Community-Acquired Pneumonia and Empyema Caused by Citrobacter koseri in an Immunocompetent Patient

Citrobacter species, belonging to the family Enterobacteriaceae, are environmental organisms commonly found in soil, water, and the intestinal tracts of animals and humans. Citrobacter koseri is known to be an uncommon but serious cause of both sporadic and epidemic septicemia and meningitis in neon...

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Main Authors: Miguel Angel Ariza-Prota, Ana Pando-Sandoval, Marta García-Clemente, Ramón Fernández, Pere Casan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Pulmonology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/670373
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author Miguel Angel Ariza-Prota
Ana Pando-Sandoval
Marta García-Clemente
Ramón Fernández
Pere Casan
author_facet Miguel Angel Ariza-Prota
Ana Pando-Sandoval
Marta García-Clemente
Ramón Fernández
Pere Casan
author_sort Miguel Angel Ariza-Prota
collection DOAJ
description Citrobacter species, belonging to the family Enterobacteriaceae, are environmental organisms commonly found in soil, water, and the intestinal tracts of animals and humans. Citrobacter koseri is known to be an uncommon but serious cause of both sporadic and epidemic septicemia and meningitis in neonates and young infants. Most cases reported have occurred in immunocompromised hosts. The infections caused by Citrobacter are difficult to treat with usual broad spectrum antibiotics owing to rapid generation of mutants and have been associated with high death rates in the past. We believe this is the first case described in the literature of a community-acquired pneumonia and empyema caused by Citrobacter koseri in an immunocompetent adult patient.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6846
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publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Case Reports in Pulmonology
spelling doaj-art-3319295abd7747fd97deaf61bec554d22025-02-03T01:29:16ZengWileyCase Reports in Pulmonology2090-68462090-68542015-01-01201510.1155/2015/670373670373Community-Acquired Pneumonia and Empyema Caused by Citrobacter koseri in an Immunocompetent PatientMiguel Angel Ariza-Prota0Ana Pando-Sandoval1Marta García-Clemente2Ramón Fernández3Pere Casan4Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias (HUCA), Instituto Nacional de Silicosis (INS), Área del Pulmón, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Oviedo, 33011 Oviedo, SpainHospital Universitario Central de Asturias (HUCA), Instituto Nacional de Silicosis (INS), Área del Pulmón, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Oviedo, 33011 Oviedo, SpainHospital Universitario Central de Asturias (HUCA), Instituto Nacional de Silicosis (INS), Área del Pulmón, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Oviedo, 33011 Oviedo, SpainHospital Universitario Central de Asturias (HUCA), Instituto Nacional de Silicosis (INS), Área del Pulmón, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Oviedo, 33011 Oviedo, SpainHospital Universitario Central de Asturias (HUCA), Instituto Nacional de Silicosis (INS), Área del Pulmón, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Oviedo, 33011 Oviedo, SpainCitrobacter species, belonging to the family Enterobacteriaceae, are environmental organisms commonly found in soil, water, and the intestinal tracts of animals and humans. Citrobacter koseri is known to be an uncommon but serious cause of both sporadic and epidemic septicemia and meningitis in neonates and young infants. Most cases reported have occurred in immunocompromised hosts. The infections caused by Citrobacter are difficult to treat with usual broad spectrum antibiotics owing to rapid generation of mutants and have been associated with high death rates in the past. We believe this is the first case described in the literature of a community-acquired pneumonia and empyema caused by Citrobacter koseri in an immunocompetent adult patient.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/670373
spellingShingle Miguel Angel Ariza-Prota
Ana Pando-Sandoval
Marta García-Clemente
Ramón Fernández
Pere Casan
Community-Acquired Pneumonia and Empyema Caused by Citrobacter koseri in an Immunocompetent Patient
Case Reports in Pulmonology
title Community-Acquired Pneumonia and Empyema Caused by Citrobacter koseri in an Immunocompetent Patient
title_full Community-Acquired Pneumonia and Empyema Caused by Citrobacter koseri in an Immunocompetent Patient
title_fullStr Community-Acquired Pneumonia and Empyema Caused by Citrobacter koseri in an Immunocompetent Patient
title_full_unstemmed Community-Acquired Pneumonia and Empyema Caused by Citrobacter koseri in an Immunocompetent Patient
title_short Community-Acquired Pneumonia and Empyema Caused by Citrobacter koseri in an Immunocompetent Patient
title_sort community acquired pneumonia and empyema caused by citrobacter koseri in an immunocompetent patient
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/670373
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