Shape Invariance of Solvable Schrödinger Equations with the Generalized Hyperbolic Pöschl-Teller Potential

In atomic and molecular physics, the Pöschl-Teller potential and its modified form (hyperbolic Pöschl-Teller potential) are particularly significant potentials. It is of great importance to study the Schrödinger equation with those potentials. In this paper, we further extend the hyperbolic Pöschl-T...

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Main Authors: Min Li, Shi-Kun Zhong, Li Dong, Lu-Lin Xiong, Guang Luo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Advances in Mathematical Physics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4345342
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author Min Li
Shi-Kun Zhong
Li Dong
Lu-Lin Xiong
Guang Luo
author_facet Min Li
Shi-Kun Zhong
Li Dong
Lu-Lin Xiong
Guang Luo
author_sort Min Li
collection DOAJ
description In atomic and molecular physics, the Pöschl-Teller potential and its modified form (hyperbolic Pöschl-Teller potential) are particularly significant potentials. It is of great importance to study the Schrödinger equation with those potentials. In this paper, we further extend the hyperbolic Pöschl-Teller potential through generalizing the superpotential of that potential of the form Atanh (αx)-Bcoth (αx) to the more general form -Atanh (npx)-Bcoth (mpx). First, we introduce briefly the shape invariance and the potential algebra in supersymmetric quantum mechanics. Second, we derive three additive shape invariances, which are related to parameters A and B of the partner potentials with the generalized superpotential, and discuss the eigenfunctions and eigenvalues in detail. Although the superpotential has two parameters, those shape invariances still belong to the one-parameter form. The reason is that there is always a constraint relationship between A and B in the additive shape invariance of the partner potentials. Third, through the potential algebra approach, we obtain the relevant shape invariance and calculate the corresponding eigenvalue of the Schrödinger equation with the potential of the generalized superpotential. The calculation shows that the algebraic form shape invariance of the partner potentials with that superpotential is anastomotic to the above. Last, we make a summary and outlook.
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spelling doaj-art-32e8f216564e4ac3bcbfb5eb8987f9232025-02-03T06:04:45ZengWileyAdvances in Mathematical Physics1687-91392022-01-01202210.1155/2022/4345342Shape Invariance of Solvable Schrödinger Equations with the Generalized Hyperbolic Pöschl-Teller PotentialMin Li0Shi-Kun Zhong1Li Dong2Lu-Lin Xiong3Guang Luo4College of Physics and Electronic EngineeringCollege of Physics and Electronic EngineeringCollege of Physics and Electronic EngineeringCollege of Physics and Electronic EngineeringCollege of Physics and Electronic EngineeringIn atomic and molecular physics, the Pöschl-Teller potential and its modified form (hyperbolic Pöschl-Teller potential) are particularly significant potentials. It is of great importance to study the Schrödinger equation with those potentials. In this paper, we further extend the hyperbolic Pöschl-Teller potential through generalizing the superpotential of that potential of the form Atanh (αx)-Bcoth (αx) to the more general form -Atanh (npx)-Bcoth (mpx). First, we introduce briefly the shape invariance and the potential algebra in supersymmetric quantum mechanics. Second, we derive three additive shape invariances, which are related to parameters A and B of the partner potentials with the generalized superpotential, and discuss the eigenfunctions and eigenvalues in detail. Although the superpotential has two parameters, those shape invariances still belong to the one-parameter form. The reason is that there is always a constraint relationship between A and B in the additive shape invariance of the partner potentials. Third, through the potential algebra approach, we obtain the relevant shape invariance and calculate the corresponding eigenvalue of the Schrödinger equation with the potential of the generalized superpotential. The calculation shows that the algebraic form shape invariance of the partner potentials with that superpotential is anastomotic to the above. Last, we make a summary and outlook.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4345342
spellingShingle Min Li
Shi-Kun Zhong
Li Dong
Lu-Lin Xiong
Guang Luo
Shape Invariance of Solvable Schrödinger Equations with the Generalized Hyperbolic Pöschl-Teller Potential
Advances in Mathematical Physics
title Shape Invariance of Solvable Schrödinger Equations with the Generalized Hyperbolic Pöschl-Teller Potential
title_full Shape Invariance of Solvable Schrödinger Equations with the Generalized Hyperbolic Pöschl-Teller Potential
title_fullStr Shape Invariance of Solvable Schrödinger Equations with the Generalized Hyperbolic Pöschl-Teller Potential
title_full_unstemmed Shape Invariance of Solvable Schrödinger Equations with the Generalized Hyperbolic Pöschl-Teller Potential
title_short Shape Invariance of Solvable Schrödinger Equations with the Generalized Hyperbolic Pöschl-Teller Potential
title_sort shape invariance of solvable schrodinger equations with the generalized hyperbolic poschl teller potential
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4345342
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AT lidong shapeinvarianceofsolvableschrodingerequationswiththegeneralizedhyperbolicposchltellerpotential
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