Saving water techniques influence neither the final polyphenol content and antioxidant potential of table olives nor the bioaccessibility of polyphenols. The consumption of 40 g of table olives will provide 40 mg of bioaccessible polyphenols able to provide associated health benefits (∼7% of the daily polyphenols intake recommendation).http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6348194
spellingShingle Lucía Sánchez-Rodríguez
Marina Cano-Lamadrid
Ángel A. Carbonell-Barrachina
Francisca Hernández
Esther Sendra
Impact of Gastrointestinal In Vitro Digestion and Deficit Irrigation on Antioxidant Activity and Phenolic Content Bioaccessibility of “Manzanilla” Table Olives
Journal of Food Quality
title Impact of Gastrointestinal In Vitro Digestion and Deficit Irrigation on Antioxidant Activity and Phenolic Content Bioaccessibility of “Manzanilla” Table Olives
title_full Impact of Gastrointestinal In Vitro Digestion and Deficit Irrigation on Antioxidant Activity and Phenolic Content Bioaccessibility of “Manzanilla” Table Olives
title_fullStr Impact of Gastrointestinal In Vitro Digestion and Deficit Irrigation on Antioxidant Activity and Phenolic Content Bioaccessibility of “Manzanilla” Table Olives
title_full_unstemmed Impact of Gastrointestinal In Vitro Digestion and Deficit Irrigation on Antioxidant Activity and Phenolic Content Bioaccessibility of “Manzanilla” Table Olives
title_short Impact of Gastrointestinal In Vitro Digestion and Deficit Irrigation on Antioxidant Activity and Phenolic Content Bioaccessibility of “Manzanilla” Table Olives
title_sort impact of gastrointestinal in vitro digestion and deficit irrigation on antioxidant activity and phenolic content bioaccessibility of manzanilla table olives
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6348194
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