Role of nutrition and healthy lifestyle, for individuals in primary prevention: recent data, gaps in evidence and future directions
All recent guidelines on cardiovascular prevention have highlighted the role of a healthy diet and lifestyle advocating an holistic approach to reduce the cardiovascular burden among the population. Despite these efforts, registries have reported that only a minority of healthcare professionals prov...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Termedia Publishing House
2024-04-01
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| Series: | Archives of Medical Science |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.archivesofmedicalscience.com/Role-of-nutrition-and-healthy-lifestyle-for-individuals-in-primary-prevention-recent,187841,0,2.html |
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| _version_ | 1832584849261592576 |
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| author | Theodora Metsovitis Marco Bernardi Eric Bruckert Federica Fogacci Arrigo Cicero Sebastian Garcia-Zamora Luigi Spadafora Denis Angoulvant Giuseppe Biondi-Zoccai Pierre Sabouret |
| author_facet | Theodora Metsovitis Marco Bernardi Eric Bruckert Federica Fogacci Arrigo Cicero Sebastian Garcia-Zamora Luigi Spadafora Denis Angoulvant Giuseppe Biondi-Zoccai Pierre Sabouret |
| author_sort | Theodora Metsovitis |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | All recent guidelines on cardiovascular prevention have highlighted the role of a healthy diet and lifestyle advocating an holistic approach to reduce the cardiovascular burden among the population. Despite these efforts, registries have reported that only a minority of healthcare professionals provide advice on diet and lifestyle, and, in most cases, counseling is suboptimal for several reasons. Cardiovascular benefits linked to lifestyle and nutrition seem to be underestimated by many patients and doctors. This overview aims to summarize well-established benefits related to lifestyle and nutrition, discuss the current debates in this field in order to improve awareness among the medical community and promote better implementation of non-pharmaceutical measures to prevent the occurrence of atherothrombotic events, by reducing cardiovascular risk factors such as hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia, and obesity. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-3332a032b20b488f8d780c66eaeb9a7f |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1734-1922 1896-9151 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-04-01 |
| publisher | Termedia Publishing House |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Archives of Medical Science |
| spelling | doaj-art-3332a032b20b488f8d780c66eaeb9a7f2025-01-27T10:44:30ZengTermedia Publishing HouseArchives of Medical Science1734-19221896-91512024-04-012051385139910.5114/aoms/187841187841Role of nutrition and healthy lifestyle, for individuals in primary prevention: recent data, gaps in evidence and future directionsTheodora Metsovitis0Marco Bernardi1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9269-8829Eric Bruckert2Federica Fogacci3Arrigo Cicero4Sebastian Garcia-Zamora5Luigi Spadafora6Denis Angoulvant7Giuseppe Biondi-Zoccai8Pierre Sabouret9Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome, ItalyDepartment of Clinical, Internal Medicine, Anesthesiology and Cardiovascular Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, ItalyPrevention Center ELLASANTE, Paris, FranceHypertension and Cardiovascular Risk Research Center, Medical and Surgical Sciences Department, Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, Bologna, ItalyHypertension and Cardiovascular Risk Research Center, Medical and Surgical Sciences Department, Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, Bologna, ItalyDelta Clinic, Rosario, ArgentinaDepartment of Clinical, Internal Medicine, Anesthesiology and Cardiovascular Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, ItalyService de Cardiologie, Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire et Faculté de Médecine de Tours, Tours, FranceDepartment of Medical-Surgical Sciences and Biotechnologies, Sapienza University of Rome, Latina, ItalyHeart Institute, Boulevard de l’Hôpital, ACTION Study Group-CHU Pitié-Salpétrière Paris, FranceAll recent guidelines on cardiovascular prevention have highlighted the role of a healthy diet and lifestyle advocating an holistic approach to reduce the cardiovascular burden among the population. Despite these efforts, registries have reported that only a minority of healthcare professionals provide advice on diet and lifestyle, and, in most cases, counseling is suboptimal for several reasons. Cardiovascular benefits linked to lifestyle and nutrition seem to be underestimated by many patients and doctors. This overview aims to summarize well-established benefits related to lifestyle and nutrition, discuss the current debates in this field in order to improve awareness among the medical community and promote better implementation of non-pharmaceutical measures to prevent the occurrence of atherothrombotic events, by reducing cardiovascular risk factors such as hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia, and obesity.https://www.archivesofmedicalscience.com/Role-of-nutrition-and-healthy-lifestyle-for-individuals-in-primary-prevention-recent,187841,0,2.htmllifestylenutritiondietphysical activitysleep duration |
| spellingShingle | Theodora Metsovitis Marco Bernardi Eric Bruckert Federica Fogacci Arrigo Cicero Sebastian Garcia-Zamora Luigi Spadafora Denis Angoulvant Giuseppe Biondi-Zoccai Pierre Sabouret Role of nutrition and healthy lifestyle, for individuals in primary prevention: recent data, gaps in evidence and future directions Archives of Medical Science lifestyle nutrition diet physical activity sleep duration |
| title | Role of nutrition and healthy lifestyle, for individuals in primary prevention: recent data, gaps in evidence and future directions |
| title_full | Role of nutrition and healthy lifestyle, for individuals in primary prevention: recent data, gaps in evidence and future directions |
| title_fullStr | Role of nutrition and healthy lifestyle, for individuals in primary prevention: recent data, gaps in evidence and future directions |
| title_full_unstemmed | Role of nutrition and healthy lifestyle, for individuals in primary prevention: recent data, gaps in evidence and future directions |
| title_short | Role of nutrition and healthy lifestyle, for individuals in primary prevention: recent data, gaps in evidence and future directions |
| title_sort | role of nutrition and healthy lifestyle for individuals in primary prevention recent data gaps in evidence and future directions |
| topic | lifestyle nutrition diet physical activity sleep duration |
| url | https://www.archivesofmedicalscience.com/Role-of-nutrition-and-healthy-lifestyle-for-individuals-in-primary-prevention-recent,187841,0,2.html |
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