From Rarity to Recognition: Infantile Botulism and the Broad Spectrum of Differential Diagnoses

This case illustrates a 5-week-old girl who presented with decreased activity, decreased feeds, poor suck, weak cry, lethargy, hypotonia, and areflexia. The child was found to have infant botulism. The case demonstrates the importance of a full history and broad differential in an ill-appearing infa...

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Main Authors: Matthew C. Authement, Brandon M. Jones, Robert J. Kahoud, Elizabeth H. Ristagno
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Pediatrics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/4647591
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author Matthew C. Authement
Brandon M. Jones
Robert J. Kahoud
Elizabeth H. Ristagno
author_facet Matthew C. Authement
Brandon M. Jones
Robert J. Kahoud
Elizabeth H. Ristagno
author_sort Matthew C. Authement
collection DOAJ
description This case illustrates a 5-week-old girl who presented with decreased activity, decreased feeds, poor suck, weak cry, lethargy, hypotonia, and areflexia. The child was found to have infant botulism. The case demonstrates the importance of a full history and broad differential in an ill-appearing infant. The differential for an ill-appearing infant should always include infectious etiologies and may include metabolic disorders, congenital anomalies, nonaccidental trauma, neurologic disorders, and endocrine disorders. The broad differential diagnosis may make rapid diagnosis and treatment for infantile botulism a challenge.
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series Case Reports in Pediatrics
spelling doaj-art-33127825d3aa4066a8e814136226b7742025-02-03T01:31:53ZengWileyCase Reports in Pediatrics2090-68112024-01-01202410.1155/2024/4647591From Rarity to Recognition: Infantile Botulism and the Broad Spectrum of Differential DiagnosesMatthew C. Authement0Brandon M. Jones1Robert J. Kahoud2Elizabeth H. Ristagno3Pediatric Hospital MedicineDivision of Child and Adolescent NeurologyDivision of Pediatric Critical Care MedicineDivision of Pediatric Infectious DiseaseThis case illustrates a 5-week-old girl who presented with decreased activity, decreased feeds, poor suck, weak cry, lethargy, hypotonia, and areflexia. The child was found to have infant botulism. The case demonstrates the importance of a full history and broad differential in an ill-appearing infant. The differential for an ill-appearing infant should always include infectious etiologies and may include metabolic disorders, congenital anomalies, nonaccidental trauma, neurologic disorders, and endocrine disorders. The broad differential diagnosis may make rapid diagnosis and treatment for infantile botulism a challenge.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/4647591
spellingShingle Matthew C. Authement
Brandon M. Jones
Robert J. Kahoud
Elizabeth H. Ristagno
From Rarity to Recognition: Infantile Botulism and the Broad Spectrum of Differential Diagnoses
Case Reports in Pediatrics
title From Rarity to Recognition: Infantile Botulism and the Broad Spectrum of Differential Diagnoses
title_full From Rarity to Recognition: Infantile Botulism and the Broad Spectrum of Differential Diagnoses
title_fullStr From Rarity to Recognition: Infantile Botulism and the Broad Spectrum of Differential Diagnoses
title_full_unstemmed From Rarity to Recognition: Infantile Botulism and the Broad Spectrum of Differential Diagnoses
title_short From Rarity to Recognition: Infantile Botulism and the Broad Spectrum of Differential Diagnoses
title_sort from rarity to recognition infantile botulism and the broad spectrum of differential diagnoses
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/4647591
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