Three new species of the family Idyanthidae (Copepoda, Harpacticoida) from sublittoral zones around the Korean Peninsula

There are few taxonomic studies of the harpacticoid family Idyanthidae Lang, 1944 in the Pacific Ocean. As a first report of the family in this region, one species of the monotypic genus Idyellopsis Lang, 1948 and two species of the genus Idyella Sars, 1905 are described from sublittoral habitats ar...

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Main Authors: Jong Guk Kim, Kyuhee Cho, Jimin Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PeerJ Inc. 2025-01-01
Series:PeerJ
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Online Access:https://peerj.com/articles/18767.pdf
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author Jong Guk Kim
Kyuhee Cho
Jimin Lee
author_facet Jong Guk Kim
Kyuhee Cho
Jimin Lee
author_sort Jong Guk Kim
collection DOAJ
description There are few taxonomic studies of the harpacticoid family Idyanthidae Lang, 1944 in the Pacific Ocean. As a first report of the family in this region, one species of the monotypic genus Idyellopsis Lang, 1948 and two species of the genus Idyella Sars, 1905 are described from sublittoral habitats around the Korean Peninsula. Idyellopsis orientalis sp. nov. is distinguished from the type and only species of the genus, Idyellopsis typica Lang, 1948, in the length:width ratio of the body and genital double-somite, length of caudal seta I, and structure of the female P5 baseoendopod. Idyella dolichi sp. nov. and Idyella exochos sp. nov. share the armature of the female P5 exopod with four setae with Idyella exigua Sars, 1905, Idyella major Sars, 1920, and Idyella pallidula Sars, 1905. However, the two new species differ from the three European species in the armature of the terminal segment of the P1 endopod and female P5 baseoendopod, and in the shape of the genital double-somite. The male of Idyella dolichi sp. nov. also has two distinct features: the distal two segments of the P2 endopod are completely fused, and the third segment of the antennule has a prominent outer projection. The geographical distribution of Idyellopsis and Idyella is extended by the discovery of three new species in Korean waters. We also discuss a possible phylogenetic relationship among members of family Idyanthidae at genus level.
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spelling doaj-art-3308e130b2014467a37906ec56113d652025-01-18T15:05:14ZengPeerJ Inc.PeerJ2167-83592025-01-0113e1876710.7717/peerj.18767Three new species of the family Idyanthidae (Copepoda, Harpacticoida) from sublittoral zones around the Korean PeninsulaJong Guk Kim0Kyuhee Cho1Jimin Lee2Division of Zoology, Honam National Institute of Biological Resources, Mokpo, Republic of KoreaOcean Climate Response & Ecosystem Research Department, Korea Institute of Ocean Science & Technology, Busan, Republic of KoreaOcean Climate Response & Ecosystem Research Department, Korea Institute of Ocean Science & Technology, Busan, Republic of KoreaThere are few taxonomic studies of the harpacticoid family Idyanthidae Lang, 1944 in the Pacific Ocean. As a first report of the family in this region, one species of the monotypic genus Idyellopsis Lang, 1948 and two species of the genus Idyella Sars, 1905 are described from sublittoral habitats around the Korean Peninsula. Idyellopsis orientalis sp. nov. is distinguished from the type and only species of the genus, Idyellopsis typica Lang, 1948, in the length:width ratio of the body and genital double-somite, length of caudal seta I, and structure of the female P5 baseoendopod. Idyella dolichi sp. nov. and Idyella exochos sp. nov. share the armature of the female P5 exopod with four setae with Idyella exigua Sars, 1905, Idyella major Sars, 1920, and Idyella pallidula Sars, 1905. However, the two new species differ from the three European species in the armature of the terminal segment of the P1 endopod and female P5 baseoendopod, and in the shape of the genital double-somite. The male of Idyella dolichi sp. nov. also has two distinct features: the distal two segments of the P2 endopod are completely fused, and the third segment of the antennule has a prominent outer projection. The geographical distribution of Idyellopsis and Idyella is extended by the discovery of three new species in Korean waters. We also discuss a possible phylogenetic relationship among members of family Idyanthidae at genus level.https://peerj.com/articles/18767.pdfBiodiversityCrustaceaCopepodsIdyellaIdyellopsisMeiofauna
spellingShingle Jong Guk Kim
Kyuhee Cho
Jimin Lee
Three new species of the family Idyanthidae (Copepoda, Harpacticoida) from sublittoral zones around the Korean Peninsula
PeerJ
Biodiversity
Crustacea
Copepods
Idyella
Idyellopsis
Meiofauna
title Three new species of the family Idyanthidae (Copepoda, Harpacticoida) from sublittoral zones around the Korean Peninsula
title_full Three new species of the family Idyanthidae (Copepoda, Harpacticoida) from sublittoral zones around the Korean Peninsula
title_fullStr Three new species of the family Idyanthidae (Copepoda, Harpacticoida) from sublittoral zones around the Korean Peninsula
title_full_unstemmed Three new species of the family Idyanthidae (Copepoda, Harpacticoida) from sublittoral zones around the Korean Peninsula
title_short Three new species of the family Idyanthidae (Copepoda, Harpacticoida) from sublittoral zones around the Korean Peninsula
title_sort three new species of the family idyanthidae copepoda harpacticoida from sublittoral zones around the korean peninsula
topic Biodiversity
Crustacea
Copepods
Idyella
Idyellopsis
Meiofauna
url https://peerj.com/articles/18767.pdf
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AT kyuheecho threenewspeciesofthefamilyidyanthidaecopepodaharpacticoidafromsublittoralzonesaroundthekoreanpeninsula
AT jiminlee threenewspeciesofthefamilyidyanthidaecopepodaharpacticoidafromsublittoralzonesaroundthekoreanpeninsula