Digital Flow: Insights from English Teacher Educators

Since Csikszentmihalyi's seminal work in 1975, the concept of flow has been extensively explored within the field of psychology. However, its application within foreign language teaching, particularly in the realm of digital language instruction, remains relatively under-researched. To addr...

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Main Authors: Mojtaba Maghsoudi, Ali Mansouri Nejad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Imam Khomeini International University, Qazvin, 2025-04-01
Series:Journal of Modern Research in English Language Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jmrels.journals.ikiu.ac.ir/article_3523_d1ee24119c3163c87dd74c8f39baad0f.pdf
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author Mojtaba Maghsoudi
Ali Mansouri Nejad
author_facet Mojtaba Maghsoudi
Ali Mansouri Nejad
author_sort Mojtaba Maghsoudi
collection DOAJ
description Since Csikszentmihalyi's seminal work in 1975, the concept of flow has been extensively explored within the field of psychology. However, its application within foreign language teaching, particularly in the realm of digital language instruction, remains relatively under-researched. To address this gap, this study examined the flow experience of 58 teacher educators tasked with teaching English reading skills in a virtual environment (Learning Management System - LMS) during the Covid19 pandemic. This study employed a comprehensive flow model encompassing antecedents, experience, and consequences to: 1) examine the relationships between flow antecedents, flow experience, and flow consequences; and 2) investigate potential differences among teacher educators based on gender, academic degree, and teaching experience. Quantitative data analysis including correlation, One-way ANOVA, Independent-samples t-test, complemented by face-to-face interviews, uncovered noteworthy insights: Firstly, moderate to low correlations were found between the three stages of flow experienced by teacher educators in the computer-mediated environment. Secondly, male teacher educators displayed a moderately higher level of flow antecedents and flow experience compared to their female counterparts within the virtual setting. Nevertheless, the educators' academic degree and teaching experience exhibited a significant impact on the consequences of flow. These findings highlight the importance of improving teacher educators' technological proficiency within training programs by incorporating specific flow stimuli, such as clear tasks, appropriate task difficulty, relevant content, and the development of technology skills.
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spelling doaj-art-3375ef3a04be45d4be7647d5e035e3a42025-01-19T09:18:12ZengImam Khomeini International University, Qazvin,Journal of Modern Research in English Language Studies2676-53572025-04-01122143171https://doi.org/10.30479/jmrels.2024.20660.2411Digital Flow: Insights from English Teacher EducatorsMojtaba Maghsoudi0Ali Mansouri Nejad1Department of English Language, Farhangian University, Tehran, IranAssistant Professor, Department of English Language, Farhangian University, Tehran, IranSince Csikszentmihalyi's seminal work in 1975, the concept of flow has been extensively explored within the field of psychology. However, its application within foreign language teaching, particularly in the realm of digital language instruction, remains relatively under-researched. To address this gap, this study examined the flow experience of 58 teacher educators tasked with teaching English reading skills in a virtual environment (Learning Management System - LMS) during the Covid19 pandemic. This study employed a comprehensive flow model encompassing antecedents, experience, and consequences to: 1) examine the relationships between flow antecedents, flow experience, and flow consequences; and 2) investigate potential differences among teacher educators based on gender, academic degree, and teaching experience. Quantitative data analysis including correlation, One-way ANOVA, Independent-samples t-test, complemented by face-to-face interviews, uncovered noteworthy insights: Firstly, moderate to low correlations were found between the three stages of flow experienced by teacher educators in the computer-mediated environment. Secondly, male teacher educators displayed a moderately higher level of flow antecedents and flow experience compared to their female counterparts within the virtual setting. Nevertheless, the educators' academic degree and teaching experience exhibited a significant impact on the consequences of flow. These findings highlight the importance of improving teacher educators' technological proficiency within training programs by incorporating specific flow stimuli, such as clear tasks, appropriate task difficulty, relevant content, and the development of technology skills.https://jmrels.journals.ikiu.ac.ir/article_3523_d1ee24119c3163c87dd74c8f39baad0f.pdfflowreading skill courseteacher educatorsvirtual environment
spellingShingle Mojtaba Maghsoudi
Ali Mansouri Nejad
Digital Flow: Insights from English Teacher Educators
Journal of Modern Research in English Language Studies
flow
reading skill course
teacher educators
virtual environment
title Digital Flow: Insights from English Teacher Educators
title_full Digital Flow: Insights from English Teacher Educators
title_fullStr Digital Flow: Insights from English Teacher Educators
title_full_unstemmed Digital Flow: Insights from English Teacher Educators
title_short Digital Flow: Insights from English Teacher Educators
title_sort digital flow insights from english teacher educators
topic flow
reading skill course
teacher educators
virtual environment
url https://jmrels.journals.ikiu.ac.ir/article_3523_d1ee24119c3163c87dd74c8f39baad0f.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mojtabamaghsoudi digitalflowinsightsfromenglishteachereducators
AT alimansourinejad digitalflowinsightsfromenglishteachereducators